Sex-linked inversions in blackflies (Diptera:Simuliidae).
The family Simuliidae exhibits a diversity of sex-linked inversions which fall into four major classes. Inversions occur which are found only in the X or Y, and these may be fixed or polymorphic. Y-linkage is clearly commoner amongst such inversions. Other inversions are found which phylogenetic evidence suggests cannot have been sex-linked in ancestral species, but have become so in derived forms. Lastly, inversions are found which occur on both sex chromosomes, but at different frequencies.
D000818:Animals; D007446:Chromosome Inversion; D004175:Diptera / Q000235:genetics*; D005260:Female; D005787:Gene Frequency; D008297:Male; D011110:Polymorphism, Genetic; D012730:Sex Chromosomes / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D014960:X Chromosome / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D014998:Y Chromosome / Q000648:ultrastructure*