title: [Clinico-psychological analysis of the complaints of patients with neurotic and neurosis-like conditions (based on material from a general-somatic hospital)].
abstract: To study the patient's insight into the disease, the authors have reviewed the results of the follow-up of 366 patients with such somatic illnesses as coronary heart disease, essential hypertension, gastric and duodenal ulcers, chronic non-specific colitis, bronchial asthma, and chronic pneumonia. Four types of complaints have been identified, including (1) concrete-sensitive; (2) affective; (3) conceptualizing; and (4) evaluative-esthetising. These complaints were established to depend on the development of the psychological defense mechanisms. The data obtained are necessary not only for solving the questions of the differential diagnosis and multimodality therapy but also complying with the principles of medical deontology in the work of the physician of a general somatic hospital, encountering borderline psychopathologic disturbances.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002318:Cardiovascular Diseases / Q000150:complications* / Q000523:psychology; D005260:Female; D005767:Gastrointestinal Diseases / Q000150:complications* / Q000523:psychology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009497:Neurotic Disorders / Q000150:complications*; D012140:Respiratory Tract Diseases / Q000150:complications* / Q000523:psychology; D013577:Syndrome
vernacular_title: Kliniko-psikhologicheskiĭ analiz zhalob bol'nykh s nevroticheskimi i nevrozopodobnymi sostoianiiami (na materiale obshchesomaticheskogo statsionara).