Reduction of miniature end-plate potential amplitude in extraocular and limb muscles in an animal model of myasthenia gravis.
Miniature end-plate potential (MEPP) amplitudes of the superior oblique extraocular muscle (EOM) and forelimb flexor digitorum longus muscle (FDL) of rats with experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis (EAMG) were expressed as reductions from mean MEPP amplitudes of the respective muscles of pair-matched control animals. Postjunctional blockade of neuromuscular transmission at EOM end-plates was no greater than at limb muscle end-plates. In contrast, the amount of reduction measured in EAMG-affected FDLs (52.3%) was marginally, but significantly, greater than that in EOMs (38.3%). A weak correlation was present between the MEPP reduction observed in an animal's FDL and that recorded in its EOM.
D000109:Acetylcholine / Q000276:immunology; D000818:Animals; D000906:Antibodies / Q000032:analysis; D001327:Autoimmune Diseases / Q000503:physiopathology*; D004195:Disease Models, Animal; D005121:Extremities; D009045:Motor Endplate / Q000503:physiopathology*; D009132:Muscles / Q000503:physiopathology; D009157:Myasthenia Gravis / Q000503:physiopathology*; D009469:Neuromuscular Junction / Q000503:physiopathology*; D009801:Oculomotor Muscles / Q000503:physiopathology*; D011950:Receptors, Cholinergic / Q000276:immunology; D012377:Rodentia
D000906:Antibodies; D011950:Receptors, Cholinergic; D000109:Acetylcholine