Superior mesenteric artery branch aneurysms.
An example of a large, jejunal branch aneurysm is presented along with a review of 39 other cases of superior mesenteric artery branch aneurysms. current theories of etiology, including atherosclerosis, arterial dysplasia, necrotizing arteritis, and infections, are discussed. Common modes of presentation-pain, intraabdominal hemorrhage, and gastrointestinal bleeding-are reviewed. Emphasis is placed on the role of arteriography in diagnosis and management of branch aneurysms.
D000368:Aged; D000783:Aneurysm / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*; D001161:Arteriosclerosis / Q000150:complications; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007583:Jejunum / Q000098:blood supply*; D008638:Mesenteric Arteries / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D011859:Radiography