title: 5-HT3 receptors which modulate [3H]5-HT release in the guinea pig hypothalamus are not autoreceptors.
abstract: The 5-HT3 agonist 2-methyl-5-HT had previously been shown to enhance the electrically evoked release of [3H]5-HT from preloaded slices of the guinea pig brain. In the present study, 2-methyl-5-HT (1 microM) was also found to increase the K+ evoked release of [3H]5-HT from preloaded slices of the guinea pig hypothalamus and this effect was blocked by the selective 5-HT3 antagonist ondansetron. In the presence of tetrodotoxin, the enhancement of the K(+)-evoked release of [3H]5-HT by 2-methyl-5-HT in hypothalamus slices was blocked, thus suggesting that the 5-HT3 receptors mediating this effect are not located directly on 5-HT terminals. In agreement with this, 2-methyl-5-HT did not alter the K(+)-evoked release of [3H]5-HT in a synaptosomal preparation of the same brain structure, even at a concentration 10-fold greater than that used in the slices. Taken together, these data indicate that these facilitatory 5-HT3 receptors are not located on 5-HT terminals in the guinea pig hypothalamus and therefore are not autoreceptors.
authors.affiliation: Neurobiological Psychiatry Unit, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Blier
authors.forename: P J
authors.initials: PJ
authors.lastname: Monroe
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Bouchard
authors.forename: D L
authors.initials: DL
authors.lastname: Smith
authors.forename: D J
authors.initials: DJ
authors.lastname: Smith
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D017660:Autoreceptors / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D006168:Guinea Pigs; D006897:Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid / Q000378:metabolism; D007031:Hypothalamus / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D008297:Male; D017294:Ondansetron / Q000494:pharmacology; D011188:Potassium / Q000494:pharmacology; D017729:Presynaptic Terminals / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D011985:Receptors, Serotonin / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D012701:Serotonin / Q000031:analogs & derivatives / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000494:pharmacology; D012702:Serotonin Antagonists / Q000494:pharmacology; D017366:Serotonin Receptor Agonists / Q000494:pharmacology; D013574:Synaptosomes / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D013779:Tetrodotoxin / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D017660:Autoreceptors; D011985:Receptors, Serotonin; D012702:Serotonin Antagonists; D017366:Serotonin Receptor Agonists; D012701:Serotonin; D013779:Tetrodotoxin; D017294:Ondansetron; D006897:Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; C045918:2-methyl-5-HT; D011188:Potassium