The critical cues for diurnal death feigning in young chicks: a functional analysis.
The critical determinants of extended diurnal death feigning were assessed in a refinement experiment in which visual and tactile cues during rearing and/or testing were systematically eliminated. Ninety-five domestic chicks were reared in either a social environment or physical (tactile) isolation, and half in each rearing condition were reared and/or tested under conditions of visual restriction. As expected, social rearing was prerequisite to the manifestation of extended death feigning; however, the incidence and duration of death-feigning was attenuated by functional visual isolation of socially reared chicks during either rearing or testing. It was concluded that visual novelty of the environment is the minimal condition for sustained death feigning by young chicks in the daylight hours.
D000818:Animals; D001522:Behavior, Animal; D002645:Chickens; D002940:Circadian Rhythm; D007103:Immobilization; D012683:Sensory Deprivation; D012931:Social Environment; D014110:Touch; D014796:Visual Perception