title: [Subtypification of acute lymphocytic leukaemia (ALL) in childhood by characterization of immunological surface membrane markers (author's transl)].
abstract: Leukaemic blast cells isolated from bone marrow or blood of 42 children with ALL were investigated for presence of immunological surface membrane markers. By characterization of 5 surface markers (reaction with an anti-ALL serum for demonstration of a leukaemia-associated antigen, reaction with an anti-thymocyte serum and formation of E-rosettes for demonstration of T-lymphozytes, as well as reaction with an anti-Ig serum and formation of EAC-rosettes for demonstration of B-lymphocytes) the ALL cells of the 42 patients could be divided into 5 subtypes: I. 18 patients (42,7%( O-ALL with common ALL antigen II. 13 patients (31%) O-ALL without common ALL antigen III. 7 patients (16,7%) T-ALL with E-rosette formation IV. 3 patients (7,2) T-ALL without E-rosette formation V. 1 patients (2,4%) B-ALL.
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000951:Antigens, Neoplasm / Q000032:analysis*; D000954:Antigens, Surface / Q000032:analysis*; D001854:Bone Marrow Cells; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003601:Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic; D005260:Female; D005455:Fluorescent Antibody Technique; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007945:Leukemia, Lymphoid / Q000145:classification*; D008214:Lymphocytes / Q000145:classification / Q000276:immunology*; D008297:Male; D012397:Rosette Formation
chemical_list: D000951:Antigens, Neoplasm; D000954:Antigens, Surface
vernacular_title: Subtypisierung der akuten lymphatischen Leukämie (ALL) im Kindesalter durch Bestimmung immunologischer Oberflächenmaker.