title: Genetic variability in different Pneumocystis isolates from man and rats.
abstract: To gain further insight into the genetic variability between different isolates of Pneumocystis carinii of rat and human origin, we sequenced three DNA regions from the mitochondrial rRNA gene, the 5S rRNA gene and the dihydrofolate reductase gene (DHFR) of microorganisms isolated from three different immunosuppressed rat sources and from one HIV + patient with P. carinii pneumonia. Some point mutations and deletions were found among rat isolates in two regions (mitochondrial rRNA gene and 5S rRNA gene). Nucleotide sequence variations in these conserved regions support the hypothesis of the existence of several Pneumocystis strains infecting the same host species.
authors.affiliation: Department of Immunology, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Roma, Italy.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Ortona
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Margutti
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: De Luca
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Tamburrini
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Visconti
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Siracusano
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001483:Base Sequence; D017931:DNA Primers; D004271:DNA, Fungal / Q000235:genetics*; D004272:DNA, Mitochondrial / Q000235:genetics*; D004275:DNA, Ribosomal / Q000235:genetics*; D014644:Genetic Variation; D006801:Humans; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D011010:Pneumocystis / Q000235:genetics*; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction; D012338:RNA, Ribosomal, 23S / Q000235:genetics; D012341:RNA, Ribosomal, 5S / Q000235:genetics; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D016415:Sequence Alignment; D013762:Tetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase / Q000235:genetics
chemical_list: D017931:DNA Primers; D004271:DNA, Fungal; D004272:DNA, Mitochondrial; D004275:DNA, Ribosomal; D012338:RNA, Ribosomal, 23S; D012341:RNA, Ribosomal, 5S; D013762:Tetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase