title: [Transoral approach to the anterior aspect of C1-C3 cervical vertebrae].
abstract: Transoral approach to C1-C3 vertebrae has been presented. The approach has been used in 2 patients with tumor of the upper cervical spine and in 4 patients with pseudoarthrosis of the dens. Surgical technique and 2 typical cases have been reported.
authors.affiliation: Oddziału Schorzeń i Urazów Kregosłupa Wojewódzkiego Szpitala Chirurgii Urazowej w Piekarach Slaskich.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Doniec
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Paściak
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Folta
mesh_terms: D002574:Cervical Vertebrae / Q000293:injuries* / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011542:Pseudarthrosis / Q000601:surgery*; D016103:Spinal Fractures / Q000601:surgery*; D013123:Spinal Fusion / Q000379:methods; D013125:Spinal Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery*