Use of blood in elective surgery.
A retrospective study of blood-ordering practices and blood use for elective surgical procedures at the Veterans Administration Medical Center of New Orleans shows a cross match-to-transfusion ratio of 4.29. To reduce this ratio, a guideline for ABO-Rh type and antibody screen (type and screen) is implemented. This avoids routine cross matching for those surgical procedures where blood is seldon transfused.
D001771:Blood Banks / Q000592:standards; D001788:Blood Grouping and Crossmatching / Q000379:methods; D001793:Blood Preservation; D001803:Blood Transfusion; D006801:Humans; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012306:Risk; D013514:Surgical Procedures, Operative