title: An instrument using parallel filtering of acoustic signals to record fetal heart rate.
abstract: A novel portable instrument for long-term recording of fetal heart rate has been developed, based on the detection and evaluation of maternal abdominal acoustic signals. Multichannel, adaptive digital filtering using different frequency characteristics yields a reliable indication of fetal heart beats even at a high level of noise. The evaluation system statistically processes the acoustic signals, controls amplitude limits, and adjusts filter characteristics. Heart-rate variations of as much as 25/min/sec have been accurately registered. High-level integration enables the realization of the method in a very small, belt-mounted instrument with low power consumption, thus convenient for home use. The more than 40 hours of recorded detections stored in the built-in flash memory can be read back into a personal computer for medical inspection and analysis.
authors.affiliation: Technical University of Budapest, Department of Electron Devices, Hungary.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Kovács
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Török
mesh_terms: D000005:Abdomen; D000162:Acoustics; D000465:Algorithms; D015716:Electrocardiography, Ambulatory / Q000295:instrumentation; D004582:Electronics, Medical / Q000295:instrumentation; D005260:Female; D005323:Fetal Monitoring / Q000295:instrumentation*; D006340:Heart Rate, Fetal; D006801:Humans; D008838:Microcomputers; D010363:Pattern Recognition, Automated; D011247:Pregnancy; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012815:Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted / Q000295:instrumentation*