The latissimus dorsi flap for breast reconstruction.
The major factor limiting reconstruction of major postmastectomy deformities (especially after a radical mastectomy, such as that of Halsted) has been the lack of a satisfactory flap operation. The latissimus dorsal flap fills this need, as it allows a safe one-stage breast reconstruction, with an improved aesthetic result. It should be considered whenever insufficient chest wall skin remains for a satisfactory reconstruction. The author's technique for performing this flap operation is described, having evolved from cadaver dissections and eight clinical cases.
D001940:Breast / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008408:Mastectomy; D008722:Methods; D009132:Muscles / Q000601:surgery*; D013518:Surgery, Plastic; D013524:Surgical Flaps