[X-ray skeletal changes in children with chronic renal insufficiency].
The typical changes of renal osteopathy are shown in the X-rays of 7 children with end-stage renal disease treated with chronic intermittent hemodialysis. The exact evaluation of the granular structural changes of the cranium, the evidence of osteomalacia because of the hazy appearance of the vertebrae and the broadening of the sacroiliac joints depend highly on subjective judgement and the technical X-ray procedures used. Unmistakable radiological diagnoses can be made when a broadening of the metaphyseal zones, epiphysiolysis as well as characteristic changes in the finger phalanges (acro-osteolyses, spicula, tunnelation) are present.
D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D012080:Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder / Q000150:complications / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D002968:Clavicle / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D005269:Femur / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D005385:Fingers / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D006615:Hip / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D006801:Humans; D007676:Kidney Failure, Chronic / Q000150:complications / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000628:therapy; D007717:Knee / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D010018:Osteomalacia / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D011859:Radiography; D006435:Renal Dialysis
Skelettveränderungen im Röntgenbild bei Kindern mit chronisch renaler Insuffizienz.