title: Presidential address: reflections on the early development of portacaval shunts.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D003097:Collateral Circulation; D004285:Dogs; D013502:General Surgery / Q000266:history*; D006501:Hepatic Encephalopathy / Q000503:physiopathology; D049672:History, 19th Century; D049673:History, 20th Century; D006801:Humans; D006975:Hypertension, Portal / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery*; D008099:Liver / Q000098:blood supply / Q000378:metabolism; D011167:Portacaval Shunt, Surgical / Q000266:history* / Q000379:methods; D011506:Proteins / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D011506:Proteins