title: Influence of prostaglandin F2 alpha on sperm production and seminal characteristics of the stallion.
abstract: Six mature stallions were used to test the effect of prostaglandin F2 alpha (PGF2 alpha ) on sperm production and seminal characteristics. Semen was collected from each stallion twice weekly 1 hr following a 10 mg intramuscular injection of PGF2 alpha or a sham injection. A switchback design was used so that three stallions received PGF2 alpha and three served as controls during the first 9 weeks (period 1). Treatment regimens were reversed during the second 9 weeks (period 2). Treatment of stallions with PGF2 alpha resulted in an increase (P less than .05) in gel free seminal volume and a decrease in sperm cell concentration. Total spermatozoa, sperm cell motility, and percentage of primary and secondary sperm abnormalities of ejaculates were not significantly affected by treatment of stallions with PGF2 alpha before semen collection. All treated stallions exhibited a pronounced sweating response to the drug. During the experiment, two of the six stallions masturbated within 20 to 30 minutes after PGF2 alpha treatment without achieving an erection.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D015237:Dinoprost; D006736:Horses / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008418:Masturbation / Q000187:drug effects; D011460:Prostaglandins F / Q000494:pharmacology*; D012661:Semen / Q000187:drug effects*; D013076:Sperm Count; D013081:Sperm Motility / Q000187:drug effects; D013091:Spermatogenesis / Q000187:drug effects*; D013546:Sweating / Q000187:drug effects
chemical_list: D011460:Prostaglandins F; D015237:Dinoprost