title: [Myocardial scintigraphy (thallium-201) and electrocardiography at rest and during exercise in angina pectoris. A comparison with coronary angiography (author's transl)].
abstract: Ecg (at rest and during exercise) was compared to Thallium-201 myocardial perfusion imaging (at rest and after exercise) in 65 patients with coronary heart disease (myocardial infarction in 53 patients) and angina pectoris. These results were compared to coronary angiography and left ventricular angiography. Group I: (48 patients, comparison of Ecg at rest and Thallium-201 imaging at rest): 33 patients showed agreement of results. In comparison to angiography the 201-Thallium imaging showed less false-negative results than the Ecg as rest. Group II: (23 patients, comparison of Ecg during exercise with Thallium-201 imaging after exercise): 8 patients showed agreement, 15 patients did not. In comparison to angiography the imaging showed better agreement in 20 of 23 patients, the exercise Ecg in 14 of 23 patients. Exercise-Ecg showed false-negative results in 7 patients, Thallium-201 imaging in none. Especially in 1-vessel-disease imaging was superior. Group III: (24 patients, comparison of Ecg at rest and during exercise to 201-Thallium at rest and after exercise): In 19 patients results agreed almost. Because of background-correction imaging is inferior to the Ecg in the apical region. Imaging is superior to the Ecg in the septal and inferior-myocardial regions. Combination of both methods gives best correlations. Sensitivity of Ecg-results is 77% and in imaging 93%.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000787:Angina Pectoris / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D000792:Angiography; D017023:Coronary Angiography; D004562:Electrocardiography; D005260:Female; D006321:Heart / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009203:Myocardial Infarction / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D005082:Physical Exertion; D011868:Radioisotopes; D011877:Radionuclide Imaging; D013793:Thallium
chemical_list: D011868:Radioisotopes; D013793:Thallium
vernacular_title: Thallium-201-Myokardszintigraphie und Elektrokardiographie in Ruhe und unter Belastung bei chronischer koronarer Herzkrankheit mit Angina pectoris. Vergleichende Untersuchung unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Koronarangiographie.