title: Closed condylotomy in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the temporomandibular joint. Clinical and radiographic study.
abstract: 25 condylotomies performed on 24 patients for the treatment of osteoarthritic derangements of the temporomandibular joint are reviewed. Clinical and radiological notes are recorded. The follow-up time was at least 3 years (mean 4.7 years). The healing of various symptoms and signs is considered very successful. The mandibular excursions improved after operation. Surface erosion healed. Otherwise condyle flattening or remodelling was noted. The relationship between the pain/dysfunction syndrome and degenerative joint disease are considered.
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010003:Osteoarthritis / Q000601:surgery*; D010027:Osteotomy; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D011859:Radiography; D013704:Temporomandibular Joint / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D013705:Temporomandibular Joint Disorders / Q000601:surgery*