title: [Enzyme characteristics of the rat liver in ontogeny in chronic alcohol intoxication].
abstract: Chronic alcohol intoxication led to an increase in activity of alcohol dehydrogenase and to decrease -- of aldehyde dehydrogenase and the microsomal ethanol oxidizing system (MEOS) with simultaneous activation of cytochrome P-450 in liver tissue of rats during ontogenesis. Ethanol, which did not affect the enzymatic status of lysosomes within ontogenesis (alpha- and beta-glucosidases, alpha- and beta-galactosidases, alpha-mannosidase, beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase, beta-xylosidase, beta-glucuronidase, beta-N-acetyl galactosaminidase acid RNAase, arylsulfatases A and B, cathepsin D), activated the majority of hydrolases in both embryonal and postnatal periods of development. Distinct increase in lipoperoxidation was detected under conditions of chronic alcohol intoxication.
mesh_terms: D000437:Alcoholism / Q000201:enzymology*; D000818:Animals; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007700:Kinetics; D008099:Liver / Q000187:drug effects / Q000201:enzymology* / Q000254:growth & development; D008247:Lysosomes / Q000201:enzymology; D008297:Male; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D013997:Time Factors
vernacular_title: Fermentnaia kharakteristika pecheni krys v ontogeneze pri khronicheskoĭ alkogol'noĭ intoksikatsiĭ.