title: Repeatability of replicate breath alcohol measurements collected in short time intervals.
abstract: The effect of short time interval sampling between replicate breath alcohol samples has been investigated. The results from 10 samples, which were collected approximately one minute apart from eight individuals and approximately 20 seconds apart from one individual, were evaluated by simple linear regression. The regression coefficient (slope) and its standard error were evaluated for the presence of any trend in alcohol depletion. Other statistical analyses were also included in this assessment. All nine subjects had linear regression coefficients for the end-expiratory results that were not significantly different from zero (P > 0.05). In view of the respiratory physiology, there does not appear to be any measurable depletion of breath alcohol concentration due to sampling intervals as short as one minute.
authors.affiliation: Washington State Patrol, Breath Test Section, Seattle 98102, USA.
authors.forename: R G
authors.initials: RG
authors.lastname: Gullberg
mesh_terms: D000428:Alcohol Drinking / Q000097:blood* / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D001944:Breath Tests; D000431:Ethanol / Q000493:pharmacokinetics*; D005260:Female; D005554:Forensic Medicine / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D016014:Linear Models; D008297:Male; D013997:Time Factors; D014861:Washington
chemical_list: D000431:Ethanol