title: Brain histamine-plasma corticosterone interactions.
abstract: Significant elevation in plasma corticosterone of rats achieved by intraperitoneal (i.p.) administration of corticosterone (2.4 mg/kg) was associated with a rapid (2.5 min) and significant increase in hypothalamic histamine (HA) levels which persisted for 60 min. Midbrain and cortical HA concentrations were not affected. Significant and prolonged elevation of hypothalamic, midbrain and cortical HA levels was achieved by L-histidine administration (500 mg/kg i.p.). The most significant increase was noted in the hypothalamus and persisted for 10 hours. The elevated brain HA levels were associated with significant increase in plasma corticosterone levels which lasted for 120 mins. Present data supports the involvement of central HA in endocrine function.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002540:Cerebral Cortex / Q000378:metabolism; D003345:Corticosterone / Q000097:blood*; D006632:Histamine / Q000378:metabolism*; D006639:Histidine / Q000494:pharmacology; D007031:Hypothalamus / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D008297:Male; D008636:Mesencephalon / Q000378:metabolism; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D006639:Histidine; D006632:Histamine; D003345:Corticosterone