Anomalous coronary artery simulating parachute mitral valve.
Anomalous left coronary artery, arising from the pulmonary valve, may produce a clinical and radiologic picture mimicking parachute mitral valve (PMV). The pathogenesis is related to left myocardial hypoxia and consequent fibrosis. The authors report a patient with such involvement of the myocardium and contiguous anterior papillary muscle. The result was fibrous atrophy with consequent physiologic and radiologic abnormalities that occur in PMV because of the absence of this muscle, and superficial resemblance to its characteristic morphology.
D001158:Arteries; D003330:Coronary Vessel Anomalies / Q000209:etiology / Q000473:pathology*; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008943:Mitral Valve / Q000002:abnormalities*; D010210:Papillary Muscles / Q000002:abnormalities*; D011247:Pregnancy; D011297:Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects