title: Some properties of acid lipase in the defatted liver from the laying hen (Gallus domesticus).
abstract: Acid lipase activity was found in the defatted liver from the laying hen, but little neutral or alkaline lipase activity was observed in the liver. Most of acid lipase was in the insoluble fraction of the defatted liver, and the enzyme was solubilized by sonication at 9 kHz for 50 min in a slightly alkaline solution. The lipase showed its maximum activity at pH 5.0, 38 degrees C. It was stable below 40 degrees C and over the pH range from 4.0 to 9.0. Detergents, serum of the laying hen and the soluble fraction from the defatted liver homogenate from the laying hen markedly inhibited the lipase activity. The lipase solubilized by sonication was large in molecular mass, suggesting that the preparation formed colloidal particles.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D055598:Chemical Phenomena; D002621:Chemistry; D002645:Chickens; D005260:Female; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D008049:Lipase / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D008055:Lipids / Q000302:isolation & purification; D008099:Liver / Q000201:enzymology*; D008968:Molecular Conformation; D010060:Ovulation; D012995:Solubility
chemical_list: D008055:Lipids; D008049:Lipase