title: [Comparative analysis of different premedication methods in minor surgery in children].
abstract: Oxygen regimen, hemodynamics, hemocoagulation, vegetative status, and immune status of patients subjected to multiple surgical interventions under anesthesia are analyzed. Three premedication schemes are considered. Routine fluothane anesthesia with nitrogen oxide + oxygen or calypsol after standard premedication is inadequate in children when used repeatedly. Tramal, a new analgesic, used in premedication, is highly effective, causes no side effects, and ensures sufficiently deep and prolonged analgesia. Use of neurovegetative blocking for premedication is a new and most physiological method of analgesia to be used in multiple minor surgical interventions in patients with burns.
authors.forename: N A
authors.initials: NA
authors.lastname: Stepanova
authors.forename: G V
authors.initials: GV
authors.lastname: Riabinskaia
authors.forename: E I
authors.initials: EI
authors.lastname: Shchitinina
authors.forename: M Kh
authors.initials: MKh
authors.lastname: Abiazova
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000769:Anesthesia, Inhalation; D002056:Burns / Q000601:surgery; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D006221:Halothane / Q000008:administration & dosage; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D013511:Minor Surgical Procedures; D009609:Nitrous Oxide / Q000008:administration & dosage; D010100:Oxygen / Q000097:blood; D011229:Preanesthetic Medication / Q000379:methods*; D013997:Time Factors; D014147:Tramadol / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D014147:Tramadol; D009609:Nitrous Oxide; D010100:Oxygen; D006221:Halothane