title: Epigastrius with omphalocele--report of a case.
abstract: An epigastrius (parasitic twinning in the epigastrium) was delivered via the vaginal route spontaneously and died 37 days later. The autosite had cardiac hypertrophy with VSD, PDA, and PFO and an omphalocele. The liver was partly conjoined. There was a small swelling at the lower part of the autosite's bifurcated sternum to which the parasitic left pelvis and lower extremity were attached. On the second day after birth, parasitectomy was performed. The amputated specimens consisted of a small left pelvic girdle with a free extremity, a scrotal mass, nipplelike structures and two small protuberances externally. The liver, intestines, two testes, one kidney, one ureter, and the bladder were contained within the omphalocele. Although all of the organs and external structures of the parasite had abnormal histopathological findings, differentiated muscle fibers and submucous and/or myenteric plexus were observed.
mesh_terms: D009008:Abnormalities, Severe Teratoid / Q000196:embryology / Q000473:pathology*; D003106:Colon / Q000473:pathology; D005260:Female; D006554:Hernia, Umbilical / Q000473:pathology*; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007422:Intestines / Q000294:innervation; D008099:Liver / Q000473:pathology; D008297:Male; D011247:Pregnancy; D013737:Testis / Q000196:embryology / Q000473:pathology; D014427:Twins; D001743:Urinary Bladder / Q000196:embryology