[Modification of special blood-level forming lipid metabolites by long-distance running in men 20-60 years of age].
The lipid metabolism and the lipoprotein metabolism was examined in 44 long-distance runners (people's athletics) and a group of 65 untrained persons as well as in 32 runners before and immediately after a 38-km and a 40-km-run, respectively. High density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDLC) was significantly increased in the runners, whereas very low density lipoprotein cholesterol (VLDLC) was found decreased. The quotient LDLC/HDLC (quotient of arteriosclerosis) is clearly decreased in runners. Total cholesterol and low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDLC) of runners (people's athletics) and untrained persons were statistically not different. The post-heparin-lipase (pHL) and the rate of lipolysis pHL appeared clearly increased in persons participating in people's athletics. There were parallelities between the lipid values and the disc-electrophoretically established percental proportions of lipoproteins. The proportion of alpha-lipoprotein (Lp) of the runners was increased, the beta-Lp unchanged and the pre-beta-Lp decreased. The increase of the alpha-Lp was concomitant with a shift of the spectre of the alpha-Lp-subfractions. After the running (38 and 40 km) the triglycerides and VLDLC were increased, the pHL-activity and the rate of lipolysis pHL were decreased. In the other cholesterol parameters no significant shifts appeared after load. While Apo A does not change under the influence of the running, like HDLC, Apo B clearly increased. The results were discussed, taking into consideration the results of other authors.
D000328:Adult; D001059:Apoproteins / Q000097:blood; D006801:Humans; D008055:Lipids / Q000097:blood*; D008074:Lipoproteins / Q000097:blood*; D008079:Lipoproteins, VLDL / Q000097:blood; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012420:Running; D014280:Triglycerides / Q000097:blood
D001059:Apoproteins; D008055:Lipids; D008074:Lipoproteins; D008079:Lipoproteins, VLDL; D014280:Triglycerides
Beeinflussung spezieller blutspiegelbildender Lipidmetaboliten bei Männern im Alter von 20-60 Jahren durch Langstreckenlauf.