title: Data compression of x-ray cardio-angiographic image series.
abstract: Medical x-ray images are increasingly stored and transmitted in a digital format. To reduce the required storage space and transmission bandwidth, data compression can be applied. In this paper we describe a new method for data compression of cardio-angiographic x-ray image series. The method is based on so-called overlapped-transform coding. A comparison with the well-known block-based transform-coding methods JPEG and MPEG is presented. We found that overlapped-transform coding does not introduce any blocking artefacts, in contrast to block-based transform coding, which introduces clearly visible blocking artefacts at compression ratios above 8. Clinical evaluations of the new method have pointed out that the image quality obtained at a compression ratio of 12 is adequate for diagnostic applications.
authors.affiliation: Philips Research WY82, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Breeuwer
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Heusdens
authors.forename: R K
authors.initials: RK
authors.lastname: Gunnewiek
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Zwart
authors.forename: H P
authors.initials: HP
authors.lastname: Haas
mesh_terms: D000790:Angiocardiography; D006801:Humans; D007091:Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; D011873:Radiology Information Systems