title: Late effects of perivascular injection of Thorotrast in the neck.
abstract: Two cases of late sequelae of accidental perivascular injection of Thorotrast (thorium dioxide) during carotid arteriography are presented. The complaints of the patients and the clinical findings are due to topical granulomatous and fibrous reactions with compression of the carotid artery and cranial nerves, and influence upon larynx and trachea. For future decades it will still be necessary to be aware of this possible cause of neck tumours with oto-laryngeal and neurological symptoms.
mesh_terms: D002339:Carotid Arteries / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D006099:Granuloma / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000209:etiology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009333:Neck; D011859:Radiography; D013911:Thorium Dioxide / Q000009:adverse effects*
chemical_list: D013911:Thorium Dioxide