Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) imaging of tumors in the posterior fossa.
Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) images were obtained in 12 patients with mass lesions in the posterior fossa and the results compared with X-ray computed tomography (CT). Inversion recovery T1-weighted images demonstrated abnormalities in six of six intrinsic lesions and three of six extrinsic lesions. Spin echo T2-weighted images demonstrated abnormalities in two of two intrinsic lesions and four of five extrinsic lesions. Saturation recovery T1-weighted images were normal in two of two intrinsic lesions and two of four extrinsic lesions. Overall, NMR detected 11 of 12 lesions. Two intrinsic tumors detected by NMR were not detected by CT evaluation. Two small extrinsic tumors required CT gas cisternography for detection.
D001254:Astrocytoma / Q000175:diagnosis; D001932:Brain Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis*; D002528:Cerebellar Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis; D002530:Cerebellopontine Angle; D002817:Chordoma / Q000175:diagnosis; D003388:Cranial Fossa, Posterior; D005910:Glioma / Q000175:diagnosis; D006801:Humans; D009682:Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; D009464:Neuroma, Acoustic / Q000175:diagnosis; D011011:Pneumoencephalography; D014054:Tomography / Q000379:methods*; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed