Occurrence of a tetrodotoxin-like compound in the eggs of the venomous blue-ringed octopus (Hapalochlaena maculosa).
A lethal toxin was isolated and partly purified from the eggs of the blue-ringed octopus, Hapalochlaena maculosa. Examination of the toxin by thin layer chromatography, isoelectric focusing and its effects upon the compound nerve action potentials of the toad sciatic nerve gave results that were indistinguishable from those displayed by authentic tetrodotoxin, the toxin present in the venom glands of the octopus.
D000200:Action Potentials / Q000187:drug effects; D000818:Animals; D002024:Bufo marinus; D005260:Female; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D008978:Mollusk Venoms / Q000633:toxicity*; D049831:Octopodiformes / Q000502:physiology; D010063:Ovum / Q000032:analysis*; D012584:Sciatic Nerve / Q000187:drug effects; D013779:Tetrodotoxin / Q000633:toxicity*
D008978:Mollusk Venoms; D013779:Tetrodotoxin