title: [Mesenteric vein thrombosis with hemorrhagic infarct of the small intestinal as a complication of oral contraceptives].
abstract: Venous thrombosis is a documented complication of oral contraceptives in adolescents and young women. The frequency of thrombosis increases in presence of additional risk factors as e.g. smoking and obesity. This is a case-report of a mesenterial vein thrombosis in a 24 years old woman on low estrogen dose triphasic oral contraceptives combined with smoking and obesity. Wide jejunal haemorrhagic infarction with acute abdomen and volume deficiency shock conducted to diagnosis finally by emergency laparotomy. Wide resection of jejune was required.
authors.affiliation: Chirurgische Abteilung, St.-Josefs-Hospital Cloppenburg.
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Engelke
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Bittscheidt
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Poley
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D003279:Contraceptives, Oral, Sequential / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007238:Infarction; D007511:Ischemia / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D007583:Jejunum / Q000098:blood supply; D008641:Mesenteric Vascular Occlusion / Q000139:chemically induced* / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D008642:Mesenteric Veins / Q000187:drug effects / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D013927:Thrombosis / Q000139:chemically induced* / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery
chemical_list: D003279:Contraceptives, Oral, Sequential
vernacular_title: Mesenterialvenenthrombose mit hämorrhagischem Dünndarminfarkt als Komplikation oraler Contraceptiva.