title: [Differential diagnosis of precancerous and cancerous states of the cervix uteri based on the multiparameter analysis of the results of cytological studies].
abstract: The problems of the early cytological diagnostics of precancerous and cancerous conditions of the uterine cervix are considered. The algorhithm for a differential diagnostic of borderline conditions in the uterine cervix is presented based on the multiparametric statistical analysis of the morphometric data (surface and perimeter of epithelial cell nuclei). Results are obtained on the semiautomatic cytological analyzer "Integral". The possibility of classification of the early dysplastic epithelial changes (simple dysplasia), advanced dysplasia and cancerous processes in the uterine cervix is shown. The diagnostic errors occur in less than 16% of cases.
mesh_terms: D003581:Cytodiagnosis / Q000379:methods; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D003951:Diagnostic Errors; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008433:Mathematics; D011230:Precancerous Conditions / Q000145:classification / Q000175:diagnosis*; D002578:Uterine Cervical Dysplasia / Q000145:classification / Q000175:diagnosis*; D002583:Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / Q000145:classification / Q000175:diagnosis*
vernacular_title: Differentsial'naia diagnostika predrakovykh i rakovykh sostoianiĭ sheĭki matki na osnovanii mnogoparametricheskogo analiza rezul'tatov tsitologicheskikh issledovaniĭ.