title: Radiation-induced reactions of thymine, thymidine and thymidine-5'-monophosphate in aqueous solutions.
abstract: Radiochemical reactivities of thymine (T), thymidine (Td), thymidine-3' and 5'-monophosphates (3'-, 5'-TMP) and thymidylyl (3' leads to 5') thymidine (TpT) varied in the following order: [A] T (G-value for decomposition, 1.81) less than Td (2.14) less than 3'-TMP = TpT (2.51) less than 5'-TMP (2.76) in deaerated aqueous solution; [B] TpT (2.82) less than T (3.17) congruent to Td (3.18) less than 3'-TMP (3.49) less than 5'-TMP (3.65) in N2O-saturated aqueous solution; [C] T (2.70) congruent to TpT (2.73) less than Td (2.81) less than 3'-TMP = 5'-TMP (3.47) in deaerated aqueous solution containing sodium formate.
mesh_terms: D000332:Aerobiosis; D000693:Anaerobiosis; D055598:Chemical Phenomena; D002621:Chemistry; D004151:Dipeptides / Q000528:radiation effects; D005720:Gamma Rays; D013936:Thymidine / Q000528:radiation effects*; D013938:Thymidine Monophosphate / Q000528:radiation effects*; D013941:Thymine / Q000528:radiation effects*; D013942:Thymine Nucleotides / Q000528:radiation effects*; D014867:Water
chemical_list: D004151:Dipeptides; D013942:Thymine Nucleotides; D014867:Water; D013938:Thymidine Monophosphate; D013941:Thymine; D013936:Thymidine