title: [The course of pregnancy and diabetes mellitus in pregnant women with a long-standing disease].
abstract: The course of pregnancy and treatment of diabetes mellitus during pregnancy were studied in 111 patients (119 pregnancies), who had fallen ill with diabetes mellitus before 5 (11 cases), at the age of 6-10 (39 cases), and at the age of 11-15 (61 cases). There were no patients with mild forms of the disease; 41.6% patients had diabetes mellitus of medium severity, and 58.4% patients grave forms of the disease. Diabetic retinopathy was observed in 47% patients, diabetic nephropathy in 13% patients, signs of acute and chronic pyelonephritis in 8.8% patients. Perinatal mortality in the group under observation was 13.4%. In the patients who had fallen ill with diabetes mellitus later it was 5.7%, and it was observed only in unstable and unsatisfactory compensation of diabetes mellitus. In women who had suffered diabetes since childhood and adolescence, hydramnion and toxemia of pregnancy were recorded in 40% cases.
mesh_terms: D000022:Abortion, Spontaneous / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology; D000328:Adult; D002908:Chronic Disease; D003928:Diabetic Nephropathies / Q000453:epidemiology; D005260:Female; D005315:Fetal Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology; D006801:Humans; D007226:Infant Mortality; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007744:Obstetric Labor Complications / Q000503:physiopathology; D011247:Pregnancy; D011254:Pregnancy in Diabetics / Q000150:complications / Q000503:physiopathology*
vernacular_title: Osobennosti techeniia beremennosti i sakharnogo diabeta u beremennykh s bol'shoĭ davnost'iu zabolevaniia.