title: Deaths and injuries as a result of lightning strikes to aircraft.
abstract: Aircraft are at risk of being struck by lightning or triggering lightning as they fly through clouds. Commercial and private airplanes have been struck, with resultant deaths and injuries to passengers and crew. We were interested in learning how large a problem existed to the American public from lightning strikes to airplanes. We analyzed data from the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) on lightning-related accidents in the United States from 1963-89. NTSB recorded 40 lightning-related aircraft accidents. There were 10 commercial airplane accidents reported, 4 of which were associated with 260 fatalities and 28 serious injuries. There were 30 private aircraft accidents that accounted for 30 fatalities and 46 serious injuries. While lightning remains a potential risk to aircraft passengers and crew, modern airplanes are better equipped to lessen the dangers of accidents due to lightning.
authors.affiliation: Lightning Data Center, St. Anthony Hospital Central, Denver, CO 80204-1374, USA.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Cherington
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Mathys
mesh_terms: D000060:Accidents, Aviation / Q000401:mortality* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D000337:Aerospace Medicine; D000401:Aircraft; D004867:Equipment Design; D006801:Humans; D008030:Lightning; D015168:Lightning Injuries / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000401:mortality; D014481:United States / Q000453:epidemiology