title: Amino acid carriers at maternal and fetal surfaces of the placenta by single circulation paired-tracer dilution. Kinetics of phenylalanine transport.
abstract: The unidirectional uptake into the trophoblast of L-leucine, L-isoleucine, L-phenylalanine, L-tryptophan, L-methionine and L-tyrosine from either the maternal or fetal circulations of an isolated dually-perfused guinea-pig placenta was studied using a single circulation paired-tracer dilution technique. Significant and equal uptakes were found on both sides. L-Phenylalanine uptake kinetics on the fetal side indicated an apparent Km of 17.0 mM and a V of 8.2 mumol/min per g.
mesh_terms: D000596:Amino Acids / Q000378:metabolism*; D000818:Animals; D005260:Female; D005947:Glucose / Q000378:metabolism; D006168:Guinea Pigs; D007700:Kinetics; D008431:Maternal-Fetal Exchange; D010477:Perfusion; D010649:Phenylalanine / Q000378:metabolism*; D010920:Placenta / Q000378:metabolism*; D011247:Pregnancy
chemical_list: D000596:Amino Acids; D010649:Phenylalanine; D005947:Glucose