title: Serologic evidence of toxoplasmosis in captive and free-living wild mammals in Kenya.
abstract: Sera from 27 captive and 132 free-living mammals in Kenya were tested for antibodies to Toxoplasma by the Sabin-Feldman dye test. Of these 8 of 8 (100%) captive carnivores, 14 of 19 (74%) captive herbivores, 11 of 14 (79%) free-living carnivores and 97 of 118 (82%) free-living herbivores were found to have Toxoplasma antibodies. The feeding and drinking habits of the various herbivore species were considered as possibly facilitating exposure to Toxoplasma oocysts; also the feeding on prey in the wild and on meat in captivity as favoring exposure to the cyst form of Toxoplasma.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000835:Animals, Wild; D000906:Antibodies / Q000032:analysis*; D001188:Artiodactyla; D002335:Carnivora; D007630:Kenya; D010527:Perissodactyla; D012698:Serologic Tests; D014122:Toxoplasma / Q000276:immunology*; D014124:Toxoplasmosis, Animal / Q000175:diagnosis*
chemical_list: D000906:Antibodies