Epidemiology and spontaneous improvement of secretory otitis.
The results of 25 repetitive impedance screenings of three cohorts of children are presented. The point prevalence of a type B tympanogram was 13% at the end of the first year of life, 11-18% during the second, third, fourth and fifth year of life, decreasing to 7% during the sixth and seventh year of life. The period prevalence during the first year of life was 15% and at least 30% during the second, third, fourth and fifth year of life, indicating that about 80% of all healthy children have had at least one period with a type B tympanogram and 40% have had at least one recurrent episode. Spontaneous improvement of secretory otitis occurs frequently, and it is recommended to wait 3-6 months before instituting surgical treatment.
D000158:Acoustic Impedance Tests; D000367:Age Factors; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003718:Denmark; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D010033:Otitis Media / Q000453:epidemiology*; D010034:Otitis Media with Effusion / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology*; D012008:Recurrence; D012075:Remission, Spontaneous; D012621:Seasons