Work outcome in workers with occupational skin disease.
We carried out a follow-up study of employment outcome for 230 workers with a diagnosis of occupational skin disease who were at least 2 years postdiagnosis. Seventy-eight percent of the workers were working, but 57% of those working had changed jobs, 67% because of their skin problem. Thirty-one percent had lost no time from work because of their skin disease, while 35% had lost at least 1 month. Forty-three percent had applied for workers' compensation benefits, and 87% of those who had applied were successful in their claims. Older workers were more likely to be unemployed and to have applied for workers' compensation benefits. Women were less likely to have lost time from work and to have applied for workers' compensation. Those who had changed their jobs tended to have a better outcome with respect to active dermatitis, though they had lost more time from work and had more often applied for workers' compensation benefits.
Holness
D L
DL
Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Nethercott
J R
JR
D000041:Absenteeism; D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D000368:Aged; D016009:Chi-Square Distribution; D017449:Dermatitis, Allergic Contact / Q000453:epidemiology; D017453:Dermatitis, Irritant / Q000453:epidemiology; D009783:Dermatitis, Occupational / Q000453:epidemiology; D004651:Employment; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009790:Occupations; D016017:Odds Ratio; D009864:Ontario / Q000453:epidemiology; D011565:Psoriasis / Q000453:epidemiology; D012044:Regression Analysis; D012737:Sex Factors; D014942:Workers' Compensation