title: Professional evacuation of persons injured in road accidents in Israel is fast but underused.
abstract: In a study of the evacuation process of injured people from motor vehicle accidents, 2,206 injured evacuees were interviewed in five emergency rooms in Israel. Of these, only 53% were evacuated professionally (by ambulance or helicopter), and only 75% arrived directly to an emergency room. In a logistic regression analysis, differences were found in relation to regions, type of road (urban vs. interurban), education, and severity of the injury. Higher education was associated with lower percentage of professional evacuation. Of those injured who arrived directly at emergency rooms, 67% did so within an hour (the "golden hour"). We found that professional evacuation was more rapid than nonprofessional evacuation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Social Medicine, Hebrew University-Hadassah School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Jerusalem, Israel.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Avitzour
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Ronen
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Epstein
mesh_terms: D000063:Accidents, Traffic; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000401:Aircraft; D000552:Ambulances / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004522:Educational Status; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007407:Interviews as Topic; D007557:Israel; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012044:Regression Analysis; D013997:Time Factors; D014187:Transportation of Patients / Q000592:standards* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*