title: Hepatocyte nuclear factor-3 (HNF-3) binds to the insulin response sequence in the IGF binding protein-1 (IGFBP-1) promoter and enhances promoter function.
abstract: IGF binding protein-1 is an important short-term modulator of IGF bioavailability. Hepatic transcription of IGFBP-1 is increased by glucocorticoids and suppressed by insulin. We previously identified adjacent glucocorticoid and insulin response sequences approximately 90 bp 5' to the RNA cap site in the IGFBP-1 promoter. This insulin response sequence contains a sequence highly related (10/12 bases) to a consensus HNF-3 binding sequence. Gel shift and supershift studies confirm that this sequence binds HNF-3 alpha, beta and gamma. Co-expression of HNF-3 beta enhances IGFBP-1 promoter activity in NIH-3T3 cells. Mutation of this HNF-3 binding sequence disrupts this effect as well as the ability of glucocorticoids to stimulate and of insulin to inhibit IGFBP-1 promoter activity in H4IIE and HepG2 hepatoma cells. HNF-3 binding at this site may play an important role in the multihormonal regulation of hepatic IGFBP-1 gene expression.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medicine, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago.
authors.forename: T G
authors.initials: TG
authors.lastname: Unterman
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Fareeduddin
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Harris
authors.forename: R G
authors.initials: RG
authors.lastname: Goswami
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Porcella
authors.forename: R H
authors.initials: RH
authors.lastname: Costa
authors.forename: R G
authors.initials: RG
authors.lastname: Lacson
mesh_terms: D016475:3T3 Cells; D000818:Animals; D001483:Base Sequence; D001665:Binding Sites; D002352:Carrier Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D002467:Cell Nucleus / Q000378:metabolism; D016384:Consensus Sequence; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D051541:Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-alpha; D051542:Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-beta; D051543:Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-gamma; D007328:Insulin / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000494:pharmacology; D018970:Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 1; D051379:Mice; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D016297:Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; D009687:Nuclear Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D009838:Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; D011401:Promoter Regions, Genetic; D011994:Recombinant Proteins / Q000378:metabolism / Q000494:pharmacology; D014157:Transcription Factors / Q000378:metabolism*; D014162:Transfection
chemical_list: D002352:Carrier Proteins; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; C496500:Foxa1 protein, mouse; C496503:Foxa2 protein, mouse; C496506:Foxa3 protein, mouse; D051541:Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-alpha; D007328:Insulin; D018970:Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 1; D009687:Nuclear Proteins; D009838:Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; D011994:Recombinant Proteins; D014157:Transcription Factors; D051543:Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-gamma; D051542:Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-beta