title: Inverse relation between low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol and dehydroisoandrosterone sulfate in human fetal plasma.
abstract: A striking inverse correlation was found in umbilical cord plasma between the concentrations of dehydroisoandrosterone sulfate and low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-cholesterol but not high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol or very low density lipoprotein-cholesterol. Dehydroisoandrosterone sulfate is a major secretory product of the human fetal adrenal and the principal precursor of placental estrogen production. The data suggest that the concentrations for LDL-cholesterol in fetal plasma are influenced by the rate of utilization of LDL-cholesterol by the fetal adrenal for steroidogenesis and are not necessarily related to a genetic predisposition for hypercholesterolemia or other lipoprotein disorders.
mesh_terms: D000302:Adrenal Cortex / Q000378:metabolism; D000305:Adrenal Cortex Hormones / Q000378:metabolism; D002784:Cholesterol / Q000097:blood*; D003687:Dehydroepiandrosterone / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000097:blood / Q000378:metabolism; D019314:Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate; D005260:Female; D005312:Fetal Blood / Q000032:analysis*; D006801:Humans; D006973:Hypertension / Q000378:metabolism; D008077:Lipoproteins, LDL / Q000097:blood* / Q000378:metabolism; D008431:Maternal-Fetal Exchange; D011247:Pregnancy; D011249:Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D000305:Adrenal Cortex Hormones; D008077:Lipoproteins, LDL; D003687:Dehydroepiandrosterone; D019314:Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate; D002784:Cholesterol