title: Sucralfate versus placebo treatment in duodenal and prepyloric ulcer: a clinical endoscopic, double-blind controlled investigation.
abstract: Sucralfate, which has cytoprotective, pepsinostatic, antacid and bile acid-binding properties, was studied in a therapeutic trial against a placebo in patients with duodenal and prepyloric ulcer. The investigation was designed as a double-blind controlled study. Thirty-five patients with endoscopically verified ulcers were observed during 8 weeks of treatment. In 14 out of 17 (82%) patients treated with sucralfate the ulcers healed, as compared with 7 out of 18 (39%) in the placebo group, as compared with 7 out of 18 (39%) in the placebo group. In approximately 60% of sucralfate-treated patients all symptoms disappeared, as compared with approximately 30% in the placebo group. No significant side effects were detected, and compliance was good. Consequently, sucralfate represents as effective and safe treatment for duodenal ulcer.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000535:Aluminum / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D000897:Anti-Ulcer Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D004311:Double-Blind Method; D004341:Drug Evaluation; D004381:Duodenal Ulcer / Q000188:drug therapy*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D013276:Stomach Ulcer / Q000188:drug therapy*; D013392:Sucralfate
chemical_list: D000897:Anti-Ulcer Agents; D013392:Sucralfate; D000535:Aluminum