Effect of cimetidine on abomasal pH and Haemonchus and Ostertagia species in sheep.
Cimetidine, a histamine H2-receptor blocking agent which reduces gastric acid flow in simple stomach animals was administered directly into the abomasum of sheep at 100 mg kg-1 twice daily for five consecutive days and again on the eighth day. The drug caused a significant increase in the pH values of the abomasal contents and was highly effective in reducing the adult population of Haemonchus contortus (100 per cent) and Ostertagia circumcincta (70 per cent) in the abomasum of sheep. The possibility of using cimetidine as a method of treating abomasal nematode parasitism is discussed.
D000018:Abomasum / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000469:parasitology; D000818:Animals; D002927:Cimetidine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D006189:Haemonchus / Q000187:drug effects*; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D008297:Male; D010029:Ostertagiasis; D010270:Parasite Egg Count / Q000662:veterinary; D012756:Sheep / Q000469:parasitology*; D014251:Trichostrongyloidea / Q000187:drug effects*
D002927:Cimetidine