Contingency management of exercise by chronic schizophrenics.
Research on the control and maintenance of exercise by chronic schizophrenics has been relatively neglected, despite widespread knowledge of the adverse consequences of sedentary living. The present study evaluated the effects of simple contingency-management procedures designed to encourage exercising by two psychotic residents living in a sheltered group home. For both subjects, the ABAB experimental analysis demonstrated the effectiveness of the intervention. Improved levels of exercise were maintained at follow-up and the contingency-management system was implemented as a regular part of the group home's rehabilitation program for all residents.
D000328:Adult; D001521:Behavior Therapy / Q000379:methods*; D002908:Chronic Disease; D003216:Conditioning, Operant; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D005082:Physical Exertion; D012054:Reinforcement, Psychology; D012559:Schizophrenia / Q000534:rehabilitation*