title: Epidemiology of dysphoria and depression in an elderly population.
abstract: The authors surveyed 997 elderly people living in the community and found that the rate of significant dysphoric symptomatology was 14.7%. Forty-five (4.5%) of these individuals suffered from dysphoric symptoms only, and 37 (3.7%) had symptoms of a major depressive disorder. Eighteen (1.8%) suffered from symptoms of primary depressive disorder and 19 (1.9%) from symptoms of secondary depressive disorder. Sixty-five (6.5%) had depressive symptoms associated with impaired physical health. The frequency of widowhood, impairment in social resources, and impairment in economic resources was greater for individuals with symptoms of a major depressive disorder. The entire sample used psychiatric services at a very low rate.
mesh_terms: D000203:Activities of Daily Living; D000275:Adjustment Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis; D000368:Aged; D000428:Alcohol Drinking; D003376:Counseling; D003863:Depression / Q000175:diagnosis*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011619:Psychotropic Drugs / Q000627:therapeutic use; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors
chemical_list: D011619:Psychotropic Drugs