title: Abnormal growth hormone response to LRH and TRH in adolescent schizophrenic boys.
abstract: The authors studied the effect of LRH and TRH on HGH in 10 adolescent schizophrenic boys and 9 age-matched normal boys. Before antipsychotic treatment, LRH and TRH induced a marked rise in hGH in 8 of 10 patients and 4 of 6 patients, respectively. No effect on HGH was observed in the normal controls. After 3 months of treatment with chlorpromazine, thioridazine, or haloperidol, LRH failed to induce a rise in HGH in 5 of the 6 patients tested, but TRH induced a significant rise in HGH in 3 of 4 patients tested. The authors postulate that these results indicate a dysfunction in the mechanism regulating HGH secretion in schizophrenia.
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002746:Chlorpromazine / Q000627:therapeutic use; D007987:Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone / Q000494:pharmacology*; D013006:Growth Hormone / Q000097:blood* / Q000378:metabolism; D006220:Haloperidol / Q000627:therapeutic use; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D012559:Schizophrenia / Q000097:blood* / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000503:physiopathology; D013268:Stimulation, Chemical; D013881:Thioridazine / Q000627:therapeutic use; D013973:Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D007987:Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; D013973:Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; D013006:Growth Hormone; D006220:Haloperidol; D013881:Thioridazine; D002746:Chlorpromazine