[Chemotherapy of advanced seminoma].
Seminoma is one of the most radiosensitive of the solid tumors. Radiotherapy provides a high cure rate for patients with stage I and II seminoma, but the survival rate of the patients with clinically advanced stage III seminoma is only about 30% in the literature. Our case of advanced metastatic seminoma was treated with cisplatinum, vinblastine and bleomycin. Metastatic tumors in the lung disappeared after chemotherapy but recurred shortly. Then regional radiation was given and the tumors disappeared completely. Subsequent prophylactic chemotherapy was given. In view of the observed chemosensitivity of seminoma, it appears that all patients who present initially with metastatic or bulky retroperitoneal disease should be treated with multiple drug chemotherapy including cis-platinum. Residual tumors can be treated by radiation and surgical resection, which will improve the cure rate of advanced metastatic seminoma.
D000328:Adult; D000971:Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002945:Cisplatin / Q000008:administration & dosage; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D004407:Dysgerminoma / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000532:radiotherapy; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011379:Prognosis; D013736:Testicular Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000532:radiotherapy
D002945:Cisplatin