Premature epiphysial closure in Perthes' disease.
Premature epiphysial closure is an infrequent complication of Perthes' disease. Twenty-two patients with this condition are reviewed, three of whom were bilaterally affected. The aetiology, radiographic features and effect on function are discussed. The incidence of this complication can be reduced by an awareness of the clinical and radiographic signs which contra-indicate treatment by upper fermoral osteotomy.
D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004838:Epiphyses; D005260:Female; D005270:Femur Head / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D005271:Femur Head Necrosis / Q000150:complications* / Q000209:etiology; D006801:Humans; D007592:Joint Diseases / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000209:etiology; D007873:Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease / Q000150:complications* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery; D008297:Male; D010027:Osteotomy; D011859:Radiography