Radiography in advanced periodontal disease. Determination of alveolar bone height over a 2-year interval.
An investigation was performed on 10 patients with advanced periodontal disease. A 3-step periodontal-orthodontic--occlusal therapy was performed followed by programmed plaque-control and professional tooth-cleaning. A longitudinal radiographic study was performed over a period of two years using an Eggen filmholder in combination with individual interocclusal acrylic indices. Measurements of tooth length and alveolar bone height were made using compasses and a transverse scale. An additional registration of bone height was made with a calibrated magnifier. In order to evaluate the precision of registrations a photogrammetric study was carried out using a stereo-comparator. The precision of tooth length and bone height measurements varied between 0.12-0.36 mm. No significant loss of alveolar bone was found during the two year study.
D000328:Adult; D000539:Alveolar Process / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000473:pathology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008137:Longitudinal Studies; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010510:Periodontal Diseases / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000473:pathology / Q000628:therapy; D010780:Photogrammetry; D011859:Radiography; D014070:Tooth / Q000473:pathology