The multiple faces of fibromuscular dysplasia of the renal arteries.
For surgical treatment of patients with FMD of the renal arteries an optimal angiographic study is necessary. Preferably aortography as well as selective magnification renal angiography should be carried out. Oblique views may be necessary to demonstrate the peripheral extension into segmental branches, collateral circulation, the presence of aneurysms, and/or associated complications as AV fistulas, infarctions, intramural hematomas and pseudoaneurysms.
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000792:Angiography; D001157:Arterial Occlusive Diseases / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D003097:Collateral Circulation; D005260:Female; D005352:Fibromuscular Dysplasia / Q000150:complications / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D006978:Hypertension, Renovascular / Q000209:etiology; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011858:Radiographic Magnification; D012077:Renal Artery / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000601:surgery; D012078:Renal Artery Obstruction / Q000209:etiology