Feeding patterns of Mexican infants recorded in the 1988 National Nutrition Survey.
Infant feeding patterns in Mexico were analyzed using data from the 1988 National Nutrition Survey. The prevalence of breast-feeding among infants declined from 86% at birth to approximately 40% after three months of age. The hazard rate of terminating breast-feeding increased by 38% at the national level and by 87% in the northern region with each increment in household living conditions, decreased 50% in rural municipalities in the south and decreased by 20% in all regions for each month that the introduction of other milks was delayed. The rate of other milk introduction increased by between 16% and 20% at the national level and within the central and southern regions with each household living condition increment but decreased by between 20 to 30% within indigenous or rural. Finally, the probability of solid food introduction increased by between 8 and 15% with each household living condition increment.
Long-Dunlap
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Centro de Investigación en Salud Pública (CISP), Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública (INSP), México.
Rivera-Dommarco
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J
Rivera-Pasquel
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M
Hernández-Avila
M
M
Lezana
M A
MA
D001903:Bottle Feeding / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D001942:Breast Feeding / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D005247:Feeding Behavior; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D016013:Likelihood Functions; D008800:Mexico; D009749:Nutrition Surveys; D016017:Odds Ratio; D016016:Proportional Hazards Models; D012424:Rural Population / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors; D014505:Urban Population / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D014886:Weaning