Variations in the nutrition of the canine intervertebral disc induced by motion.
In this experiment study, we have investigated some transport and metabolic parameters of the canine intervertebral disc induced by spinal motion. The movements of the spine were obtained during supervised exercise, where either moderate, violent, or specific movements were performed. The results show changes in the metabolic rates as well as in concentration profiles of metabolites of the exercised groups in comparison to the control group. An increasing aerobic metabolism was noted in the outer part of the annulus and in the central part of the nucleus pulposus, resulting in a reduction of the lactate concentration. These findings do indicate that spinal movements, over a longer period of time give rise to positive nutritional variations. Furthermore, the reported changes might be of significance also for the human lumbar disc problem, since previous studies have demonstrated nutritional similarities between the discs of dogs and men.
D000818:Animals; D001692:Biological Transport; D004285:Dogs; D005947:Glucose / Q000378:metabolism; D006003:Glycogen / Q000378:metabolism; D007403:Intervertebral Disc / Q000378:metabolism*; D007773:Lactates / Q000378:metabolism; D019344:Lactic Acid; D008159:Lumbar Vertebrae; D009068:Movement; D010101:Oxygen Consumption; D005082:Physical Exertion; D013431:Sulfates / Q000378:metabolism; D013462:Sulfur Radioisotopes; D013904:Thoracic Vertebrae
D007773:Lactates; D013431:Sulfates; D013462:Sulfur Radioisotopes; D019344:Lactic Acid; D006003:Glycogen; D005947:Glucose