title: [Chronosensitivity to adelphane-esidrex and sinepres and effectiveness of treatment of patients with hypertension].
abstract: 24-h trends in central and peripheral circulation in response to pharmacological tests were registered in 40 patients with stage II essential hypertension (EH). Rhythmic patterns of hemodynamic parameters (heart rate, systolic pressure, stroke volume, etc.) sensitivity to adelphane-esidrex were found. Hypotensive effect of this drug was maximal in morning hours because of the fall in arterial pressure due to reduced peripheral resistance. Sinepres chronotherapy given to 18 EH patients turned out superior to conventional treatment (1 pill 3 times a day) given to 20 EH patients. When taken into consideration, chronosensitivity to the above drugs may bring about a reduction in daily and course doses and earlier occurrence of a hypotensive effect.
mesh_terms: D000959:Antihypertensive Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D004078:Dihydralazine / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D004088:Dihydroergotoxine / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D004338:Drug Combinations; D005260:Female; D006439:Hemodynamics / Q000187:drug effects; D006801:Humans; D006852:Hydrochlorothiazide / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D006973:Hypertension / Q000188:drug therapy*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012110:Reserpine / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D000959:Antihypertensive Agents; D004338:Drug Combinations; C020856:dihydralazine, reserpine drug combination; D006852:Hydrochlorothiazide; D004088:Dihydroergotoxine; C053200:sinepres; D012110:Reserpine; D004078:Dihydralazine
vernacular_title: Khronochuvstvitel'nost' k adel'fanu-ézidreksu i sinepresu i éffektivnost' lecheniia bol'nykh gipertonicheskoĭ bolezn'iu.