title: [Morphology of the lower esophagus after endoscopic varicosclerosation (author's transl)].
abstract: Submucous injection of 5 p.c. phenol in arachis oil in the lower esophagus can stop a bleeding from esophageal piles without considerable complications. Microscopical examinations on 14 human esophageal specimens demonstrate that phenol in oil as opposed to other sclerosing solutions produces only a mild, bland running inflammation in the tissue. Deep mucosal ulcerations, perforations of the wall, phlegmonous inflammations or mediastinitis could be observed. Nevertheless, under the intact esophageal mucosa a sufficient production of collagen fibres develops, which is effecting a varicosclerosation.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D004932:Esophageal and Gastric Varices / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D004941:Esophagitis / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000473:pathology; D004945:Esophagoscopy; D004947:Esophagus / Q000473:pathology*; D005260:Female; D006471:Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D019800:Phenol; D010636:Phenols / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000473:pathology*; D012597:Sclerosing Solutions / Q000008:administration & dosage*
chemical_list: D010636:Phenols; D012597:Sclerosing Solutions; D019800:Phenol
vernacular_title: Die Morphologie der unteren Speiseröhre nach endoskopischer Varicenverödung.