title: [Clinical structure of neuropsychiatric disorders in the late period of organic brain diseases].
abstract: On the basis of large clinical material (850 patients), the results of a study of neuropsychic (nonpsychotic) disorders at a long-term period of cerebroorganic pathology of vascular (360 patients), traumatic (252 patients) and infectious (238 patients) genesis are presented. The clinical structure of the studied disturbances was heterogeneous and included 1) neurosis-like conditions (258--30.3%); 2) neurotic reactions (422--49.6%); 3) neurotic development (91--10.7%); 4) pathocharacterologic development of the personality (79--9.4%). The significance of the etiologic factor in the development of the nonpsychotic disorders in late period of cerebroorganic pathology shifted from nosologic forms of the underlying disease toward psychogenic, somatogenic-situational and microsocial factors which should be considered while choosing adequate therapy for these disturbances.
mesh_terms: D000987:Antisocial Personality Disorder / Q000209:etiology; D001100:Arachnoiditis / Q000150:complications; D001930:Brain Injuries / Q000150:complications; D002561:Cerebrovascular Disorders / Q000150:complications; D006801:Humans; D008590:Meningoencephalitis / Q000150:complications; D019965:Neurocognitive Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology; D009497:Neurotic Disorders / Q000209:etiology
vernacular_title: Klinicheskaia struktura nervno-psikhicheskikh narusheniĭ v otdalennom periode tserebral'no-organicheskikh zabolevaniĭ.