title: [Interdisciplinary diagnosis and treatment of endocrine orbitopathy (Graves' disease) (author's transl)].
abstract: Diagnosis and treatment of Graves' Disease requires in close cooperation between ophthalmologists, nuclear physicians and radiotherapists. Following detailed thyroid diagnostics, a prerequisite to balancing thyroid function, measures may be taken against eye and orbita changes, in accordance with the degree of severity of the disease. A classification of Graves' disease demands careful ophthalmological diagnosis, supplemented by sonography and computer tomography of the orbita. Corresponding to the stages of the disease described, therapeutic measures are outlined; these consist essentially of systemic cortico-steroid treatment, high-voltage radiation of the retrobulbar space, prism therapy and surgery of the muscles.
mesh_terms: D005094:Exophthalmos / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology / Q000628:therapy*; D006111:Graves Disease / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis; D006801:Humans
vernacular_title: Fachübergreifende Diagnostik und Therapie der endokrinen Ophthalmopathie.