title: The relationship between serum bilirubin and reserve albumin for binding of bilirubin during phototherapy of preterm infants.
abstract: Thirty-four preterm newborn infants suffering from uncomplicated hyperbilirubinaemia were studied. The infants received ordinary phototherapy continuously during 48 hours. The serum unconjugated bilirubin concentration decreased significantly during the treatment, and a significant correlation between the changes in the serum bilirubin concentration and the changes in the serum reserve albumin concentration for binding of bilirubin measured by the [14C]MADDS method was found. The regression coefficients were -0.50 and -0.48 after 24 and 48 hours of treatment, respectively. Thus, it can be concluded that the risk of bilirubin encephalopathy is reduced by phototherapy in preterm infants.
mesh_terms: D001663:Bilirubin / Q000097:blood*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007235:Infant, Premature, Diseases / Q000097:blood* / Q000628:therapy; D007567:Jaundice, Neonatal / Q000097:blood* / Q000628:therapy; D008297:Male; D010789:Phototherapy; D011485:Protein Binding; D012709:Serum Albumin / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D012709:Serum Albumin; D001663:Bilirubin