title: Magnesium and the regulation of germ-tube formation in Candida albicans.
abstract: Candida albicans requires Mg2+ for germ-tube formation. Mg-deficient media, metal ion chelators and the ionophore A23187 inhibited germ-tube formation. Cell Mg content during exponential yeast-phase growth remained constant but increased throughout germ-tube formation. The onset of germ-tube formation coincided with a sharp peak in Mg concentration within the cells. Yeast-phase cells of strain CA2, which did not form germ-tubes, had a lower Mg content and failed to accumulate Mg when incubated under conditions for germ-tube formation. Mg also increased the uptake and incorporation of N-acetylglucosamine. These findings point to a central regulatory role for Mg in C. albicans morphogenesis.
mesh_terms: D000117:Acetylglucosamine / Q000378:metabolism; D000001:Calcimycin / Q000494:pharmacology; D002176:Candida albicans / Q000187:drug effects / Q000254:growth & development* / Q000378:metabolism; D002413:Cations, Divalent / Q000494:pharmacology; D002614:Chelating Agents / Q000494:pharmacology; D008274:Magnesium / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000494:pharmacology; D009024:Morphogenesis
chemical_list: D002413:Cations, Divalent; D002614:Chelating Agents; D000001:Calcimycin; D008274:Magnesium; D000117:Acetylglucosamine