EEG coherence, lateral preference and schizophrenia.
The EEG synchrony between hemispheres during cognitive activity differs from that during rest. With common reference recording and a visual imagery task it increases in healthy right-handers and neurotic patients, and it decreases in healthy left-handers and schizophrenic patients. It is suggested that this implies a less lateralized brain organization in schizophrenia which may account for the often reported association with left-handedness. When associated with impaired corpus callosum transmission, it may contribute to the disturbed behaviour and thought processes in this condition.
D000328:Adult; D001921:Brain / Q000503:physiopathology; D003071:Cognition / Q000502:physiology*; D003337:Corpus Callosum / Q000503:physiopathology; D004569:Electroencephalography; D005260:Female; D007839:Functional Laterality; D006801:Humans; D007092:Imagination; D008297:Male; D009497:Neurotic Disorders / Q000503:physiopathology; D012559:Schizophrenia / Q000503:physiopathology*