title: Remote monitoring by mass spectrometry during anaesthesia. Evaluation of a suitable inlet system.
abstract: We describe a three-stage mass spectrometer inlet system suitable for use in operating theatres and evidence of its performance in delay and response times to step changes in oxygen and halothane concentrations. At 55 m and a sampled gas flow of 100mlmin-1, the inlet imposed a delay of 21s and prolonged the 10-90% response to 310ms for oxygen and 510ms for halothane. A linear relationship between inlet length and 10-90% response time at constant sampled gas flow was demonstrated for halothane but not for oxygen. Our results compared with those of other workers support the chosen compromise between practical flexibility and convenience versus maximum speed of response that was adopted in this system design.
mesh_terms: D000769:Anesthesia, Inhalation; D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D006221:Halothane / Q000032:analysis; D013058:Mass Spectrometry; D008991:Monitoring, Physiologic / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D010100:Oxygen / Q000032:analysis; D012119:Respiration; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D010100:Oxygen; D006221:Halothane