Superior gluteal artery haemorrhage following pelvic features controlled by embolisation.
Successful embolisation of active bleeding from the superior gluteal artery seen in two patients within the last 12 months is described. Both patients had extensive abdominal and pelvic injuries. One patient eventually died from renal failure and a perforated colon. The other patient is mobile and has been periodically seen in the out-patient department over the past nine months. In both instances, haemorrhage was at the sacrosciatic notch. Early angiography, in patients with extensive pelvic trauma and major blood requirements, with intent to embolise any identifiable bleeding source would appear to be the best initial manoeuvre to prevent exsanguination.
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000792:Angiography; D001158:Arteries / Q000293:injuries; D002081:Buttocks / Q000098:blood supply*; D004621:Embolization, Therapeutic; D050723:Fractures, Bone / Q000150:complications*; D005596:Fractures, Closed / Q000150:complications*; D005781:Gelatin Sponge, Absorbable / Q000627:therapeutic use; D006470:Hemorrhage / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000209:etiology* / Q000628:therapy; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010384:Pelvic Bones / Q000293:injuries*