title: Permethrin as a tent treatment for protection against field populations of Aedes mosquitoes.
abstract: A tent treated with an oil-based 1% permethrin formulation (0.936 g AI/m2) was evaluated for protection against Aedes spp. Mosquito biting assessment was conducted in the field using 8 human subjects positioned inside and outside tents. Subjects inside tents received 66.8% fewer bites than subjects outside tents prior to treatment. Following treatment, subjects inside the treated tent had significant (P < or = 0.05) protection (84-94% bite reduction) for 42 days. Subjects outside the treated tent experienced 43-82% fewer biting mosquitoes than subjects outside the untreated tent. The treated tent remained lethal > or = 42 days to mosquitoes exposed to the tent fabric in field bioassays.
authors.affiliation: Department of Environmental Biology, University of Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
authors.forename: J D
authors.initials: JD
authors.lastname: Heal
authors.forename: G A
authors.initials: GA
authors.lastname: Surgeoner
authors.forename: L R
authors.initials: LR
authors.lastname: Lindsay
mesh_terms: D000330:Aedes; D000818:Animals; D006798:Housing; D006801:Humans; D007299:Insect Bites and Stings; D007302:Insect Repellents; D026023:Permethrin; D011722:Pyrethrins
chemical_list: D007302:Insect Repellents; D011722:Pyrethrins; D026023:Permethrin