title: Psychological and rheumatic symptoms of women requesting silicone breast implant removal.
abstract: In this case series, we describe the psychological and rheumatic symptoms of 52 women requesting breast implant removal. Main outcome measures include psychological evaluation with the Brief Symptom Inventory and the Beck Depression Inventory. Clinical evaluation was performed using a rheumatic symptom survey. Results noted elevation of all Brief Symptom Inventory subscales (highest in Somatization and Obsessive-Compulsive), and the Beck Depression Inventory showed mild depression. Rheumatic survey noted a mean of 12 of 23 symptoms. In conclusion, psychological distress and mild depression are noted in this group, who also may experience rheumatic symptoms of connective tissue disease. There was a moderate positive correlation between rheumatic symptoms and psychological distress.
authors.affiliation: Division of Plastic Surgery, University of South Florida College of Medicine, Tampa 33612-9497, USA.
authors.forename: K E
authors.initials: KE
authors.lastname: Wells
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Roberts
authors.forename: S M
authors.initials: SM
authors.lastname: Daniels
authors.forename: R E
authors.initials: RE
authors.lastname: Kearney
authors.forename: C E
authors.initials: CE
authors.lastname: Cox
mesh_terms: D018427:Breast Implants / Q000009:adverse effects; D003240:Connective Tissue Diseases / Q000209:etiology / Q000523:psychology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D010555:Personality Inventory; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D012828:Silicones
chemical_list: D012828:Silicones