title: Aplastic anemia induced by an adulterated herbal medication.
abstract: Herbal medication use is common in many cultural groups. Because these products are unregulated, the potential for significant toxicity exists. We report a case of aplastic anemia associated with the use of an herbal medication by a 12-year-old boy. On analysis, the herbal medication was found to contain phenylbutazone, which has been strongly associated with the production of similar hematologic abnormalities. The medication was not listed as an ingredient and no warning was present on the box.
authors.affiliation: New York University Medical Center, Bellevue Hospital Center, NY 10016, USA.
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Nelson
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Shih
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Hoffman
mesh_terms: D000741:Anemia, Aplastic / Q000139:chemically induced*; D002648:Child; D004340:Drug Contamination; D004365:Drugs, Chinese Herbal / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000737:chemistry; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010653:Phenylbutazone / Q000009:adverse effects*; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D004365:Drugs, Chinese Herbal; D010653:Phenylbutazone