title: Ion velocity distributions in gramicidin channels determined with laser Doppler velocimetry.
abstract: Laser Doppler scattering from Tl(I) ions moving synchronously through an ensemble of gramicidin channels in a bilayer membrane gives their intrachannel velocity distribution. The observed velocity distributions are unimodal indicating that ion flow through some region or regions of the channels is relatively steady. Average intrachannel velocities range from 3.75 x 10(-2) m/s to 2.38 x 10(-1) m/s for transmembrane potentials between 10 mV and 150 mV, respectively.
authors.affiliation: Department of Chemistry, State University of New York at Binghamton 13902-6000.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Macias
authors.forename: M E
authors.initials: ME
authors.lastname: Starzak
mesh_terms: D006096:Gramicidin / Q000737:chemistry*; D007473:Ion Channels; D007477:Ions; D007700:Kinetics; D017078:Laser-Doppler Flowmetry / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods; D008051:Lipid Bilayers; D008564:Membrane Potentials; D008954:Models, Biological; D011199:Potentiometry; D013793:Thallium
chemical_list: D007473:Ion Channels; D007477:Ions; D008051:Lipid Bilayers; D006096:Gramicidin; D013793:Thallium