title: Women cannot discriminate between different paracervical block techniques applied to opposite sides of the cervix.
abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine whether women can discriminate better from less effective paracervical block techniques applied to opposite sides of the cervix. If this discrimination could be made, it would be possible to compare different techniques and thus improve the quality of paracervical anesthesia. Two milliliters of local anesthetic was applied to one side and 6 ml to the other side of volunteers' cervices before cervical dilation. Statistical examination was by sequential analysis. The study was stopped after 47 subjects had entered, when sequential analysis found that there was no significant difference in women's perception of pain. Nine women reported more pain on the side with more anesthesia and eight reported more pain on the side with less anesthesia. Because the amount of anesthesia did not make a difference, the null hypothesis (that women cannot discriminate between different anesthetic techniques) was accepted. Women are not able to discriminate different doses of local anesthetic when applied to opposite sides of the cervix.
authors.affiliation: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Colorado, School of Medicine, Durango, USA.
authors.forename: R A
authors.initials: RA
authors.lastname: Grossman
mesh_terms: D000028:Abortion, Induced; D000328:Adult; D000772:Anesthesia, Local / Q000379:methods*; D000773:Anesthesia, Obstetrical / Q000379:methods*; D000779:Anesthetics, Local / Q000008:administration & dosage; D002584:Cervix Uteri; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D010146:Pain; D010465:Perception; D011247:Pregnancy
chemical_list: D000779:Anesthetics, Local