Ocular findings among mentally retarded children in Finland.
The distribution of refractive errors, astigmatism, anisometropia, visual acuity and organic ophthalmic diseases were determined among 149 Finnish mentally retarded (IQ less than 70) children, aged 9-10 years. The case group was classified in 3 categories according to the degree of mental retardation. The control group (n = 100) was selected by random sampling.
D000293:Adolescent; D000550:Amblyopia / Q000150:complications; D001251:Astigmatism / Q000150:complications; D002648:Child; D005128:Eye Diseases / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis; D005260:Female; D005387:Finland; D006801:Humans; D008607:Intellectual Disability / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis; D008297:Male; D012030:Refractive Errors / Q000150:complications; D013285:Strabismus / Q000150:complications; D014786:Vision Disorders / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis; D014792:Visual Acuity