[Planimetric determination of lung volume--a complement to spirometry].
The total volume of the lungs was determined by digital planimetry in 102 patients with emphysema and 33 normal controls aged between 30 and 79 years. The results were compared with the findings obtained from spirometric measurements. Mean values showed a significant relationship to age, body size and body surface. Planimetrically determined lung volume did not show a linear relationship with age, but increased after 60 years. Beyond 60 years, spirometric findings were lower because of an increase in the number of patients with emphysema. The results have shown that digital planimetry is a useful addition to spirometry.
D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D000368:Aged; D001830:Body Surface Area; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008176:Lung Volume Measurements / Q000379:methods*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011656:Pulmonary Emphysema / Q000503:physiopathology; D013147:Spirometry
Planimetrische Bestimmung des Lungenvolumens--Eine Ergänzung zur Spirometrie.