title: Ocular injuries from carbonated soft drink bottle explosions.
abstract: Sixteen cases of ocular injuries serious enough to require admission to Ibn-Sina Hospital, Kuwait, Arabian Gulf, due to explosion of glass bottles of carbonated soft drinks are reported over a period of 14 months from the beginning of July 1981 to the end of August 1982. Prevalence was much greater in the summer months and among children. Explosions of bottles without prior agitation occurred in 11 cases (68.7%). High environmental temperature and defective bottles were the most important predisposing factors. Preventive measures we suggest are better standards for manufacturers, more careful inspection of returnable bottles to detect defective ones, a separate detailed warning label on all bottles, and health education especially of school children about this and other risks of serious injury to the eyes and other parts of the body.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001628:Beverages; D001753:Blast Injuries / Q000209:etiology* / Q000517:prevention & control; D002253:Carbonated Beverages / Q000592:standards; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003257:Consumer Product Safety; D005131:Eye Injuries / Q000209:etiology* / Q000517:prevention & control; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007730:Kuwait; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D014950:Wounds, Penetrating / Q000209:etiology*