title: [The etiological factors in pyelonephritis occurring against a background of nephrolithiasis].
abstract: 656 urine and 78 blood samples were examined immunomicrobiologically. No bacterial growth was recorded in 43.8% of urine samples. Opportunistic bacteria were represented by Enterobacteriaceae, nonfermenting gram-negative bacteria with predominance of E. coli, P. mirabilis, P. aeruginosa isolated both in monocultures and in associations in conventional diagnostic titers (1g 5 CFU/ml). Throughout 40 days of the hospital stay microflora continuously changed, but until the discharge the infection persisted. The study of the immunological aspect of anti-infection resistance showed that most of the examinees (73%) at admission with pyelonephritis exacerbation have deficient cellular and humoral defense.
authors.forename: K I
authors.initials: KI
authors.lastname: Savitskaia
authors.forename: M F
authors.initials: MF
authors.lastname: Trapeznikova
authors.forename: E V
authors.initials: EV
authors.lastname: Rusanova
authors.forename: A G
authors.initials: AG
authors.lastname: Nekhorosheva
authors.forename: O E
authors.initials: OE
authors.lastname: Solodilova
mesh_terms: D000917:Antibody Formation; D016470:Bacteremia / Q000276:immunology / Q000382:microbiology; D001419:Bacteria / Q000302:isolation & purification; D001437:Bacteriuria / Q000276:immunology / Q000382:microbiology; D002175:Candida / Q000302:isolation & purification; D002908:Chronic Disease; D006801:Humans; D007111:Immunity, Cellular; D007113:Immunity, Innate; D007669:Kidney Calculi / Q000150:complications* / Q000276:immunology / Q000382:microbiology; D011704:Pyelonephritis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000276:immunology / Q000382:microbiology
vernacular_title: Etiologicheskie faktory pielonefrita, protekaiushchego na fone nefrolitiaza.