title: [Use of chromogenic substrates for estimation of indicators of kallikrein-kinin and blood coagulation systems in blood plasma of patients with nephrotic syndrome].
abstract: A distinct increase of kallikrein content in blood plasma of patients with nephrotic syndrome as well as activation of thrombin simultaneously with a decrease in the prothrombin level were recorded in samples with synthetic chromogenic substrates S-2160 (Bz-Phe-Val-Arg-pNa), S-2238 (D-Phe-Pip-Arg-pNA) and S-2302 (D-Pro-Phe-Arg-pNA). Limited proteolysis of prothrombin by blood plasma kallikrein appears to be among the possible reasons of thrombin activation in the patients with nephrotic syndrome. Activity of plasmin, measured with S-2251 (D-Val-Leu-Lys-pNA) as a chromogenic substrate, was practically unlatered in blood plasma of these patients.
mesh_terms: D001779:Blood Coagulation Factors / Q000378:metabolism*; D002863:Chromogenic Compounds; D006801:Humans; D007610:Kallikreins / Q000097:blood*; D007700:Kinetics; D007705:Kinins / Q000097:blood*; D009404:Nephrotic Syndrome / Q000097:blood*; D009842:Oligopeptides; D013379:Substrate Specificity
chemical_list: D001779:Blood Coagulation Factors; D002863:Chromogenic Compounds; D007705:Kinins; D009842:Oligopeptides; D007610:Kallikreins
vernacular_title: Otsenka s pomoshch'iu khromogennykh substratov pokazateleĭ kallikrein-kininovoĭ i svertyvaiushcheĭ sistem v plazme krovi bol'nykh s nefroticheskim sindromom.