title: On describing the psychological struggle of child sexual abuse victims through Kierkegaard's concept of self.
abstract: The aim of this paper is to use Soren Kierkegaard's concept of self to demonstrate some psychological phenomena of child sexual abuse victims. Their self is to a large extent determined by extreme outer circumstances i.e. the abuse and the abusers. In order to cope with the consequent psychological pain, such children employ powerful defense mechanisms which consequently, however, means that they remain longer in the abuse. Psychotherapies are attempts to help them to create their own self and gradually come out of their abuse. However, such creation of oneself is only carried out within their concretely traumatized self.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychiatry, University of Birmingham, Queen Elizabeth Psychiatric Hospital, England.
authors.forename: M C
authors.initials: MC
authors.lastname: Chung
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Hill
mesh_terms: D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D002648:Child; D002650:Child Abuse, Sexual / Q000523:psychology* / Q000628:therapy; D002665:Child Psychiatry; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003674:Defense Mechanisms; D002658:Developmental Disabilities / Q000209:etiology; D004532:Ego; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011613:Psychotherapy