title: Changes in paroxetine binding in the cerebral cortex of polydipsic rats.
abstract: Schedule-induced polydipsia was induced when food-deprived rats were subjected to a fixed-time (60 s) feeding schedule for 150 min daily for 3 weeks (training period). Subsequent chronic administration of the serotonin reuptake inhibitor fluoxetine reduces schedule-induced polydipsia over 2-4 weeks. We asked whether changes in the serotonin reuptake carrier occur following the development of schedule-induced polydipsia and its reduction by fluoxetine. Using [3H]paroxetine binding, we found a 40% increase in Kd and a 50% decrease in Bmax in polydipsic rats; both were reversed by fluoxetine. Food deprivation alone did not affect these parameters. These observations suggest that changes in the serotonin reuptake carrier correlate with the development and reversal of schedule-induced polydipsia.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biological Research, Hoechst-Roussel Pharmaceuticals Inc., Somerville, NJ 08876, USA.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Roehr
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Woods
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Corbett
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Kongsamut
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001667:Binding, Competitive; D002540:Cerebral Cortex / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D004195:Disease Models, Animal; D004327:Drinking Behavior / Q000187:drug effects; D005473:Fluoxetine / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology*; D005508:Food Deprivation / Q000502:physiology; D007553:Isotope Labeling; D009771:Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder / Q000188:drug therapy; D017374:Paroxetine / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use; D011897:Random Allocation; D051381:Rats; D013894:Thirst / Q000187:drug effects*; D014316:Tritium / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D005473:Fluoxetine; D014316:Tritium; D017374:Paroxetine