title: Laparoscopy-guided extracorporeal resection of early gastric carcinoma.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Though endoscopic mucosal resection is successful for early gastric carcinoma, the indication for endoscopic mucosal resection appears to exclude larger early gastric carcinomas. We report here on our experience in resecting early gastric carcinoma using laparoscopy-guided partial resection of the stomach extracorporeally.
  
  
  METHODS
  Seven patients with early gastric carcinoma were treated surgically under laparoscopic guidance. After an inspection of the abdominal cavity by laparoscope through an umbilical port, a gastrofiberscope was then inserted into the stomach perorally, and confirmation of the site of the carcinoma was provided by illuminating the interior gastric wall endoscopically. The gastric wall portion including the carcinoma was then exteriorized through a small upper midline incision, and resected. The gastrotomy was sutured extracorporeally, and then repositioned inside the abdomen.
  
  
  RESULTS
  All the carcinomas were successfully resected extracorporeally, with cancer-free margins. Postoperative courses were uneventful, and the average period of hospitalization after the operation was ten days.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  This type of laparoscopy-guided partial resection of the stomach is expected to become more widely adopted as a treatment for early gastric carcinoma.
authors.affiliation: Second Department of Surgery, Fukuoka University School of Medicine, Japan.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Yamashita
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kurohiji
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kakegawa
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Bekki
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Ogata
mesh_terms: D000230:Adenocarcinoma / Q000601:surgery*; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D005743:Gastrectomy / Q000379:methods*; D005753:Gastric Mucosa / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D020706:Laparoscopes; D010535:Laparoscopy / Q000379:methods; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011379:Prognosis; D013274:Stomach Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery*