title: Adaptive response induced by mitomycin C measuring the frequency of SCEs in human lymphocyte cultures.
abstract: The induction of an adaptive response was obtained using mitomycin C (MMC) as both stimulating and challenging agent. Human lymphocyte cultures of two female donors were treated with 5, 10 and 20 ng/ml of MMC as conditioning doses. For the challenging treatments two different protocols were used (200 ng/ml for 4 h, and 400 ng/ml for 1 h). The scoring of sister chromatid exchanges (SCE) in the first challenging combination showed the following inhibition related with the expected SCE damage: 49.2%, 51.4%, and 36.9% for one donor, and 42.0%, 38.6%, and 34.7% for the other (corresponding to the stimulating dosages 5, 10, and 20 ng/ml, respectively). The second challenging combination gave an inhibition of 53.8%, 40.5% and 30.2% in one donor and 43.2%, 45.9% and 30.3% in the other donor.
authors.affiliation: Depto. de Morfologia, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, IPN, México, D.F.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Madrigal-Bujaidar
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Cassani
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Martínez
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Morales
mesh_terms: D000222:Adaptation, Physiological; D000328:Adult; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D004361:Drug Tolerance; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008214:Lymphocytes / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000502:physiology; D016685:Mitomycin / Q000633:toxicity*; D009153:Mutagens / Q000633:toxicity*; D012854:Sister Chromatid Exchange
chemical_list: D009153:Mutagens; D016685:Mitomycin