The visual field in monocularly deprived cats and its permanence.
The present study had two primary aims. The first was to determine the extent of the visual field of the deprived eye of a monocularly deprived cat using visual perimetry techniques, since recent reports have been contrary to previous research. The second aim was to determine whether enucleation of the experienced eye of a monocularly deprived cat was associated with any increase in the extent of the visual field of the deprived eye compared to forced usage (reverse-suture). The results indicate that the extent of the visual field using the deprived eye is limited to the ipsilateral monocular visual field. Further, enucleation of the experienced eye leads to a rapid expansion of the visual field of the deprived eye to include the entire ipsilateral hemifield which does not occur following reverse-suture. Possible reasons for the conflicting reports in the literature are discussed.
D000818:Animals; D002415:Cats; D004292:Dominance, Cerebral / Q000502:physiology*; D009949:Orientation / Q000502:physiology; D012160:Retina / Q000502:physiology*; D012683:Sensory Deprivation / Q000502:physiology*; D058609:Visual Field Tests; D014794:Visual Fields; D014796:Visual Perception / Q000502:physiology