title: [Pathomorphology of the large intestinal mucosa in acute infectious colitis].
abstract: 634 biopsies of distal colon mucosa from 393 patients with acute intestinal bacterial and viral infections were studied histologically, histochemically and morphometrically. Acute catarrhal or catarrhal-hemorrhagic inflammation was found regardless of the colitis etiology (Shigella, Salmonella, Campylobacter, rotavirus). The most pronounced inflammation was in shigellosis and minimal one in rotavirus infection. Marked eosinophilic infiltration of the epithelium and tunica propria was observed in colonic contamination with C. pylori. Correlation analysis between morphometric indices in shigellosis and salmonellosis revealed a decrease in the number of strong functional links and the appearance of new ones indicating morphofunctional derangement.
authors.forename: I T
authors.initials: IT
authors.lastname: Shcherbakov
authors.forename: A V
authors.initials: AV
authors.lastname: Novikova
authors.forename: N M
authors.initials: NM
authors.lastname: Gracheva
authors.forename: A M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Charnyĭ
authors.forename: O S
authors.initials: OS
authors.lastname: Partin
authors.forename: A A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Avakov
authors.forename: A F
authors.initials: AF
authors.lastname: Gavrilov
authors.forename: S N
authors.initials: SN
authors.lastname: Fokin
authors.forename: N I
authors.initials: NI
authors.lastname: Leont'eva
authors.forename: T I
authors.initials: TI
authors.lastname: Blokhina
mesh_terms: D000208:Acute Disease; D001424:Bacterial Infections / Q000473:pathology*; D001706:Biopsy; D003092:Colitis / Q000209:etiology / Q000473:pathology*; D003967:Diarrhea / Q000209:etiology / Q000473:pathology*; D006801:Humans; D007413:Intestinal Mucosa / Q000473:pathology*; D012400:Rotavirus Infections / Q000473:pathology*; D013577:Syndrome
vernacular_title: Patomorfologiia slizistoĭ obolochki tolstoĭ kishki pri ostrykh infektsionnykh kolitakh.