title: [Primary biliary cirrhosis. Localization of antigen-presenting cells in piecemeal necroses].
abstract: Liver tissue from 14 female patients with primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC; stages I-IV) was systematically investigated for the prevalence and distribution of dendritic antigen-presenting cells. Dendritic cells (DCs) were immunhistochemically identified by use of anti-S 100 protein and KiMlp antibodies. We confirm previous findings that, in early PBC, S 100 protein-positive DCs can be detected within the lining of bile duct epithelia. However, the present study disclosed that S 100 protein- and KiMlp-positive DCs regularly occur in piece-meal necroses (PMNs) developing in PBC-associated chronic hepatitis. DCs in PMNs were observed in all PBC stages, but were most prominent in late-stage PBC. These findings suggest that autoimmune tissue damage in PBC may not be limited to bile ducts, but may also ensue in hepatic parenchyma, producing the pattern of chronic hepatitis with signs of activity.
authors.affiliation: Pathologisches Institut, Universität, Bern.
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Zimmermann-Seydoux
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Rontogianni
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Zimmermann
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D000938:Antigen-Presenting Cells / Q000276:immunology / Q000473:pathology*; D001402:B-Lymphocytes / Q000276:immunology / Q000473:pathology; D001653:Bile Ducts, Intrahepatic / Q000276:immunology / Q000473:pathology; D001706:Biopsy; D003713:Dendritic Cells / Q000276:immunology / Q000473:pathology*; D004848:Epithelium / Q000276:immunology / Q000473:pathology; D005260:Female; D006680:HLA Antigens / Q000032:analysis; D006801:Humans; D007124:Immunoenzyme Techniques; D008105:Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary / Q000276:immunology / Q000473:pathology*; D008875:Middle Aged; D009336:Necrosis; D009418:S100 Proteins / Q000032:analysis; D013601:T-Lymphocytes / Q000276:immunology / Q000473:pathology
chemical_list: D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D006680:HLA Antigens; D009418:S100 Proteins
vernacular_title: Primäre biliäre Zirrhose (PBZ). Lokalisation antigenpräsentierender Zellen in Piecemealnekrosen.