title: Giant verrucous carcinoma in a giraffe.
abstract: An 18-year-old male giraffe developed a verrucous lesion, 50 cm in diameter, on a flank. Some areas of the lesion were histologically typical of a viral verruca with papillomatosis, prominent hypergranulosis, and inclusion bodies. The bulk of the mass was a well-differentiated verrucous type of squamous cell carcinoma. It may be that the virus of the verruca also caused the verrucous carcinoma.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000836:Animals, Zoo; D001188:Artiodactyla; D002291:Carcinoma, Papillary / Q000473:pathology / Q000662:veterinary*; D008297:Male; D012878:Skin Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology / Q000662:veterinary*