title: Pattern A, achievement striving, and scientific merit: does pattern A help or hinder?
abstract: Clinical observations and recent theorizing offer two opposing predictions about the relationship between Pattern A and the merit of one's work: (a) Pattern A helps; (b) Pattern A hinders. To test these two possibilities, male members of the Society of Experimental Social Psychologists completed a measure of Pattern A behavior, and citation scores were derived for each man from the Social Science Index 1973-1975. Assuming that citations are a rough measure of meritorious work, the results revealed that Type A behavior by men is associated with superior scientific work. Thus, it is unlikely that Pattern A hinders meritorious work. Rather, it may help.
mesh_terms: D000124:Achievement; D000328:Adult; D003327:Coronary Disease / Q000523:psychology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009042:Motivation; D010551:Personality