Epiglottic laryngoplasty for complicated laryngeal stenosis.
The technique of epiglottic laryngoplasty, previously described for reconstruction following near total laryngectomy for glottic carcinoma, has been used in selected patients with severe glottic and subglottic stenosis. Our experience in four patients suggests that it is useful for 1) laryngeal stenosis in which there is loss or collapse of the external cartilaginous framework, and 2) laryngeal stenosis which is refractory to the usual forms of therapy. The technique is a technically simple, one-stage procedure which provides its own endolaryngeal mucosal lining, as well as autogenous cartilaginous support. It has been successful in restoring adequate airway and preserving voice without interfering with deglutition or laryngeal competence in most patients.
D000328:Adult; D004825:Epiglottis / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007821:Laryngeal Muscles / Q000601:surgery; D007829:Laryngostenosis / Q000601:surgery*; D008297:Male; D008722:Methods; D008875:Middle Aged; D013957:Thyroid Cartilage / Q000601:surgery