title: Cephalic and noncephalic references in brain stem-evoked potential recording.
abstract: 55 controls were studied to investigate the morphology of brain stem evoked potential, utilizing variable electrode arrays. In a first series the active electrodes placed at Cz and subocciput (SO) were referred to the linked earlobes. In a further 15 recording sessions, Cz, SO and A1A2 were connected to a noncephalic (hand) electrode. In the former array there was a reversed and depressed Vth wave in 95% of the cases at SO, while in the latter the peaks were phase and time-locked at all the recording sites coupled to a depressed IV-V complex from SO and A1A2 in respect to Cz.
mesh_terms: D000161:Acoustic Stimulation / Q000379:methods; D000328:Adult; D001933:Brain Stem / Q000502:physiology*; D005072:Evoked Potentials, Auditory; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011930:Reaction Time