title: Insulin-like growth factor binding proteins are transcribed by preimplantation mouse embryos.
abstract: Preimplantation embryos have been reported to synthesize insulin-like growth factors (IGF) and their receptors, and reproductive tract fluid has been found to contain insulin and IGF I. In this communication, we report that all stages of preimplantation mouse embryos transcribe IGF binding proteins (IGF-BP) 2, 3 and 4, and that blastocysts also transcribe IGF-BP6. IGF-BP5 was not detected at any preimplantation stage. Reproductive tract cells in proximity to preimplantation mouse embryos transcribe all of IGF-BP2 through 6. Thus studies of the mechanisms of IGF action on preimplantation mouse development must consider the IGF-BP.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Guelph, Ontario.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Hahnel
authors.forename: G A
authors.initials: GA
authors.lastname: Schultz
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002352:Carrier Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D002417:Cattle; D047108:Embryonic Development; D005314:Embryonic and Fetal Development; D005187:Fallopian Tubes / Q000378:metabolism; D005260:Female; D005796:Genes; D018969:Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Proteins; D051379:Mice / Q000196:embryology; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction; D011247:Pregnancy; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000378:metabolism; D013002:Somatomedins / Q000235:genetics; D014158:Transcription, Genetic; D014599:Uterus / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D002352:Carrier Proteins; D018969:Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Proteins; D012333:RNA, Messenger; D013002:Somatomedins