title: Morphogenetic effect of L-cysteine on dermatophytes.
abstract: In the presence of L-cysteine, all the 24 dermatophyton fungi under study grew poorly. None of the strains, except Trichophyton menatographytes var. quinckeanum, grew in the presence of 0.04 M L-cysteine. The strains growing on a medium containing L-cysteine showed morphological changes. The surface of the colonies lost its velvety appearance and became awnless or waxy. The strains grown in the presence of L-cysteine abundantly formed chlamydospores. The chains of chlamydospores may resemble yeast cell chains, but true budding forms were not found in cultures in vitro. If strains precultivated on L-cysteine-containing medium were injected intraperitoneally into mice budding forms appeared in the peritoneal fluid.
mesh_terms: D003883:Arthrodermataceae / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000502:physiology; D003545:Cysteine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004821:Epidermophyton / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D008864:Microsporum / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D013045:Species Specificity; D013172:Spores, Fungal; D013237:Stereoisomerism; D014249:Trichophyton / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology
chemical_list: D003545:Cysteine