title: Long-term solutions to cost problems sought in 1980.
abstract: In 1980, the cost containment literature shifts focus from short-term to long-term solutions to the problem of rising health care costs, documenting the efforts not only of hospitals, but of physicians, insurers, and businesses as well.
mesh_terms: D003363:Cost Control; D004469:Economics, Hospital; D004526:Efficiency; D006801:Humans; D014481:United States