Control of basal-level codon misreading in Escherichia coli.
Basal-level misreading of asparagine codons was examined in a number of Escherichia coli strains. Lysine substitutions were measured by quantitating the amount of charge heterogeneity in MS2 coat protein. In most strains the heterogeneity was consistent with misreading of AAU codons at a frequency of 3-6 X 10(-3). Strains with streptomycin resistance mutations (rpsL) have reduced levels of misreading. There is no significant difference in the frequency of basal-level errors in stringent (relA+) and relaxed (relA) strains, even during starvation for amino acids unrelated to the substitution being studied.
D000596:Amino Acids / Q000378:metabolism; D001345:Autoradiography; D001426:Bacterial Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D002213:Capsid / Q000235:genetics; D036022:Capsid Proteins; D003062:Codon / Q000235:genetics*; D004926:Escherichia coli / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D029968:Escherichia coli Proteins; D009154:Mutation; D014176:Protein Biosynthesis; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000235:genetics*; D016601:RNA-Binding Proteins; D000091243:Ribosomal Protein S9
D000596:Amino Acids; D001426:Bacterial Proteins; D036022:Capsid Proteins; D003062:Codon; D029968:Escherichia coli Proteins; D012333:RNA, Messenger; D016601:RNA-Binding Proteins; D000091243:Ribosomal Protein S9; C000717190:RpsI protein, E coli