title: [Differences in the rates of Na/Li-countertransport in the erythrocyte membranes of hypertensive and renal hypertensive patients].
abstract: Erythrocyte membrane permeability was studied by means of sodium-lithium countertransport measurement in patients with essential and renal hypertension and in healthy volunteers. In essential hypertension, erythrocyte membrane permeability was 60 per cent higher than the control value. There was no difference between permeability values of renal hypertensive patients and healthy subjects. Erythrocyte membrane permeability was not related to age or sex in normotensive subjects. Permeability pattern is assumed to be a useful parameter for differential diagnosis of arterial hypertensions and for establishing hereditary origin of essential hypertension.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D000368:Aged; D002463:Cell Membrane Permeability; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D004198:Disease Susceptibility; D004910:Erythrocyte Membrane / Q000378:metabolism*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006973:Hypertension / Q000097:blood*; D006977:Hypertension, Renal / Q000097:blood; D008094:Lithium / Q000378:metabolism*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012737:Sex Factors; D012964:Sodium / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D008094:Lithium; D012964:Sodium
vernacular_title: Razlichiia v velichine Na/Li-protivotransporta v membrane éritrotsitov u bol'nykh gipertonicheskoĭ bolezn'iu i pochechnoĭ gipertenzieĭ.