title: Chronic lithium decreases blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
abstract: The effects of chronic lithium treatment on the blood pressure of spontaneously hypertensive rats were examined. Treated rats were fed a pelleted solid diet containing 1.696 g LiCl (40 mmol) /Kg diet. Control rats received a similar diet lacking the lithium. Rats were fed their respective diet for 21 days at which time intra-arterial blood pressure was recorded while the rats were conscious and freely moving. Lithium treated rats had a decreased systolic  (20-30 mmHg) and mean (15-20 mmHg) arterial blood pressure as compared to the control spontaneously hypertensive rats. Heart rate was increased in the lithium treated group.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001794:Blood Pressure / Q000187:drug effects*; D004032:Diet; D006339:Heart Rate / Q000187:drug effects; D006973:Hypertension / Q000503:physiopathology*; D008094:Lithium / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008297:Male; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains
chemical_list: D008094:Lithium