title: The radio-opacity of fishbones: a cadaveric study.
abstract: Lateral neck radiographs performed to localize impacted fishbones have a low sensitivity. The differing radio-opacities of the bones of various fish species may be a reason for this. A cadaver head and neck and the rib bones of 10 species of fish were used in this study. A laryngoscope was used to introduce a fishbone into the vallecula and then into the hypopharynx of the cadaver. A lateral radiograph was taken in each case. Ten control films were taken. The radiographs were independently reviewed by a consultant radiologist and otolaryngologist. The presence and position of any bone seen was noted. There was no inter-observer variation. All species of fishbone were visible. One bone was not seen by either observer. Visualization of fishbones is more dependent on position than their degree of radio-opacity. Routine radiography is recommended.
authors.affiliation: Department of Otolaryngology/HNS, Adelaide Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
authors.forename: S W
authors.initials: SW
authors.lastname: Hone
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Fenton
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Clarke
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Hamilton
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: McShane
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001842:Bone and Bones / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D002102:Cadaver; D005399:Fishes; D005547:Foreign Bodies / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010614:Pharynx / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology; D011859:Radiography