title: Increased sensitivity of carnitine palmitoyltransferase I activity to malonyl-CoA inhibition after preincubation of intact rat liver mitochondria with micromolar concentrations of malonyl-CoA in vitro.
abstract: Carnitine palmitoyltransferase I in rat liver mitochondria preincubated with malonyl-CoA was more sensitive to inhibition by malonyl-CoA than was the enzyme in mitochondria preincubated in the absence of malonyl-CoA. For carnitine palmitoyltransferase I in mitochondria from starved animals this increase also resulted in the enzyme becoming significantly more sensitive than that in mitochondria assayed immediately after their isolation. Concentrations of malonyl-CoA that induced half the maximal degree of sensitization observed were 1-3 microM.
mesh_terms: D000214:Acyl Coenzyme A / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000217:Acyltransferases / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors*; D000818:Animals; D002334:Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors*; D005260:Female; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D008316:Malonyl Coenzyme A / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008930:Mitochondria, Liver / Q000187:drug effects / Q000201:enzymology*; D011247:Pregnancy; D051381:Rats; D013217:Starvation / Q000201:enzymology
chemical_list: D000214:Acyl Coenzyme A; D008316:Malonyl Coenzyme A; D000217:Acyltransferases; D002334:Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase