title: Expression of the mcrA gene of Escherichia coli is regulated posttranscriptionally, possibly by sequestration of the Shine-Dalgarno region.
abstract: The polypeptides encoded by the mcrA gene were analysed using a T7 expression system. Cloned fragments of 1.6 and 1.0 kb displayed an McrA+/RglA+ phenotype and directed synthesis of a 31-kDa polypeptide. A derivative of these clones altered at an internal HindIII site displayed an McrA+/RglA- phenotype and directed production of a 23-kDa polypeptide. Smaller inserts displayed McrA-/RglA- phenotypes, though a 0.7-kb insert did direct production of a 24-kDa polypeptide. A construct carrying the 1.0-kb mcrA insert yielded a single 1.3-kb transcript. The mcrA transcript was found to start from C, G, T and G, namely the fourth, fifth, sixth and seventh nucleotides (nt), respectively, downstream from the last nt of the putative -10 region. Two mcrA transcriptional/transational fusions were made in the pT7-7 expression vector and the protein encoded by these constructs were analysed. Regulation of mcrA expression was studied by quantitative Northern analysis of RNA from various mcrA clones. Together with a computer analysis of the translation initiation region in these mRNAs, the results suggest that the expression of mcrA may be regulated at the translational level.
authors.affiliation: School of Biotechnology, Madurai Kamaraj University, India.
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Shivapriya
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Prasad
authors.forename: I L
authors.initials: IL
authors.lastname: Narayanan
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Krishnaswamy
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Dharmalingam
mesh_terms: D001426:Bacterial Proteins / Q000096:biosynthesis* / Q000235:genetics*; D001483:Base Sequence; D004269:DNA, Bacterial / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D004926:Escherichia coli / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D016368:Frameshift Mutation; D015964:Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; D005798:Genes, Bacterial; D008961:Models, Structural; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009690:Nucleic Acid Conformation; D010088:Oxidoreductases; D010641:Phenotype; D010957:Plasmids; D012329:RNA, Bacterial / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000302:isolation & purification; D015183:Restriction Mapping; D014158:Transcription, Genetic
chemical_list: D001426:Bacterial Proteins; D004269:DNA, Bacterial; D012329:RNA, Bacterial; D010088:Oxidoreductases; C088145:mcrA protein, Streptomyces lavendulae