Tumoricidal adsorption of Staphylococcus aureus organisms on Ehrlich ascites tumor cells sensitized with rabbit antibody.
A tumoricidal effect was observed when protein A-bearing Staphylococcus aureus organisms were adsorbed on Ehrlich ascites tumor cells previously sensitized with antiserum from a rabbit immunized with Ehrlich ascites tumor cells. Electron micrographs showed that staphylococci were firmly attached to the tumor cells, which might explain how effectively the attached cocci killed the tumor cells. The tumoricidal effect was confirmed not only by an in vitro experiment but also by an in vivo one. The possible applications of the tumoricidal adsorption as an indicator for staphylococcal virulence or for selective anti-tumor action was discussed.
D000327:Adsorption; D000818:Animals; D000912:Antibodies, Neoplasm / Q000276:immunology*; D002286:Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor / Q000276:immunology* / Q000382:microbiology / Q000648:ultrastructure; D002470:Cell Survival; D005260:Female; D051379:Mice; D008813:Mice, Inbred ICR; D008854:Microscopy, Electron; D011817:Rabbits; D013205:Staphylococcal Protein A / Q000276:immunology; D013211:Staphylococcus aureus / Q000276:immunology* / Q000648:ultrastructure
D000912:Antibodies, Neoplasm; D013205:Staphylococcal Protein A