title: [Response of the ventricular system of the brain to anti-orthostasis and occlusion of the jugular veins].
abstract: Twenty test subjects were subdivided into two groups with respect to the reactions of brain ventricles to a preliminary head-down test (-30 degrees). Group 1 consisted of subjects who showed ventricular enlargement, headache and nausea; Group 2 included subjects without these reactions. The test subjects were also exposed to tests with neck vein occlusion. The first (continuous) test was performed at +40 mm Hg for 5 min; the second (step) test was carried out from +10 to +50 mm Hg for 2 min at each step. The results obtained demonstrate that an inadequate venous outflow from the cranial cavity influences brain ventricles; the data also give evidence that changes in compensatory mechanisms can be detected using occlusion tests.
mesh_terms: D000222:Adaptation, Physiological; D000328:Adult; D002552:Cerebral Ventricles / Q000502:physiology*; D002560:Cerebrovascular Circulation; D004453:Echoencephalography; D006801:Humans; D007427:Intracranial Pressure; D007601:Jugular Veins / Q000502:physiology*; D008297:Male; D011187:Posture; D013997:Time Factors; D014680:Veins / Q000502:physiology
vernacular_title: Reaktsiia zheludochkovoĭ sistemy golovnogo mozga pri antiortostaze i okkliuzii iaremnykh ven.