title: Palinopsia as sensory epileptic phenomenon.
abstract: Visual perseveration (VP) is defined as persistence or recurrence of visual images, when the stimulus is no longer present. We report three patients with occipital cortical lesions in the right hemisphere and VP. Electroencephalography showed epileptic abnormalities in all cases. In one patient synchronous electroencephalic recordings during the onset of palinopsia-a subtype of VP-revealed, that VP was associated with a clear cut right occipital seizure with a secondary diffusion of the discharge over both hemispheres, which has not been reported in combination with the onset of palinopsia heretofore. In all three patients sensory seizures have to be considered as probable cause of VP.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurology, St. Josef Hospital, University of Bochum, Germany.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Müller
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Büttner
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Kuhn
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Heinz
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Przuntek
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D004569:Electroencephalography; D004827:Epilepsy / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000503:physiopathology; D005260:Female; D007839:Functional Laterality; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009778:Occipital Lobe / Q000503:physiopathology; D010468:Perceptual Disorders / Q000209:etiology* / Q000503:physiopathology; D013702:Temporal Lobe / Q000503:physiopathology