title: [Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of 2 glibenclamide preparations in type 2 diabetes. Intraindividual double-blind comparison of Euglucon 5 (HB 419) and Euglucon N (HB 420)].
abstract: A new galenic form of glibenclamide (with a higher specific surface area for better absorption) was compared with the conventional form in 12 insulin-dependent and glibenclamide-treated diabetics (three women, nine men; aged 37-60 years) in a double-blind controlled crossover study. There was more rapid absorption, with a maximal serum concentration after 1 1/2 hours, compared with the usual preparation which gave a lower longer-sustained maximum of serum-glibenclamide level between 1 1/2 and 4 hours. In addition, there was more complete absorption so that the needed daily dose was decreased: 3.5 mg of the new form was bio-equivalent to 5 mg of the ordinary form. Duration of effect of the new form was not shorter despite different pharmacokinetics. Response of serum insulin and C-peptide level was the same in the two forms. On the other hand, the blood-glucose profile was significantly better with the new form.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001786:Blood Glucose / Q000032:analysis; D002096:C-Peptide / Q000097:blood; D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic; D003924:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / Q000097:blood / Q000188:drug therapy*; D004311:Double-Blind Method; D005260:Female; D005905:Glyburide / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000097:blood / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D006801:Humans; D007328:Insulin / Q000097:blood; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011897:Random Allocation
chemical_list: D001786:Blood Glucose; D002096:C-Peptide; D007328:Insulin; D005905:Glyburide
vernacular_title: Pharmakodynamik und Pharmakokinetik zweier Glibenclamid-Zubereitungen beim Typ-II-Diabetes. Intraindividueller doppelblinder Vergleich von Euglucon 5 (HB 419) und Euglucon N (HB 420).