Mycotoxin production by Chaetomium spp. and related fungi.
Screening for mycotoxin production by Chaetomium spp. and related fungi on rice culture was conducted by a combination of cytotoxicity tests using HeLa cells and thin-layer chromatography. Producers of sterigmatocystin, O-methylsterigmatocystin, chaetochromin, chaetocin, chetomin, cochliodinols, and mollicellin G were found and the taxonomic significance of these findings is discussed.
D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000096:biosynthesis; D001203:Ascomycota / Q000378:metabolism*; D016227:Benzoquinones; D001681:Biological Assay; D002597:Chaetomium / Q000378:metabolism*; D002855:Chromatography, Thin Layer; D003990:Dibenzoxepins / Q000096:biosynthesis; D004220:Disulfides; D006367:HeLa Cells; D006801:Humans; D026121:Indole Alkaloids; D007211:Indoles / Q000096:biosynthesis; D009183:Mycotoxins / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D011714:Pyrans / Q000096:biosynthesis; D013241:Sterigmatocystin / Q000096:biosynthesis
D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D016227:Benzoquinones; D003990:Dibenzoxepins; D004220:Disulfides; D026121:Indole Alkaloids; D007211:Indoles; D009183:Mycotoxins; D011714:Pyrans; D013241:Sterigmatocystin; C004557:cochliodinol; C001598:chetomin; C032678:chaetochromin; C032679:mollicellin G