Racial and sex differences in "images of the future".
Scenarios of future careers were written by 454 senior high school students in a southeastern high school. Random samples of 40 black females, 40 black males, 40 white males, and 40 white females were scored for eight characteristics and means were compared through analysis of variance. Only one sex difference was found, girls rated higher than boys on perception of self as changed in the future. The blacks projected greater career satisfaction for the future but the whites wrote longer scenarios and projected greater perceptions of changes in the world/mankind, greater awareness of future problems, more proposals of solutions to future problems, and stronger perceptions of self as a creative problem solver. There were no differences in commitments to making a better world or solving future problems.
D000293:Adolescent; D001741:Black or African American; D002321:Career Choice; D005260:Female; D005544:Forecasting; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011340:Problem Solving; D012649:Self Concept; D012922:Social Change; D014705:Verbal Behavior