title: [Results of 3 or 10 days' treatment with nitrofurantoin or cotrimoxazole in urinary infections in children].
abstract: 110 children, affected by UTI, were included in this study; 52 of them were treated for 10 days and the remaining 58 for 3 days. Both groups were treated with cotrimoxazole or nitrofurantoin. Urine cultures were repeated soon after the end of therapy and repeated subsequently for a period of 6 months or of 1 year. There is not a great difference between the results obtained with the 10 days treatment and those of the 3 days treatment. An high percentage of relapses occurred in UTI caused by Proteus and Klebsiella.
mesh_terms: D002648:Child; D004338:Drug Combinations / Q000627:therapeutic use; D013293:Enterococcus faecalis; D004927:Escherichia coli Infections / Q000188:drug therapy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007710:Klebsiella Infections / Q000188:drug therapy; D008297:Male; D009582:Nitrofurantoin / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D011512:Proteus Infections / Q000188:drug therapy; D011552:Pseudomonas Infections / Q000188:drug therapy; D013290:Streptococcal Infections / Q000188:drug therapy; D013420:Sulfamethoxazole / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D013997:Time Factors; D014295:Trimethoprim / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D015662:Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination; D014552:Urinary Tract Infections / Q000188:drug therapy*
chemical_list: D004338:Drug Combinations; D015662:Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination; D009582:Nitrofurantoin; D014295:Trimethoprim; D013420:Sulfamethoxazole
vernacular_title: Risultati della terapia per tre o dieci giorni con nitrofurantoina o cotrimoxazolo nelle infezioni urinarie del bambino.