Dosimetry of computerized tomography in the evaluation of hip dysplasia.
The usefulness of computerized tomography (CT) in the assessment of hip dysplasia has recently been given attention in the literature and concern regarding radiation dose has been raised. This study was undertaken to measure the radiation dose, both in and out of plaster, for plain films, arthrography, tomography, and CT. A method is suggested to reduce dosage by 80% without compromising diagnostic information. Our experience with 25 scans of patients aged 4 months to 39 years is presented.
D000077:Acetabulum / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002370:Casts, Surgical; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D005270:Femur Head / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D005471:Fluoroscopy; D006618:Hip Dislocation, Congenital / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D006621:Hip Joint / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D011829:Radiation Dosage; D014056:Tomography, X-Ray; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed