title: [The characteristics of the surgical procedure in patients with the complications of prostatic adenoma and severe concomitant diseases].
abstract: Basing on the results obtained in 380 patients, the efficacy of radical surgery of prostatic adenoma was studied in 3 groups of patients: group 1 (136 patients) underwent urgent adenomectomy because of acute urine retention; group 2 (153 patients) with severe concomitant diseases underwent one or two-stage adenomectomy; group 3 (92 patients) without clinically manifested somatic pathology. The author shows practical significance of urgent (within 72 hours) and delayed (within 5-10 days) radical adenomectomies in surgery of patients with acute urine retention. Long-term preoperative therapy of circulatory disorders and diabetes mellitus allowed performance of radical adenomectomy in additional 20-30% of group 2 patients. Positive outcomes were achieved in 88.2%, 80.4%, 93.4% of patients from groups 1, 2 and 3, respectively. Urination recovered in 98.5% of those operated on. Hospital lethality was 9.7%. Its cause was mainly purulent pyelonephritis (70.3%), the rest lethal outcomes occurred due to circulatory, respiratory and gastrointestinal diseases.
authors.forename: A A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Dovlatian
mesh_terms: D000208:Acute Disease; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000771:Anesthesia, Intravenous; D004322:Drainage; D004630:Emergencies; D006488:Hemostasis, Surgical; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000453:epidemiology; D011468:Prostatectomy / Q000379:methods*; D011470:Prostatic Hyperplasia / Q000150:complications / Q000601:surgery*; D016055:Urinary Retention / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*