The ultrastructure of an intraspindle membrane system in meiosis of spider spermatocytes.
An extensive system of membranes was found in the spindles of spermatocytes of two wolf spider species, Lycosa georgicola and L. rabida. Serial section reconstructions of this membrane system revealed that each meiotic bivalent is encased in a tube of membrane, which encloses both kinetochore microtubule bundles and approaches to within a few microns of the centriolar complex. The membrane tube is open at the polar ends. The membrane composing the tube is doubled and resembles smooth endoplasmic reticulum (ER). No evidence of nuclear pore complexes has been found in the intraspindle membrane system, but typical pores are present on the nuclear envelope of prophase cells. The membrane tubes are fenestrated and microtubules sometimes penetrate these fenestrae. Besides its possible function in the regulation of chromosome movement, the intraspindle membrane system may participate in the nonrandom segregation of the sex chromosomes at meiosis in these spiders.
D000705:Anaphase; D000818:Animals; D008297:Male; D008540:Meiosis; D008677:Metaphase; D008854:Microscopy, Electron; D011418:Prophase; D013090:Spermatocytes / Q000166:cytology / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D013094:Spermatozoa / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D013112:Spiders / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D008941:Spindle Apparatus / Q000648:ultrastructure*