title: Tyrosine phosphorylation and stimulation of protein kinase C delta from porcine spleen by src in vitro. Dependence on the activated state of protein kinase C delta.
abstract: Native protein kinase C delta from porcine spleen is phosphorylated in vitro by the tyrosine kinase src and to a much smaller extent by fyn. The tyrosine phosphorylation of PKC delta is restricted to the activated state of the enzyme, i.e. it occurs only in the presence of an activator, such as TPA or bryostatin. Upon phosphorylation at tyrosine, the apparent molecular weight of PKC delta increases by 6 kDa. Phosphorylation by src induces a stimulation of PKC delta activity apparently exhibiting some substrate selectivity. Other PKC isoenzymes, such as cPKC (alpha, beta, gamma), are not phosphorylated by src or only to a very small extent. This phosphorylation is not dependent on TPA and does not cause an increase in activity and molecular weight of the enzyme.
authors.affiliation: German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Gschwendt
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kielbassa
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Kittstein
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Marks
mesh_terms: D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D000818:Animals; D054713:Bryostatins; D004789:Enzyme Activation; D007527:Isoenzymes / Q000378:metabolism*; D007783:Lactones / Q000494:pharmacology; D018942:Macrolides; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D010766:Phosphorylation; D011493:Protein Kinase C / Q000378:metabolism*; D051745:Protein Kinase C-delta; D011505:Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / Q000378:metabolism*; D016392:Proto-Oncogene Proteins pp60(c-src) / Q000378:metabolism*; D013154:Spleen / Q000201:enzymology*; D013379:Substrate Specificity; D013552:Swine; D013755:Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate / Q000494:pharmacology; D014443:Tyrosine / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D054713:Bryostatins; D007527:Isoenzymes; D007783:Lactones; D018942:Macrolides; C046785:bryostatin 1; D014443:Tyrosine; D011505:Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; D016392:Proto-Oncogene Proteins pp60(c-src); D011493:Protein Kinase C; D051745:Protein Kinase C-delta; D013755:Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate