Personality and eating habit variables as predictors of severity of binge eating and weight.
The present study investigated several personality and eating habit variables as predictors of the severity of binge eating and weight deviation. Subjects were 120 normal weight and overweight undergraduate women selected to vary along predetermined dimensions of weight and severity of binge eating. After providing relevant demographic and life history data, they completed a series of self-report questionnaires. Results of a canonical analysis support the independence of binge eating and weight. Two stepwise multiple regressions indicated that anorexic-like eating attitudes, dissatisfaction with body image, and poor self-image were significant predictors of the severity of binge eating while none of the measures was a significant predictor of weight deviation. The amount of stress experienced in the past year was found to be the only significant demographic/historical predictor of binge eating. These findings are discussed with respect to their implications for current understanding of the binge eating phenomenon.
D000293:Adolescent; D000856:Anorexia Nervosa / Q000523:psychology; D001242:Assertiveness; D001828:Body Image; D001835:Body Weight; D003866:Depressive Disorder / Q000523:psychology; D004435:Eating; D001068:Feeding and Eating Disorders / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006963:Hyperphagia / Q000523:psychology*; D007389:Internal-External Control; D010551:Personality; D011581:Psychological Tests; D011594:Psychometrics; D012649:Self Concept