title: Isolation of Vibrio alginolyticus mutants defective in the respiration-coupled Na+ pump.
abstract: When the respiration-coupled Na+ pump functions, V. alginolyticus is able to grow in the presence of an extremely high concentration of proton conductor, carbonylcyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone. The mutants which became sensitive to the proton conductor were isolated and examined in regard to the Na+ pump activity. Although the activity of a respiration-dependent H+ extrusion by the mutants is comparable to that by the wild type, the Na+ pump activity of the mutants is significantly reduced. Furthermore, NADH oxidase of membranes isolated from the mutants is altered to be independent of Na+. It is concluded that the mutants have an alteration in the respiratory chain which simultaneously results in a lack of the Na+ pump.
mesh_terms: D001693:Biological Transport, Active / Q000187:drug effects; D002258:Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone / Q000494:pharmacology; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D007700:Kinetics; D009154:Mutation; D010101:Oxygen Consumption / Q000187:drug effects; D012964:Sodium / Q000378:metabolism*; D014733:Vibrio / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D002258:Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone; D012964:Sodium