title: [Incidence of metabolic disorders in patients with recurrent urinary calculi].
abstract: Of 117 formers of relapsing calcium oxalate calculi 75.2% showed a hyperuricaemia, 64.1% a hyperlipoproteinaemia, 19.7% a diabetes mellitus, 44.4% a hypertension, 11% a hyperuricuria (greater than 1.0 g/a day) and 7.5% a hypercalciuria. In 30 formers of relapsing uric acid calculi we could establish a hyperuricaemia in 93.3%, a hyperlipoproteinaemia in 76.7%, a diabetes mellitus in 36.7%, a hypertension in 80%, a hyperuricuria in 11% and a hypercalciuria in 3.8%. In comparison to formers of calcium oxalate calculi patients with uric acid calculi had a significantly higher body-weight. The results of our examinations make clear that in relapsing formation of urinary calculi frequently a complex disturbance of the metabolism is present which in every case must be established and treated.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002129:Calcium Oxalate / Q000032:analysis; D003404:Creatinine / Q000097:blood; D048909:Diabetes Complications; D004573:Electrolytes / Q000652:urine; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D006951:Hyperlipoproteinemias / Q000150:complications; D006973:Hypertension / Q000150:complications; D008297:Male; D008659:Metabolic Diseases / Q000150:complications*; D008875:Middle Aged; D012008:Recurrence; D012306:Risk; D014527:Uric Acid / Q000032:analysis / Q000097:blood; D014545:Urinary Calculi / Q000209:etiology* / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D004573:Electrolytes; D002129:Calcium Oxalate; D014527:Uric Acid; D003404:Creatinine
vernacular_title: Hüfigkeit metabolischer Störungen bei rezidivierenden Harnsteinbildnern.