title: Basic analysis of dynamic study in cases of hepatocellular carcinoma using inversion recovery snap shot FLASH MR imaging with Gd-DTPA.
abstract: Twenty patients with hepatocellular carcinoma were studied by dynamic sequential inversion recovery snap shot fast low angle shot (FLASH) imaging after the bolus injection of various amounts of Gd-DTPA. We determined the optimal dose of Gd-DTPA for depicting tumors as early marked enhancement and compared the method with dynamic CT by matching data acquisition time. The optimal dose was estimated to be 0.1 mmol/kg. Compared with dynamic CT, dynamic MRI showed rapid short-term enhancement in the early phase, while the contrast enhancement in the late phase lasted longer and was stronger than that of CT.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Tottori University School of Medicine, Yonago, Japan.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Suto
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kamba
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kato
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Ohta
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D006528:Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D003287:Contrast Media; D005260:Female; D005682:Gadolinium / Q000008:administration & dosage; D019786:Gadolinium DTPA; D006801:Humans; D008113:Liver Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Q000379:methods*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009942:Organometallic Compounds / Q000008:administration & dosage; D004369:Pentetic Acid / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000031:analogs & derivatives*; D011237:Predictive Value of Tests; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed
chemical_list: D003287:Contrast Media; D009942:Organometallic Compounds; D004369:Pentetic Acid; D005682:Gadolinium; D019786:Gadolinium DTPA