Computed tomography in the evaluation of plexopathies and proximal neuropathies.
We describe nine patients with plexopathies or proximal mononeuropathies due to mass lesions. In four, computed tomography (CT) was the only radiological technique to show the cause of the neuropathy. In five patients, CT either unequivocally confirmed the presence of an abnormality or was superior to other imaging techniques in showing its full anatomical extent. CT scanning is a valuable aid in the assessment of lesions of the peripheral nervous system, particularly plexopathies and mononeuropathies caused by retroperitoneal, pelvic or superior pulmonary sulcus tumors.
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001917:Brachial Plexus / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008160:Lumbosacral Plexus / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010525:Peripheral Nerves / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D010524:Peripheral Nervous System Neoplasms / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000473:pathology; D012983:Soft Tissue Neoplasms / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000473:pathology; D013577:Syndrome; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed