title: Amrinone--a new inotropic agent in chronic resistant congestive cardiac failure.
abstract: A patient with severe cardiac failure due to idiopathic congestive cardiomyopathy resistant to conventional therapy, responded to amrinone, a new non-glycosidic non-catecholamine positive inotropic agent. Amrinone produced significant haemodynamic improvement during both intravenous and oral administration. Thrombocytopaenia, however, was induced, necessitating cessation of the drug. Amrinone is a promising, orally effective inotropic agent for patients with refractory congestive cardiac failure, but is limited to its tendency to cause thrombocytopaenia.
mesh_terms: D000284:Administration, Oral; D000631:Aminopyridines / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D000676:Amrinone; D002316:Cardiotonic Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D006333:Heart Failure / Q000188:drug therapy*; D006439:Hemodynamics / Q000187:drug effects; D006801:Humans; D007275:Injections, Intravenous; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009200:Myocardial Contraction / Q000187:drug effects; D013921:Thrombocytopenia / Q000139:chemically induced
chemical_list: D000631:Aminopyridines; D002316:Cardiotonic Agents; D000676:Amrinone