title: [An intraocular lens power calculation for high myopia].
abstract: The accuracy of intraocular lens power calculation formulas for the axial high myopia were examined, especially regarding the point of the predictive refraction. We examined 170 eyes with axial lengths of 27 mm or longer, with postoperative visual acuity of 0.5 or more, and postoperative astigmatism of less than +/- 2D. Five formulas were tested for accuracy in predicting postoperative refraction. They were the L-SRK, SRK, SRK II, SRK/T, and Binkhorst formulas. The SRK formula tended to predict less myopia than the actual postoperative refraction. The SRK II and Binkhorst formulas predicted more myopia than the actual postoperative refraction. The best results were produced by the L-SRK and SRK/T formulas. The accuracy of the L-SRK formula predictions were measured for each of the four myopic levels. The same was done for the SRK/T formula. For both formulas, there was no statistically significant difference in accuracy of prediction for the four myopic categories. The two formulas are considered to be useful for high myopic cases.
authors.affiliation: Department of Ophthalmology, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kora
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kitazato
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Inatomi
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Koide
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Yaguchi
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ozawa
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kaneko
mesh_terms: D006801:Humans; D007910:Lenses, Intraocular; D009216:Myopia / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery*; D011237:Predictive Value of Tests; D012029:Refraction, Ocular; D014792:Visual Acuity