[Combination chemotherapy with POMB/ACE (cisplatin, vincristine, methotrexate, bleomycin, actinomycin D, cyclophosphamide, etoposide) in advanced non-seminomatous testicular tumor].
Four cases with non-seminomatous testicular tumor in stage III completed chemotherapy with POMB/ACE. Of these 4 cases, metastasis to retroperitoneal lymph nodes was found in all of them. In addition, metastasis to the lung was noted in 3, and to the left supraclavicular lymph nodes in one. After orchiectomy, 5 courses of POMB/ACE therapy were given to each of the 4 cases. Tumor marker returned to normal value in all of the cases after 3-4 courses of treatment, with disappearance of metastasis to the lung and supraclavicular lymph nodes. However, the response rate in metastasis to retroperitoneal lymph nodes was CR in one case, and PR in 3. Therefore, retroperitoneal lymph nodes were excised in all 3 cases. Histologically, 2 of the 3 were found to have necrotic tissues. The remaining one patient had teratoma. An additional 1-3 courses of POMB/ACE therapy were given to these 3 cases. These 4 cases are alive without recurrence 6 years and 4 months, 5 years and 8 months, 4 years and 9 months, and 2 years 9 months, respectively, after orchiectomy. Thus POMB/ACE therapy is considered to be a useful method in the treatment of advanced testicular tumor.
Masuda
F
F
Dept. of Urology, Daisan Hospital, Jikei University School of Medicine.
Kawahara
M
M
Asano
K
K
Shirakawa
H
H
D000328:Adult; D000971:Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D001761:Bleomycin / Q000008:administration & dosage; D018236:Carcinoma, Embryonal / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000556:secondary; D002822:Choriocarcinoma / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000556:secondary; D002945:Cisplatin / Q000008:administration & dosage; D003520:Cyclophosphamide / Q000008:administration & dosage; D003609:Dactinomycin / Q000008:administration & dosage; D004334:Drug Administration Schedule; D018240:Endodermal Sinus Tumor / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000556:secondary; D005047:Etoposide / Q000008:administration & dosage; D006801:Humans; D008207:Lymphatic Metastasis; D008297:Male; D008727:Methotrexate / Q000008:administration & dosage; D012074:Remission Induction; D013724:Teratoma / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000556:secondary; D013736:Testicular Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000473:pathology; D014750:Vincristine / Q000008:administration & dosage
D001761:Bleomycin; D003609:Dactinomycin; D014750:Vincristine; D005047:Etoposide; D003520:Cyclophosphamide; D002945:Cisplatin; D008727:Methotrexate