title: Transcription and translation dependent induction of interleukin 2 (IL-2) and IL-2 receptors.
abstract: Our previous findings on the expression of Interleukin 2 (IL-2) receptors have shown that under the influence of certain drugs, it was possible to dissociate IL-2 production from the appearance of IL-2 receptors on human peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL). Therefore, we studied whether the induction of IL-2 receptors were transcription- or translation-dependent. Actinomycin D and puromycin inhibited the appearance of IL-2 receptors as well as the production of IL-2. Furthermore, both drugs also inhibited human PBL to enter the G1 phase of the cell cycle. Thus, these data suggested that both IL-2 production and the appearance of IL-2 receptors were dependent on transcription and translation in non-resting cells.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002453:Cell Cycle; D003609:Dactinomycin / Q000494:pharmacology; D006801:Humans; D007376:Interleukin-2 / Q000096:biosynthesis* / Q000235:genetics; D008213:Lymphocyte Activation; D010835:Phytohemagglutinins / Q000494:pharmacology; D014176:Protein Biosynthesis / Q000187:drug effects; D011691:Puromycin / Q000494:pharmacology; D011971:Receptors, Immunologic / Q000096:biosynthesis* / Q000235:genetics; D015375:Receptors, Interleukin-2; D013601:T-Lymphocytes / Q000378:metabolism; D014158:Transcription, Genetic / Q000187:drug effects
chemical_list: D007376:Interleukin-2; D010835:Phytohemagglutinins; D011971:Receptors, Immunologic; D015375:Receptors, Interleukin-2; D003609:Dactinomycin; D011691:Puromycin