title: Anion secretion by the isolated rabbit pancreas.
abstract: The isolated rabbit pancreas secretes a fluid containing chloride and bicarbonate in about equal concentrations. Replacement of bicarbonate by acetate, phosphate or isethionate, replacement of Na+ by Li+ and addition of ouabain to the bathing medium of the pancreas inhibit the secretion of fluid, chloride and bicarbonate in a similar fashion and by maximally 100%. Replacement of chloride by isethionate inhibits fluid secretion by maximally 50%, chloride secretion by 90% and bicarbonate secretion by 20%. It is concluded that fluid secretion is based on a Na+-gradient-dependent bicarbonate influx or proton efflux in the ductular cell, and that the secretion of chloride is secondary to that of bicarbonate.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000838:Anions / Q000378:metabolism*; D001639:Bicarbonates / Q000378:metabolism; D002712:Chlorides / Q000378:metabolism; D005260:Female; D008297:Male; D010042:Ouabain / Q000494:pharmacology; D010179:Pancreas / Q000378:metabolism*; D011188:Potassium / Q000378:metabolism; D011817:Rabbits; D012964:Sodium / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D000838:Anions; D001639:Bicarbonates; D002712:Chlorides; D010042:Ouabain; D012964:Sodium; D011188:Potassium