title: Anti-aggressive effect of a new phenylpiperazine compound (DU27716) on hypothalamically induced behavioural activities.
abstract: Using the same hypothalamic electrodes, the following behaviour was evoked in male rats by electrical stimulation at roughly equal current intensities: attacks on a partner, teeth-chattering, switch-off behaviour and locomotion. Current thresholds were determined for each behaviour following the intraperitoneal administration of saline or DU27716, a new phenylpiperazine compound with interesting inhibitory effects on territorial and intermale aggression. DU27716 raised current thresholds for attack and teeth-chattering beginning at the lowest dose (4 mg/kg), whereas there was no effect on switch-off behaviour, and only a slight but significant effect on locomotion thresholds at the highest dose (8 mg/kg). The results provide support for the hypothesis that DU27716 possesses behaviourally selective, anti-aggressive properties, and illustrate the usefulness of hypothalamically induced behaviours as a pharmacological model.
mesh_terms: D000374:Aggression / Q000187:drug effects*; D000818:Animals; D001522:Behavior, Animal / Q000187:drug effects*; D004558:Electric Stimulation; D006801:Humans; D007031:Hypothalamus / Q000502:physiology*; D008297:Male; D009043:Motor Activity / Q000187:drug effects; D010879:Piperazines / Q000494:pharmacology*; D011619:Psychotropic Drugs / Q000494:pharmacology*; D051381:Rats
chemical_list: D010879:Piperazines; D011619:Psychotropic Drugs; C035521:fluprazine