The electroencephalographic pattern during electroconvulsive therapy II. Preliminary analysis of spectral energy.
Computer assisted energy-spectral analyses were obtained on EEG recordings of unilateral non-dominant hemisphere ECT-induced seizures using the different pre-ECT anesthetic agents methohexital (Brevital), Innovar, and ketamine (Ketalar). The previously postulated predominance of electrical energy over the stimulated (right) hemisphere early in ECT-induced seizures is confirmed. There appears to be marked reduction in total seizure energy with methohexital anesthesia, whereas ketamine anesthesia appears to be associated with increased overall seizure energy. The greatest right to left energy transfer during the seizure occurred with Innovar anesthesia.
D000328:Adult; D000771:Anesthesia, Intravenous; D003866:Depressive Disorder / Q000628:therapy*; D004565:Electroconvulsive Therapy; D004569:Electroencephalography / Q000379:methods*; D005071:Evoked Potentials / Q000187:drug effects; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male