Left ventricular outflow obstruction at multiple levels: occurrence in a single patient.
Combined forms of left ventricular outflow obstruction are being recognized with increasing frequency. A patient who had coarctation of the aorta, valvular aortic stenosis, and fixed and dynamic subvalvular obstruction is described. The importance of recognizing multiple levels of obstruction in such patients is emphasized.
D000328:Adult; D000790:Angiocardiography; D001017:Aortic Coarctation / Q000175:diagnosis*; D001024:Aortic Valve Stenosis / Q000175:diagnosis*; D006328:Cardiac Catheterization; D002312:Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic / Q000175:diagnosis*; D004452:Echocardiography; D004562:Electrocardiography; D006337:Heart Murmurs; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male