Unwanted radiation produced by leakage neutrons from medical electron accelerators.
Monte Carlo calculations have been made to determine the energy delivered to a phantom by neutrons escaping from the head of a Varian Clinac 35 medical accelerator at an SSD of 1 m. The energy was sorted into two regions: inside and outside a volume defined by a circular beam of area 100 and 600 cm2. For the two beam sizes, the energies outside the treatment volume were 12 and 8.7 g-rad (per photon rad) respectively. Room scattering increased these values by about 20%. These energies are smaller than those delivered by scattered photons by more than ten times.
D008961:Models, Structural; D009010:Monte Carlo Method; D009502:Neutrons; D010315:Particle Accelerators; D011879:Radiotherapy Dosage; D011882:Radiotherapy, High-Energy / Q000295:instrumentation*; D012542:Scattering, Radiation