title: [Surgical treatment of the rupture of the inferior tendon of the biceps. Apropos of 6 cases].
abstract: BACKGROUND
  The purpose of this study is to compare the results of direct reinsertion of the distal bicipital tendon to the bicipital tuberosity, with other methods described in the literature.
  
  
  METHODS
  This study is based on six athletic patients, all male, ranging in age from 42 to 62 years old. The rupture of the biceps occurred during an unusually violent effort in flexion and forced supination of the arm at a 90 degree of flexion. The surgical procedure which took place between a week and a month after the accident, consisted in a direct reattachment of the detached tendon.
  
  
  RESULTS
  No paralysis in the area of the radial nerve occurred. All patients regained normal range of motion of the joints with maintained strength.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Faced with a recent lesion in a young patient, a reinsertion on the bicipital tuberosity is desirable in order to maximize the strength and movement of the biceps. This simple technique uses a single approach. It does not weaken the bicipital tuberosity nor the muscular function of the biceps.
authors.affiliation: Service de Chirurgie Infantile et Orthopédique, CHU Nord Chemin des Bourrely, Marseille.
authors.forename: J M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Gennari
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Merrot
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Ripoll
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Bergoin
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001134:Arm Injuries / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery*; D001265:Athletic Injuries / Q000150:complications; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D016059:Range of Motion, Articular; D012421:Rupture; D013484:Supination; D013536:Suture Techniques; D013708:Tendon Injuries / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery*
vernacular_title: Traitement chirurgical des ruptures du tendon distal du biceps brachial. A propos de six observations.