title: Descending projections from the superior colliculus to the reticular formation around the motor trigeminal nucleus and the parvicellular reticular formation of the medulla oblongata in the rat.
abstract: We observed by the anterograde and retrograde tracing techniques in the rat that the lateral part of the superior colliculus (SC), where the nigrotectal fibers from the dorsolateral part of the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) terminated, sent projection fibers to the reticular region around the motor trigeminal nucleus (RFmt) and parvicellular reticular formation (RFp) of the medulla oblongata, where many premotor neurons for the orofacial motor nuclei were known to be distributed. The SC neurons sending their axons to the RFmt and RFp were mainly located in the stratum griseum intermedium, and additionally in the stratum griseum profundum. Our results suggest that neuronal signals conveyed through the nigro-tecto-bulbar pathway to the RFmt and RFp may exert control influences upon oral behavior.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anatomy (2nd Division), Shimane Medical University, Izumo, Japan.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Yasui
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Tsumori
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Ando
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Domoto
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kayahara
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Nakano
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D005260:Female; D006651:Histocytochemistry; D006735:Horseradish Peroxidase; D008297:Male; D008526:Medulla Oblongata / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D009412:Nerve Fibers / Q000502:physiology; D009434:Neural Pathways / Q000033:anatomy & histology; D010835:Phytohemagglutinins; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D012154:Reticular Formation / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D013477:Superior Colliculi / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D012668:Trigeminal Ganglion / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D018998:Wheat Germ Agglutinin-Horseradish Peroxidase Conjugate; D014909:Wheat Germ Agglutinins
chemical_list: D010835:Phytohemagglutinins; D018998:Wheat Germ Agglutinin-Horseradish Peroxidase Conjugate; D014909:Wheat Germ Agglutinins; C100156:leukoagglutinins, plants; D006735:Horseradish Peroxidase