[Conditions for achieving effective and minimally hazardous anesthesia].
The author considers that the most important prerequisite of the effective anesthesiology is high qualification of the anesthesiologist. The main components of the anesthesia are believed to be strong analgesia of the NLA-II type by high doses of phentanyl supplemented with local anesthesia at the expense of peridural blockade and infiltration of trimecain of reflexogenous zones. The motor reaction should be cupped off not by a relaxant but by the increased analgesia. Such analgesia against the background of prophylactic hemodilution, restriction of blood transfusions can reliably maintain homeostasis providing the recovery of clear consciousness and adequate spontaneous respiration as early as the end of injurious operations on the organs of abdomen and chest including those with the artificial blood circulation.
D000698:Analgesia / Q000379:methods; D000758:Anesthesia / Q000379:methods*; D006438:Hemodilution; D006801:Humans; D007430:Intraoperative Care / Q000379:methods; D011229:Preanesthetic Medication / Q000379:methods; D012119:Respiration / Q000187:drug effects
Usloviia dostizheniia éffektivnoĭ i minimal'no opasnoĭ anestezii.