Lipid pattern in split ejaculate and Klinefelter's syndrome.
Total lipids, phospholipids, and cholesterol are present in greater amounts in fraction I of split ejaculates of normal healthy volunteers than in other fractions. Glyceride concentrations are higher in fraction III. The cholesterol-phospholipid ratio varies significantly in different fractions. The free ester-cholesterol ratio is also altered in different fractions. The relative importance of these findings in relation to sperm survival and motility is discussed. In whole ejaculates of patients with Klinefelter's syndrome, glyceride concentrations are higher, phospholipid concentrations are lower, and cholesterol concentrations remain unaltered as compared with samples from normal healthy volunteers.
D000328:Adult; D002784:Cholesterol / Q000032:analysis; D004542:Ejaculation; D006801:Humans; D007713:Klinefelter Syndrome / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000503:physiopathology; D008055:Lipids / Q000032:analysis*; D008297:Male; D010743:Phospholipids / Q000032:analysis; D012661:Semen / Q000032:analysis*; D013109:Sphingomyelins / Q000032:analysis; D014280:Triglycerides / Q000032:analysis
D008055:Lipids; D010743:Phospholipids; D013109:Sphingomyelins; D014280:Triglycerides; D002784:Cholesterol