title: Ethanol production by Zymomonas mobilis and Saccharomyces uvarum on aflatoxin-contaminated and ammonia-detoxified corn.
abstract: Zymomonas mobilis demonstrated greater fermentative activity than Saccharomyces uvarum during the 1st day in the fermentation of two lots of aflatoxin-contaminated corn and two corresponding lots of ammonia-detoxified corn. Final ethanol yields and conversion efficiencies were generally highest in Zymomonas fermentations of ammonia-detoxified corn. Aflatoxin levels in postfermentation solids from ammonia-detoxified corn all ranged below the Food and Drug Administration feedstuff guideline of < 20 parts per billion, whereas the amount of aflatoxin in postfermentation solids from aflatoxin-contaminated corn was greater than in the initial corn.
mesh_terms: D000348:Aflatoxins / Q000032:analysis* / Q000378:metabolism; D000641:Ammonia / Q000494:pharmacology; D001419:Bacteria / Q000378:metabolism*; D000431:Ethanol / Q000378:metabolism*; D005285:Fermentation; D012440:Saccharomyces / Q000378:metabolism*; D013045:Species Specificity; D013696:Temperature; D003313:Zea mays / Q000032:analysis
chemical_list: D000348:Aflatoxins; D000431:Ethanol; D000641:Ammonia