title: Amantadine stimulates sexual behavior in male rats.
abstract: The effects of amantadine on sexual behavior, penile erection, and seminal emission of male rats was studied. Amantadine significantly decreased latency of mounts in all doses (1.25 to 50 mg/kg), and decreased the number of mounts and intromission latency at the highest doses used. The lowest dose of amantadine significantly increased ejaculation latency and intromission frequency, while higher doses significantly reduced it, which indicates a biphasic response of the drug. Additionally, seminal emission, erections, and genital grooming were significantly induced by amantadine. Amantadine-induced seminal emissions were impaired by spinal cord transection, which suggests the involvement of supraspinal structures in the drug action. Haloperidol and atropine sulphate significantly reduced seminal emissions and penile erections induced by amantadine. These results demonstrate that amantadine stimulates sexual behavior and genital reflexes in male rats and suggest a facilitatory effect of the drug that probably involves different mechanisms of action.
authors.affiliation: Departamento de Farmacologia e Psicobiologia, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil.
authors.forename: M R
authors.initials: MR
authors.lastname: Ferraz
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Santos
mesh_terms: D000547:Amantadine / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D001285:Atropine / Q000494:pharmacology; D003307:Copulation / Q000187:drug effects; D002818:Cordotomy; D004542:Ejaculation / Q000187:drug effects; D006220:Haloperidol / Q000494:pharmacology; D008297:Male; D010410:Penile Erection / Q000187:drug effects; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D012726:Sexual Behavior, Animal / Q000187:drug effects*; D013268:Stimulation, Chemical
chemical_list: D001285:Atropine; D000547:Amantadine; D006220:Haloperidol