title: [Normovolemic hemodilution in the prevention of venous thrombosis in orthopedic and traumatologic surgery].
abstract: In 114 patients undergoing major orthopedic surgery among which 47 hip replacements, hematocrit was reduced to between 30 and 32% by withdrawing red cells without increasing the blood volume. Deep veinous thrombosis was observed in 4 cases. No pulmonary embolism occurred. Incisional hematoma was noted in 0.9% of the cases.
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D005260:Female; D006400:Hematocrit; D006438:Hemodilution / Q000379:methods; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009985:Orthopedics; D010953:Plasma Volume; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000517:prevention & control; D012306:Risk; D013924:Thrombophlebitis / Q000517:prevention & control*; D014947:Wounds and Injuries / Q000601:surgery*
vernacular_title: L'hémodilution normovolémique dans la prévention des thromboses veineuses en chirurgie orthopédique et traumatologique.