The structure of the external rectus eye muscles of the carpet shark Cephaloscyllium isabella.
The external rectus muscles of the carpet shark Cephaloscyllium isabella contain two types of muscle fibre. A core of large white fibres which have regular myofibrils with extensive sarcoplasmic reticulum, triads located at the Z disc and a pronounced H band and M line. Mitochondria are frequent but tend to be smaller and less abundant than mitochondria of the smaller red fibre type. The red fibres which surround the central region are rich in mitochondria, have little sarcoplasmic reticulum and triads which are infrequent and dispersed. Sarcomere banding of red fibres is characterised by a faint H band and M line while the Z disc is thick in comparison with that found on the white muscle fibre sarcomere.
D000818:Animals; D005123:Eye; D008854:Microscopy, Electron; D008931:Mitochondria, Muscle / Q000648:ultrastructure; D009132:Muscles / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D009210:Myofibrils / Q000648:ultrastructure; D012519:Sarcoplasmic Reticulum / Q000648:ultrastructure; D012754:Sharks / Q000033:anatomy & histology*