title: Interaction of the criminal justice system and psychiatric professionals in which civil commitment standards are prohibitive.
abstract: Three case studies are the basis for a discussion of the criminalization hypothesis as it may apply to psychiatric probationers and parolees in the criminal justice system. In each of these cases, the treating psychiatrist faced the problems of noncompliance with treatment and/or restrictive civil commitment standards. The patient's status as a probationer or parolee played a pivotal role in strategies for ensuring treatment through the criminal justice system as opposed to the mental health system or civil commitment process.
authors.affiliation: School of Social Work, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19104, USA.
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Solomon
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Rogers
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Draine
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Meyerson
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D014150:Antipsychotic Agents / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use; D003134:Commitment of Persons with Psychiatric Disorders / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D003416:Criminal Law / Q000458:organization & administration*; D003625:Data Collection; D005260:Female; D006778:Hospitals, Psychiatric / Q000592:standards; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D016134:Organizational Policy; D010349:Patient Compliance; D011329:Prisoners / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence* / Q000523:psychology; D011570:Psychiatry / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence* / Q000592:standards; D011618:Psychotic Disorders / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000523:psychology; D012941:Social Responsibility; D012946:Social Welfare; D019966:Substance-Related Disorders / Q000523:psychology; D016312:Treatment Refusal; D014481:United States; D014754:Violence / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence
chemical_list: D014150:Antipsychotic Agents