Husfeldt hernia repair: indications and results. A follow-up study.
Ninety-seven consecutive patients with hiatal hernia were operated upon with a modified Husfeldt hernia repair during a ten-year period. Thirty-two of the patients had severe reflux complications, such as ulcerative oesophagitis, oesophageal stricture and shortened oesophagus. Ninety patients were carefully followed up postoperatively. The mean duration of follow-up was 5 years. Analysis of the postoperative results in relation to the type of hernia showed no difference between sliding and combined hernia. Recurrence of hernia, unsatisfactory clinical results and gastro-oesophageal reflux were recorded more often in patients with severe reflux complications. The main cause of unsatisfactory results in these patients was found to be a shortened oesophagus. The method proved to be a reliable procedure for surgical treatment of not only uncomplicated hernias, but also cases complicated by oesophageal stricture if the stricture was not associated with shortened oesophagus. It is considered that a shortened oesophagus is a contra-indication for employment of the Husfeldt method.
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D004944:Esophagoplasty / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D005764:Gastroesophageal Reflux / Q000601:surgery; D006548:Hernia, Diaphragmatic / Q000601:surgery*; D006551:Hernia, Hiatal / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D012008:Recurrence