[Effect of preeclampsia on neonatal morbidity].
In this study the outcome of two groups of premature infants born by caesarean section were compared from 52 hypertensive mothers with severe pre-eclampsia and from 30 normotensive mothers. The indication of caesarean section in pre-eclampsia was: proteinuria (> 500 mg/24 h), high blood pressure (> 160/100 mmHg), abnormal cardiotocogram and abnormality in flowmetry (fetal distress). Every infant was premature as well as in the control group. Significantly smaller mean birthweight and longer nursing-time in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) were found in the pre-eclamptic group. Neonatal illnesses and complications are more frequent in the pre-eclamptic group. The time of ventilation was also longer. There are more early neurological disorders in the pre-eclamptic group than in the control one. The authors can establish that pre-eclamptic toxemia increases the morbidity in the neonatal period. This is due to the chronic intrauterine fetal distress as well as the retardation.
Beke
A
A
Semmelweis Orvostudományi Egyetem I. Szülészeti és Nögyógyászati Klinika.
Rigó
J
J
Paulin
F
F
D002585:Cesarean Section; D005260:Female; D005316:Fetal Distress / Q000209:etiology; D005317:Fetal Growth Retardation / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology; D006801:Humans; D006814:Hungary / Q000453:epidemiology; D006973:Hypertension; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007235:Infant, Premature, Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology*; D011225:Pre-Eclampsia / Q000150:complications*; D011247:Pregnancy; D011249:Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular
A praeeclampsia hatása a neonatális morbiditásra.