title: Casting and orthotics for children.
abstract: The functional and behavioral aspects of children require age-dependent orthotic therapy. For excessive pronation, these age groups have been discussed: 7 to 18 months, 18 months to 3 years, 3 to 6 years, 6 to 10 years, and over 10 years. Intoeing, out-toeing, pes cavus, peroneal spastic flatfoot, calcaneal apophysitis, and os vesalianum therapies with orthotics have also been outlined.
mesh_terms: D002370:Casts, Surgical; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005531:Foot Deformities, Acquired / Q000628:therapy*; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D009989:Orthotic Devices; D012775:Shoes