[Induced normovolemic hemodilution associated with autotransfusion in orthopedic surgery in children].
One hundred provoked normovolemic hemodilutions, which were associated with autotransfusion, have been performed in ninety-three children during a period of sixteen months. This study shows a significant saving of homologous blood (thirteen children, only had to be transfused). The mean difference in the hemoglobin level before and after surgery was of 2.1 g/100 ml. This technic did not result in any complication.
D000293:Adolescent; D001779:Blood Coagulation Factors; D001804:Blood Transfusion, Autologous; D002648:Child; D004906:Erythrocyte Count; D005260:Female; D005337:Fibrin / Q000032:analysis; D006400:Hematocrit; D006438:Hemodilution; D006454:Hemoglobins / Q000032:analysis; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009985:Orthopedics; D010953:Plasma Volume; D010976:Platelet Count; D011516:Prothrombin / Q000032:analysis; D012156:Reticulocytes
D001779:Blood Coagulation Factors; D006454:Hemoglobins; D011516:Prothrombin; D005337:Fibrin
Hémodilution normovolémique intentionnelle associée à l'autotransfusion en chirurgie orthopédique infantile.