title: Effects of adenosine on [3H]norepinephrine release from perfused mesenteric arteries of SHR and renal hypertensive rats.
abstract: Adenosine (10-30 microM) inhibited the 3H-efflux evoked by sympathetic nerve stimulation in the perfused rat mesenteric arteries preincubated with [3H]norepinephrine. The inhibition was smaller in the prehypertensive (5 weeks old) as well as hypertensive (15-18 weeks) SHR (spontaneously hypertensive rats), compared with age-matched normotensive Wistar Kyoto rats. However, it was not diminished in Wistar rats rendered hypertensive by left renal artery occlusion. Thus, a diminished adenosine-mediated presynaptic inhibition of adrenergic transmission appears to be genetically inherent in SHR.
mesh_terms: D000241:Adenosine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D001794:Blood Pressure / Q000187:drug effects; D004558:Electric Stimulation; D006973:Hypertension / Q000378:metabolism*; D006977:Hypertension, Renal / Q000378:metabolism*; D008297:Male; D008638:Mesenteric Arteries / Q000378:metabolism; D009131:Muscle, Smooth, Vascular / Q000378:metabolism*; D009638:Norepinephrine / Q000378:metabolism*; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D013564:Sympathetic Nervous System / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D000241:Adenosine; D009638:Norepinephrine