Syndesmo-odontoid joint and calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate deposition disease (CPPD).
Twenty-seven patients with definite or probable CPPS have been investigated with systematic frontal and lateral tomograms of the cervicooccipital region. In 12 cases there were calcifications of the syndesmo-odontoid region. These calcifications are of two different types: linear calcifications (5 cases) and mottled calcifications (7 cases). The anatomic location of these calcifications is the transverse ligament or other structures of the syndesmo-odontoid joint. Although this type of calcification has already been described in other rheumatic diseases, it must lead to search for CPPD in the usual locations.
D000368:Aged; D001268:Atlanto-Axial Joint / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D001269:Atlanto-Occipital Joint / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D002131:Calcium Pyrophosphate; D002574:Cervical Vertebrae / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D002805:Chondrocalcinosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D014056:Tomography, X-Ray
D002131:Calcium Pyrophosphate