title: [The nature of an inflammatory reaction as dependent on the etiology of infection and some peculiarities of the macroorganism].
abstract: The paper summarizes long-term studies on infectious pathology. On the example of the involvements of respiratory organs, the intestinal tract, and the central nervous system caused by viruses, bacteria, mycoplasma, fungi, and Protozoa, differences in the structural changes of the internal organs due to particular properties of the causative agents are analysed. These changes have been shown to be the greatest when the causative agents belong to different types and classes. The influence of host factors, first of all the immune status, on the course of infectious diseases is discussed. Changes occurring in the macro- and microorganism in the course of the infectious disease are considered. Not only local but also systemic defence mechanisms have been shown to be disturbed during infection which facilitates the occurrence of diseases of other etiologies and leads to increased incidence of combined infections.
mesh_terms: D004660:Encephalitis / Q000382:microbiology / Q000473:pathology; D006801:Humans; D007239:Infections / Q000201:enzymology / Q000473:pathology*; D007249:Inflammation / Q000473:pathology*; D007410:Intestinal Diseases / Q000382:microbiology / Q000469:parasitology / Q000473:pathology; D012141:Respiratory Tract Infections / Q000382:microbiology / Q000469:parasitology / Q000473:pathology
vernacular_title: Kharakter vospalitel'noĭ reaktsii v zavisimosti ot étiologii infektsii i nekotorykh osobennosteĭ makroorganizma.