Elemental content of predigested liquid protein products.
Eight commercially available partially digested gelatin liquid products that have been used as a source of protein in dietary regimens for weight reduction and for protein supplementation were analyzed for their elemental composition. These products were prepared either by dry ashing or wet digestion techniques that were suitable for the analysis of individual elements by their respective analytical methods. Analytical methods used to assess the elemental content included inductively coupled argon plasma emission spectrometry for Ca, Mg, P, Fe, Zn, Cu, Mn, Ni, Mo, V, Be, Co, Cr, Tl, Al, Te, Sn and Sb; atomic absorption spectrophotometry for Na and K; hybride generation with atomic absorption spectrophotometry for Se and As; anodic stripping voltammetry for Cd and Pb; and ion selective electrode for F. The content of almost all of the elements in these products was extremely low compared with the amounts supplied daily for normal individuals by usual sources of dietary protein, the adult United States Recommended Daily Allowances, and typical intakes from the Total Diet Study. The following elements were not detectable in significant amounts in these products by inductively coupled argon plasma emission spectrometry: Mo, V, Be, Co, Cr, Tl, Al, Te, Sn, and Sb. The results suggest that use of these predigested liquid protein products as a sole source of nutriment will result in an inadequate intake of all of the essential elements. These products contained insignificant amounts of Ce and Pb, nonessential toxic elements.
D000328:Adult; D004038:Diet, Reducing / Q000592:standards*; D005526:Food, Formulated / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000032:analysis* / Q000592:standards; D006801:Humans; D008903:Minerals / Q000032:analysis* / Q000633:toxicity; D009751:Nutritional Requirements; D009753:Nutritive Value; D011492:Protein Hydrolysates / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000032:analysis*; D014131:Trace Elements / Q000032:analysis*
D008903:Minerals; D011492:Protein Hydrolysates; D014131:Trace Elements