title: Maxillary odontogenic carcinoma with distant metastasis to axillary skin, brain, and lung: case report.
abstract: We present a case of odontogenic carcinoma with ghost-cell keratinization of the right maxilla, with a history of 23 years after initial treatment. Within this period, multiple local recurrence, as well as metastasis to axilla, brain, and lung, was noted. Several attempts at resection of the primary lesion were unsuccessful at achieving local control, even when supplemented with chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Metastatic tumors were studied histologically, and their morphology coincided with that of the primary tumor. The medical history of the patient and pathologic findings of the tumor are reviewed.
authors.affiliation: Department of Dentistry, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Veterans General Hospital-Taipei, Taiwan.
authors.forename: S Y
authors.initials: SY
authors.lastname: Kao
authors.forename: B Y
authors.initials: BY
authors.lastname: Pong
authors.forename: W Y
authors.initials: WY
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: G T
authors.initials: GT
authors.lastname: Gallagher
authors.forename: R C
authors.initials: RC
authors.lastname: Chang
mesh_terms: D001365:Axilla / Q000473:pathology; D001932:Brain Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology / Q000556:secondary / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008175:Lung Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology / Q000556:secondary / Q000601:surgery; D008441:Maxillary Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology* / Q000601:surgery; D008875:Middle Aged; D009364:Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D009808:Odontogenic Tumors / Q000473:pathology / Q000556:secondary*; D012878:Skin Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology / Q000556:secondary / Q000601:surgery