Effect of ivermectin in heifers on mortality and egg production of Psoroptes ovis.
Ten stanchioned heifers, heavily infested with Psoroptes ovis (Hering), were each given a single subcutaneous injection of 200 micrograms of ivermectin/kg. Another 10 heavily infested heifers (stanchioned) were injected subcutaneously with the solvent system (vehicle) used to formulate the ivermectin. Treatment with the vehicle did not reduce mite populations or total egg counts. The 10 heifers treated with ivermectin had an immediate reduction in live mite and egg counts (an increase in the percentage of mortality of mites) and were completely free of psoroptic mites by 20 days after treatment. Ivermectin was equally effective against adult and immature psoroptic mites.
D000818:Animals; D002417:Cattle; D002418:Cattle Diseases / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000469:parasitology*; D005260:Female; D007279:Injections, Subcutaneous / Q000662:veterinary; D007306:Insecticides / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D007559:Ivermectin; D007783:Lactones / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D008924:Mite Infestations / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000469:parasitology / Q000662:veterinary*; D008925:Mites / Q000502:physiology*; D009026:Mortality; D010058:Oviposition; D010270:Parasite Egg Count / Q000662:veterinary; D012867:Skin / Q000469:parasitology
D007306:Insecticides; D007783:Lactones; D007559:Ivermectin