Symptom outcome after functional endoscopic sinus surgery in patients with cystic fibrosis: a prospective study.
Twenty-nine consecutive patients with cystic fibrosis were offered functional endoscopic sinus surgery. Twenty-six of these patients underwent surgery. A symptom questionnaire was obtained from the patient or parent before surgery. At the end of the study this symptom questionnaire was again administered to the same individual, and 21 completed it. There were 14 male and 7 female patients, with a mean age of 12.3 years and a median age of 8.7 years. Mean follow-up was 34.3 months. Results for the following symptoms were significant: nasal airway obstruction was improved (p < 0.0002), olfactory function was improved (p < 0.0037), purulent nasal discharge was decreased (p < 0.001), and activity level was increased (p < 0.001). Other parameters are also reported in the text. In summary, this study prospectively studies the effects of functional endoscopic sinus surgery on symptoms in patients with cystic fibrosis. The study points out several significant areas of symptom improvement and supports the selective use of functional endoscopic sinus surgery in patients with cystic fibrosis. Indications for surgery are provided.
Nishioka
G J
GJ
Division of Otolaryngology, University of Missouri Health Sciences Center, Columbia 65212, USA.
Barbero
G J
GJ
König
P
P
Parsons
D S
DS
Cook
P R
PR
Davis
W E
WE
D000203:Activities of Daily Living; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003550:Cystic Fibrosis / Q000601:surgery*; D004724:Endoscopy; D005005:Ethmoid Sinus / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008443:Maxillary Sinus / Q000601:surgery; D009093:Mucus; D015508:Nasal Obstruction / Q000601:surgery; D009668:Nose Diseases / Q000601:surgery; D010254:Paranasal Sinus Diseases / Q000601:surgery*; D011446:Prospective Studies; D012220:Rhinitis / Q000601:surgery; D012903:Smell; D013492:Suppuration; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D016896:Treatment Outcome