title: [Relationship between energetics and reduction level of organic substances as an important factor in metabolic energy balance].
abstract: The reduction level of any chemical compounds is measured by special units--redoxones. In organic compounds the energetic value of redoxon is almost constant. Application of this concept makes it possible to simplify considerably the energetic calculations in biochemistry and to develop a common approach considering metabolism as the transfer of redoxons along the reactions network from the initial source of the redoxons to the biomass substance. Equations are presented for material-energetic balance of heterotrophic and autotrophic metabolism for the energetic yield of cell growth.
mesh_terms: D004734:Energy Metabolism; D009243:NAD / Q000378:metabolism; D009249:NADP / Q000378:metabolism; D010084:Oxidation-Reduction; D013816:Thermodynamics
chemical_list: D009243:NAD; D009249:NADP
vernacular_title: Sootnoshenie mezhdu énergetikoĭ i vosstanovlennost'iu organicheskikh veshchestv kak vazhnyĭ faktor énergeticheskogo balansa v metabolizme.