Effect of high intensity interval training on 2,3-diphosphoglycerate at rest and after maximal exercise.
The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of intense interval training on erythrocyte 2,3-diphosphoglycerate (2,3-DPG) levels at rest and after maximal exercise. Eight normal men, mean +/- SE = 24.2 +/- 4.3 years, trained 4 days X week-1 for a period of 8 weeks. Each training session consisted of eight maximal 30-s rides on a cycle ergometer, with 4 min active rest between rides . Prior to and after training the subjects performed a maximal 45-s ride on an isokinetic cycle ergometer at 90 rev X min-1 and a graded leg exercise test ( GLET ) to exhaustion on a cycle ergometer. Blood samples were obtained from an antecubital vein before, during and after the GLET only. Training elicited significant increases in the amount of work done during the 45-s ride (P less than 0.05), and also in maximal oxygen uptake (VO2 max: Pre = 4.01 +/- 0.13; Post = 4.29 +/- 0.07 1 X min-1; P less than 0.05) during exercise and total recovery VO2 (Pre = 19.14 +/- 0.09; Post = 21.45 +/- 0.10 1 X 30 min-1; P less than 0.05) after the GLET . After training blood lactate was higher, base excess lower and pH lower during and following the GLET (P less than 0.05 for all variables).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
D019794:2,3-Diphosphoglycerate; D000328:Adult; D004163:Diphosphoglyceric Acids / Q000097:blood*; D004912:Erythrocytes / Q000032:analysis; D005080:Exercise Test; D006801:Humans; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D008297:Male; D010101:Oxygen Consumption; D010806:Physical Education and Training; D005082:Physical Exertion; D012146:Rest; D013997:Time Factors
D004163:Diphosphoglyceric Acids; D019794:2,3-Diphosphoglycerate