title: Comparison of lovastatin (20 mg) and nicotinic acid (1.2 g) with either drug alone for type II hyperlipoproteinemia.
abstract: Our study indicates that the combination of nicotinic acid (1.2 g/day) and lovastatin (20 mg/day) is more effective than either drug alone in reducing total and LDL cholesterol. Although HDL cholesterol was not significantly improved by these doses of agents over the duration of this study, LDL/HDL and HDL/total cholesterol ratios were improved due to the beneficial actions on total and LDL cholesterol. No serious side effects or changes in serum chemistries were observed, and the combination was well tolerated.
authors.affiliation: Mid-America Heart Institute, Kansas City, Missouri, USA.
authors.forename: J L
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Vacek
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Dittmeier
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Chiarelli
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: White
authors.forename: H H
authors.initials: HH
authors.lastname: Bell
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006938:Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II / Q000097:blood / Q000178:diet therapy / Q000188:drug therapy*; D008055:Lipids / Q000097:blood; D008074:Lipoproteins / Q000097:blood / Q000187:drug effects; D008148:Lovastatin / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000009:adverse effects; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009525:Niacin / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000009:adverse effects; D011446:Prospective Studies; D016896:Treatment Outcome
chemical_list: D008055:Lipids; D008074:Lipoproteins; D009525:Niacin; D008148:Lovastatin