title: MMPI and MMPI-2 profile and code type congruence in a brain-injured sample.
abstract: Examined the comparability of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) and Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) in a sample of brain-injured patients. There were 53 patients (36 males, 17 females; M age = 27.25, SD = 11.45), the majority of whom had suffered a closed-head injury. The MMPI-2 and MMPI items were administered in the context of an extensive neuropsychological examination. Results revealed a lack of congruence between the MMPI and MMPI-2 when the entire profile was compared using profile analysis. Analyses of code types found congruence to be high for single point elevations but modest for 2-point code types. The degree of congruence appears related to the nature of analysis, and for clinical purposes, code-type interpretation may be most relevant. These results provide some support for the congruence of the MMPI and MMPI-2 for brain-injured patients, but particular caution should be exercised in the interpretation of 2-point code types.
authors.affiliation: Glenrose Rehabilitation Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
authors.forename: H B
authors.initials: HB
authors.lastname: Miller
authors.forename: C E
authors.initials: CE
authors.lastname: Paniak
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001930:Brain Injuries / Q000145:classification / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000523:psychology; D003627:Data Interpretation, Statistical; D005260:Female; D016489:Head Injuries, Closed / Q000145:classification / Q000523:psychology; D006801:Humans; D008950:MMPI / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D008297:Male; D019965:Neurocognitive Disorders / Q000145:classification / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000523:psychology; D009483:Neuropsychological Tests