title: A proposed standard methodology for estimating the wounding capacity of small calibre projectiles or other missiles.
abstract: A standard methodology for estimating the energy transfer characteristics of small calibre bullets and other fast missiles is proposed, consisting of firings against targets made of soft soap. The target is evaluated by measuring the size of the permanent cavity remaining in it after the shot. The method is very simple to use and does not require access to any sophisticated measuring equipment. It can be applied under all circumstances, even under field conditions. Adequate methods of calibration to ensure good accuracy are suggested. The precision and limitations of the method are discussed.
mesh_terms: D055592:Biophysical Phenomena; D001703:Biophysics; D004735:Energy Transfer; D008954:Models, Biological; D012915:Soaps; D014948:Wounds, Gunshot / Q000473:pathology*
chemical_list: D012915:Soaps