[Psychosocial aspects of the preparation and admission of patients with renal insufficiency into the chronic hemodialysis program].
The long-term preparation of the patients with renal insufficiency to the treatment with chronic haemodialysis has a decisive influence on the later cooperative behaviour under the conditions of dialysis. Offences against diet and a hypertension conditioned by too much water appeared significantly more rarely in 19 patients who were prepared in their own dispensary for renal diseases during a long period than in 11 patients who were transferred to treatment only in the terminal stage. The presentation of the dialysis centre already before the beginning of the treatment is recommended by nearly all patients. The transition from the conservative therapy to the treatment with dialysis should take place without interruption and in the optimum case without stay in a hospital. The necessity of a well-timed registration of the prospective patients who will have to undergo dialysis and of their long-term psychosocial care in the stage of the compensated retention is emphasized.
D006801:Humans; D006973:Hypertension / Q000517:prevention & control; D007676:Kidney Failure, Chronic / Q000178:diet therapy / Q000523:psychology / Q000628:therapy*; D010349:Patient Compliance; D010353:Patient Education as Topic; D006435:Renal Dialysis; D014868:Water Deprivation
Psychosoziale Aspekte der Vorbereitung und Aufnahme Niereninsuffizienter in das chronische Hämodialyseprogramm.