title: [Role of the sympathetic-adrenal system in the action of parenterally administered nitrous substances on gastric secretory function].
abstract: Studies on dogs with a gastric fistula according to Basov and an isolated pouch according to Pavlov have shown the nervous mechanism to underlie the action of parenterally injected nitrous substances. Both parasympathetic and sympathetic portions of the vegetative nervous system are triggered through the brain centers. As a result there occur not only secretion of gastric juice but also inhibition of this secretion caused by parenteral administration of protein hydrolysates and some of amino acids. It has been demonstrated that the sympatho-adrenal component is far more pronounced in secretion stimulation by parenteral administration of nitrous substances than in meat feeding. The sympathetic nervous component doses not participate in the effect of moderate doses of pentagastrin or histamine on gastric secretion.
mesh_terms: D000311:Adrenal Glands / Q000502:physiology*; D000818:Animals; D002364:Caseins / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D004285:Dogs; D005753:Gastric Mucosa / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D005998:Glycine / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D006632:Histamine / Q000494:pharmacology; D010288:Parenteral Nutrition; D010418:Pentagastrin / Q000494:pharmacology; D010646:Phentolamine / Q000494:pharmacology; D011392:Proline / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D011433:Propranolol / Q000494:pharmacology; D013564:Sympathetic Nervous System / Q000502:physiology*
chemical_list: D002364:Caseins; D006632:Histamine; D011392:Proline; D011433:Propranolol; D010418:Pentagastrin; D005998:Glycine; D010646:Phentolamine
vernacular_title: Rol' simpatiko-adrenalovoĭ sistemy v deĭstvii parenteral'no vvedennykh azotistykh veshchestv na sekretornuiu funktsiiu zheludka.