title: [Effect of Vitalact humanized milk varying in carbohydrate composition on the development of intestinal bifid flora in nursing infants].
abstract: In the course of feeding infants with "Vitalact-DM" and "Vitalact I" with the increased content of dextrin-maltose (1.5%) and "Vitalact III" supplemented with lactulose (1%), the characteristics of the infants' physical development correlated with the age norm and indicated high food and biological value of the test products. In being fed with experimental varieties of "Vitalact" milk the infants received 3.5-4.5 g protein, 6-7.2 g fat, 14-14.8 g carbohydrates, 125-136 kcal/kg bw. Microbiological studies have demonstrated that in feeding infants with "Vitalact I" and "Vitalact III" the intestine manifested a high level of bifidoflora in 45.7 and 78.3% of the cases, respectively (in 36.8% of the cases of controls). The results of the studies formed the basis for the development of a new humanized product "Vitalact enriched" (TS 49 435-77) which was approved by the Ministry of Health of the Ukrainian SSR. At present it is manufactured by the Gnedynsk infant and dietetic food pilot plant. It is recommended that, "Vitalact enriched" be widely used in formula. mixed and dietetic feeding, particularly in feeding premature and weakened infants.
mesh_terms: D000191:Actinomycetaceae / Q000187:drug effects / Q000254:growth & development*; D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic; D003611:Dairy Products; D004040:Dietary Carbohydrates / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007225:Infant Food; D007422:Intestines / Q000382:microbiology*
chemical_list: D004040:Dietary Carbohydrates
vernacular_title: Vliiani razlichnogo po uglevodnomu sostavu gumanizirovannogo moloka "Vitalakt" na razvitie bifido flory kishechnika u deteĭ grudnogo vozrasta.