title: The anti-progestin CDB 2914 has no antifertility effect in male rats.
abstract: This study examines the effect of an anti-progestin (CDB 2914) with antiprogestational potencies similar to RU 486 on spermatogenesis, sperm maturation, and fertility in male rats. Adult male rats of proven fertility were administered the anti-progestin (10 mg/kg/day) or vehicle (control group) for 14, 35, and 70 days to study the possible effect of this compound on epididymal sperm maturation, post-meiotic sperm development, spermatogenesis, and fertility, respectively. Fertility rates of the rats were determined by mating studies. The anti-progestin, CDB 2914, had no effect on testis or accessory organ weights, epididymal sperm content or motility, testicular sperm count, spermatogenesis, and fertility of male rats. This study suggests that anti-progestins, when administered even at higher doses than those used in humans, have no contraceptive effect in adult male rats.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Sinha-Hikim
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Leung
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D005298:Fertility / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000502:physiology; D008297:Male; D009649:Norpregnadienes / Q000494:pharmacology*; D011372:Progestins / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors*; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D013091:Spermatogenesis / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D013094:Spermatozoa / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology
chemical_list: D009649:Norpregnadienes; D011372:Progestins; C094854:ulipristal