Ovum retention in the human.
Two cases of ovum retention occurring in postovulatory follicles are described. The ova were recovered at laparoscopy by aspiration of decompressed ovulatory follicles, one during a natural cycle and the other following a programmed clomiphene/human chorionic gonadotropin cycle. Each patient had a normal luteal phase with an increased progesterone level indicative of ovulation. The implications of these findings and their relevance to human fertility studies are discussed.
D000328:Adult; D006063:Chorionic Gonadotropin / Q000008:administration & dosage; D002996:Clomiphene / Q000008:administration & dosage; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007986:Luteinizing Hormone / Q000652:urine; D010060:Ovulation / Q000187:drug effects; D010063:Ovum / Q000503:physiopathology*; D011374:Progesterone / Q000097:blood; D014463:Ultrasonography
D006063:Chorionic Gonadotropin; D002996:Clomiphene; D011374:Progesterone; D007986:Luteinizing Hormone