Prostaglandin production by intact isolated gastric parietal cells.
An enriched population of isolated gastric parietal cells was obtained from canine gastric mucosa. Parietal cells incubated with [14C]arachidonic acid produced radiolabelled PGF2 alpha, PGE2, PGD2 and 6-keto PGF1 alpha (acid hydrolysis product of PGI2). The prostaglandin synthesis was inhibited by indomethacin. Prostaglandin production, as measured by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry demonstrated that PGF2 alpha was produced in the highest quantity followed by PGE2 and 6-keto PGF 1 alpha. This demonstrates that isolated prietal cells are capable of producing prostaglandins. Since prostaglandins have a potent effect on gastric acid secretion, local prostaglandin synthesis could modulate parietal cell function.
D000818:Animals; D001095:Arachidonic Acids / Q000378:metabolism; D004285:Dogs; D005753:Gastric Mucosa / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism*; D007213:Indomethacin / Q000494:pharmacology; D011453:Prostaglandins / Q000096:biosynthesis*
D001095:Arachidonic Acids; D011453:Prostaglandins; D007213:Indomethacin