title: [Mechanically processable bioactive glass ceramics--a new biomaterial for bone replacement. 1].
abstract: Anorganic materials as glass ceramics with their main crystal phase apatite can be used as biomaterial for the bone substitute. An interior compound between bioglass-ceramics implants and the bone was showed in animal experiments. The apatite crystals in the bioglass-ceramics produce obviously the start point for this fusion process. The shear strength of the compound is on average the eightfold of highly compact Al2O3 ceramics. The bioactive glass ceramics could solve possibly the problems of implant loosening and defect bridging-over. Mechanical processable bioactive ceramics was developed and tested with regard to these employment spheres.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001672:Biocompatible Materials; D001842:Bone and Bones / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000601:surgery*; D002516:Ceramics; D003461:Crystallography; D005260:Female; D005898:Glass; D006168:Guinea Pigs; D008855:Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; D019736:Prostheses and Implants; D014945:Wound Healing
chemical_list: D001672:Biocompatible Materials
vernacular_title: "Maschinell bearbeitbare bioaktive Glaskeramiken"--ein neues Biomaterial für den Knochenersatz 1. Mitteilung.