Unusual complications of subclavian catheterization.
Infraclavicular subclavian vein catheterization is still a well accepted technique both in operating rooms and intensive care units. Two unusual complications are described: delayed intrathoracic haematoma and severe mediastinal emphysema needing prolonged treatment. The case reports are presented and the complications discussed. The necessity for routine chest x-ray post-operative catheterization and the danger of multiple attempts are stressed.
D000368:Aged; D002404:Catheterization / Q000009:adverse effects*; D005260:Female; D006406:Hematoma / Q000209:etiology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008478:Mediastinal Emphysema / Q000209:etiology*; D008875:Middle Aged; D009203:Myocardial Infarction / Q000150:complications; D010190:Pancreatic Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery; D010288:Parenteral Nutrition; D011654:Pulmonary Edema / Q000209:etiology; D013348:Subclavian Artery