Hepatic cholesteryl ester metabolism in reptiles. A comparative study of three species of Brazilian lizards.
Cholesterol esterase (CEase) and acylcoenzyme A: cholesterol acyltransferase (ACATase) activities were identified in liver cytoplasmatic extracts from Tropidurus torquatos (Iguanidae), Ameiva ameiva (Teiidae) and Hemidactylus mabouia (Gekkonidae). Optimum conditions were established to measure the hydrolytic activity of CEase and esterifying activities of CEase and ACATase. The activities of both enzymes were generally similar in all three species of reptiles, and did not differ greatly from values reported for a variety of mammalian species.
D000818:Animals; D001938:Brazil; D002265:Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases / Q000378:metabolism*; D002788:Cholesterol Esters / Q000378:metabolism*; D005260:Female; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D007700:Kinetics; D008099:Liver / Q000201:enzymology*; D008116:Lizards / Q000378:metabolism*; D008297:Male; D051381:Rats; D012737:Sex Factors; D013045:Species Specificity; D002787:Sterol Esterase / Q000378:metabolism*; D002785:Sterol O-Acyltransferase / Q000378:metabolism*
D002788:Cholesterol Esters; D002785:Sterol O-Acyltransferase; D002265:Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases; D002787:Sterol Esterase