title: Raf-1 is activated during mitosis.
abstract: The Raf-1 serine/threonine kinase transmits proliferative and developmental signals to downstream effectors in the mitogen-activated protein kinase cascade. Studies to date have concentrated on its role in growth factor-mediated activation of the cell cycle. We show here that Raf-1 kinase activity is also highly stimulated during mitosis, with an attendant distinctive electrophoretic mobility shift due to hyperphosphorylation. These results suggest that Raf-1 may play a role in traversal of at least two distinct phases of the cell cycle.
authors.affiliation: Section of Biochemistry, Molecular and Cell Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA.
authors.forename: A D
authors.initials: AD
authors.lastname: Laird
authors.forename: S J
authors.initials: SJ
authors.lastname: Taylor
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Oberst
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Shalloway
mesh_terms: D016475:3T3 Cells; D000818:Animals; D002453:Cell Cycle / Q000502:physiology; D004789:Enzyme Activation / Q000187:drug effects; D051379:Mice; D008938:Mitosis / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D010766:Phosphorylation; D010982:Platelet-Derived Growth Factor / Q000494:pharmacology; D017346:Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*; D011518:Proto-Oncogene Proteins / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*; D019908:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-raf
chemical_list: D010982:Platelet-Derived Growth Factor; D011518:Proto-Oncogene Proteins; D017346:Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; D019908:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-raf