title: Angiographic staging in renal cell carcinoma. A retrospective study of 96 patients.
abstract: The International Union Against Cancer (UICC) recommends renal angiography to T-stage renal cell carcinoma. 96 angiograms were reviewed, staged and compared with the histopathologic staging. 55% of renal cell carcinomas were overstaged and 4% were under-staged. We conclude that renal angiography cannot be used for precise preoperative staging of renal cell carcinoma.
mesh_terms: D002292:Carcinoma, Renal Cell / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000473:pathology; D006801:Humans; D007680:Kidney Neoplasms / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000473:pathology; D009367:Neoplasm Staging; D011859:Radiography; D012189:Retrospective Studies