[Late results following carotid endarterectomy].
186 carotid endarterectomies (142 patients) were performed under regional anaesthesia between 1976 and 1983: 32% in asymptomatic stage, 36% in TIA, 4% in frank stroke, 28% in completed stroke. Postoperative mortality was 3.8%, neurologic deficit following endarterectomy 4% (2% transient, 2% permanent). Patients were followed-up six months to seven years after the operation: The incidence of late stroke amounted to 7% (11% in TIA-patients, 5% in patients with completed stroke before endarterectomy). 24% of the operated patients died during the follow-up period, 46% because of myocardial infarction or heart failure, 14% because of stroke. Recurrent stenosis occurred in 6% (indirect Doppler-sonogramm), two patients (3%) with symptomatic recurrent stenosis underwent reoperation.
D001161:Arteriosclerosis / Q000601:surgery*; D002340:Carotid Artery Diseases / Q000601:surgery*; D002544:Cerebral Infarction / Q000601:surgery; D003251:Constriction, Pathologic / Q000601:surgery; D004691:Endarterectomy; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D002546:Ischemic Attack, Transient / Q000601:surgery; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000401:mortality; D012008:Recurrence; D012086:Reoperation; D012306:Risk
Spätergebnisse nach Carotisendarteriektomie.