title: Sexual agglutinin of mating-type minus gametes in Chlamydomonas reinhardii. I. Loss and recovery of agglutinability of gametes treated with EDTA.
abstract: The effect of EDTA on the mating-type-specific agglutinins located on the flagellar surfaces of Chlamydomonas reinhardii gametes was investigated. The mating-type minus (mt-) gametes lost their agglutinability without apparent loss of motility soon after addition of EDTA at low concentrations (1-2 mM). At the same time, the cells released into the medium agglutinins which can elicit agglutinative responses of mating-type plus (mt+) gametes specifically. When EDTA was neutralized with Mg2+ or removed by centrifugation, the mt- cells quickly replaced agglutinins by protein synthesis: the recovery process was sensitive to cycloheximide, but not to tunicamycin. The EDTA-treated mt+ gametes lost their agglutinins much more slowly than the mt- gametes. The replacement of mt+ agglutinins was inhibited by both cycloheximide and tunicamycin.
mesh_terms: D000371:Agglutination / Q000187:drug effects*; D002696:Chlamydomonas; D003513:Cycloheximide / Q000494:pharmacology; D004492:Edetic Acid / Q000494:pharmacology*; D005854:Germ Cells; D007700:Kinetics; D037102:Lectins / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D008274:Magnesium / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D037102:Lectins; D003513:Cycloheximide; D004492:Edetic Acid; D008274:Magnesium