title: Expression of autocrine motility factor receptor in human esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
abstract: Autocrine motility factor and its receptor (gp78) have been shown to play an important role in tumor cell migration, invasion and metastasis. We have detected gp78 expression in buffered-formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections of esophageal squamous cell carcinomas using an anti-gp78 monoclonal antibody (MAb), 3F3A, and examined the relationship between gp78 expression and clinicopathological and prognostic factors. In 55 of 101 (54%) patients, gp78 was detected in the tumor cells. The frequency of gp78-positive expression was significantly associated with tumor size, infiltrative growth, depth of invasion and lymph node metastasis. The cumulative survival rate of patients with gp78 was significantly lower than that of patients without gp78. Our results suggest that autocrine motility factor receptor (gp78) expression could be a useful biomarker for malignancy grading and prognosis in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery II, Osaka University Medical School, Japan.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Maruyama
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Watanabe
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Shiozaki
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Takayama
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Gofuku
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Yano
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Inoue
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Tamura
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Raz
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Monden
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002294:Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D004938:Esophageal Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D015151:Immunoblotting; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D015999:Multivariate Analysis; D011237:Predictive Value of Tests; D011379:Prognosis; D060285:Receptors, Autocrine Motility Factor; D018121:Receptors, Cytokine / Q000032:analysis*; D016019:Survival Analysis; D044767:Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
chemical_list: D018121:Receptors, Cytokine; C555000:AMFR protein, human; D060285:Receptors, Autocrine Motility Factor; D044767:Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases