Isochromosome 21 and other chromosomal abnormalities in a patient with erythroleukaemia.
Cytogenetic analysis in a patient with erythroleukaemia revealed a hypodiploid cellular clone with several acquired karyotypic aberrations including an isochromosome for the long arm of chromosome 21 : 45,XY,-5,-7,-18,-19,-21, + 17, + i (21q)(qter leads to cen leads to qter), + mar1, + mar2. The markers probably include respectively the major part of chromosome 19 and most of the long arm of chromosome 7. These rearrangements and their potential significance are discussed.
D000368:Aged; D001853:Bone Marrow / Q000648:ultrastructure; D002869:Chromosome Aberrations / Q000235:genetics* / Q000473:pathology; D025063:Chromosome Disorders; D002903:Chromosomes, Human, 19-20 / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D002904:Chromosomes, Human, 21-22 and Y / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D002906:Chromosomes, Human, 6-12 and X / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D002999:Clone Cells / Q000648:ultrastructure; D006801:Humans; D007621:Karyotyping; D004915:Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute / Q000235:genetics* / Q000473:pathology; D008297:Male