title: Effects of ascorbate on a dopaminergic response: apomorphine-induced modification of pentylenetetrazol-induced seizures in mice.
abstract: The threshold for pentylenetetrazol (PTZ)-induced clonic seizures is below control levels 15 min after administration of apomorphine (APO) but above them 60 min after APO administration. Pretreatment with ascorbic acid (10 mg/kg) or the presence of ascorbic acid in the APO solution (1 mg/ml) inhibited the early (15 min) decrease in seizure threshold caused by 60 mg/kg APO and reversed the increase in seizure threshold 60 min after a 50 mg/kg APO challenge. Ascorbate co-administration concomitant with APO also counteracted the increase in seizure threshold 60 min after 70/kg APO. Results suggest a potential model for modulation of a seizure system through dietary supplementation.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001058:Apomorphine / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors* / Q000494:pharmacology; D001205:Ascorbic Acid / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D010433:Pentylenetetrazole; D011954:Receptors, Dopamine / Q000187:drug effects*; D012640:Seizures / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000503:physiopathology; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D011954:Receptors, Dopamine; D001058:Apomorphine; D001205:Ascorbic Acid; D010433:Pentylenetetrazole