title: [Experience of a double Malecot polyurethane intraurethral catheter in patients with dysuria].
abstract: We reviewed our experience of using double Malecot polyurethane intraurethral catheters (IUC). Ten patients with dysuria were treated between April 1991 and April 1993. Seven patients with benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH) were judged as in a high risk group for operation. The three other patients had neurogenic bladder (two had underactive bladder and 1 had overactive bladder). Under local anesthesia, 150 ml of 0.1% Povidone iodine solution was infused into the bladder through a Nelaton catheter. Under guidance by ultrasonography, an IUC was placed into the bladder neck and posterior urethra using the specially designed introduction set. An long-term follow up of the BPH patients, two IUCs were removed for operation and one was exchanged for an indwelling catheter because of deterioration in general condition. In the neurogenic bladder patients, all IUC were removed because of the increase of residual urine, formation of a pseudourethra, or dislocation into the bladder. Side effects were observed in 6 patients such as, urethral bleeding and stone formation in the stent. Erosion and bleeding tendency in the urethral mucosa were shown in the prolonged duration cases. We conclude that a urethral stent is an effective devise for a high risk patient with benign prostatic hypertrophy but we must keep each patient under strict observation for complications during IUC placement.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Okumura
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Muraishi
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Tsuritani
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Nagakawa
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Sakamoto
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kazama
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Fuse
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Katayama
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011140:Polyurethanes; D011470:Prostatic Hyperplasia / Q000150:complications / Q000628:therapy; D012306:Risk; D015607:Stents / Q000009:adverse effects; D001750:Urinary Bladder, Neurogenic / Q000150:complications / Q000628:therapy; D014546:Urinary Catheterization / Q000009:adverse effects; D014555:Urination Disorders / Q000209:etiology / Q000628:therapy*
chemical_list: D011140:Polyurethanes