Sternohyoid myofascial flap reconstruction of the larynx for vertical partial laryngectomy.
Reconstruction of the larynx for vertical partial laryngectomy is of paramount importance in eventual voice and deglutition rehabilitation. Many different methods of laryngeal reconstruction have been tried attesting to the challenge of minimizing hoarseness and aspiration after this type of surgery. During the past decade the scope of partial laryngeal surgery has broadened, mandating more extensive reconstructive procedures in order to acceptably rehabilitate upper aerodigestive function. During the past 6 years the author has employed a superiorly-based sternohyoid myofascial flap to reconstruct the larynx after vertical partial laryngectomy in 31 patients. Swallowing was resumed in all patients without significant aspiration. Although decannulation was delayed in 8 patients, all patients were eventually extubated. Voice quality was considered far superior to other reconstructive methods formerly used by the author.
D006801:Humans; D007822:Laryngeal Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery; D007825:Laryngectomy / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D007830:Larynx / Q000601:surgery*; D008722:Methods; D013524:Surgical Flaps