title: MHC restriction of T-cell proliferative responses in Xenopus.
abstract: The MHC restriction of Xenopus allogeneic MHC- and antigen-specific T-cell proliferative responses was assessed. Xenopus MHC-specific monoclonal antibodies that recognize class I and class II molecules were tested for inhibitory effects on the generation of secondary T-cell proliferative responses. Antigen-specific T-cell lines were inhibited by anti-class II but not anti-class I monoclonal antibodies. Secondary alloantigen-specific proliferative responses also demonstrated MHC class II restriction. Allogeneic MHC- and antigen-specific T-cell lines demonstrated differential sensitivity to anti-class II monoclonal antibodies directed at discrete class II epitopes. These results indicate that Xenopus T cells interact with antigen-presenting cells similarly to mammals, and directly confirm previous data indicating that MHC class II restriction of proliferative responses is present in amphibians.
authors.affiliation: Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley 94720.
authors.forename: F A
authors.initials: FA
authors.lastname: Harding
authors.forename: M F
authors.initials: MF
authors.lastname: Flajnik
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Cohen
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal / Q000276:immunology; D000938:Antigen-Presenting Cells / Q000276:immunology*; D002460:Cell Line; D000939:Epitopes / Q000276:immunology; D015395:Histocompatibility Antigens Class I / Q000276:immunology; D000949:Histocompatibility Antigens Class II / Q000276:immunology; D006824:Hybridization, Genetic; D007519:Isoantigens / Q000276:immunology; D008213:Lymphocyte Activation; D008285:Major Histocompatibility Complex / Q000276:immunology*; D013154:Spleen / Q000276:immunology; D016176:T-Lymphocyte Subsets / Q000276:immunology*; D014981:Xenopus / Q000276:immunology*; D014982:Xenopus laevis / Q000276:immunology
chemical_list: D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D000939:Epitopes; D015395:Histocompatibility Antigens Class I; D000949:Histocompatibility Antigens Class II; D007519:Isoantigens