title: Glanuloplasty and in situ tubularization of the urethral plate: a simple reliable technique for the majority of boys with hypospadias.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  We describe glanuloplasty and in situ tubularization of the urethral plate, and report indications, results and complications.
  
  
  METHODS
  We evaluated our surgical results using glanuloplasty and in situ tubularization of the urethral plate in 166 boys 5 months to 13.5 years old (mean age 20 months).
  
  
  RESULTS
  Overall cosmetic results were excellent. No evidence of meatal stenosis, urethral stricture, residual chordee or ballooning of the neourethra was noted at followup. A small urethrocutaneous fistula that formed in 10% of the patients was successfully closed in a brief outpatient procedure.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Glanuloplasty and in situ tubularization of the urethral plate is an excellent technique for the majority of boys with distal shaft and subcoronal hypospadias, producing a superior cosmetic result compared to the Mathieu procedure or meatal advancement and glanuloplasty.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, Michigan, USA.
authors.forename: A C
authors.initials: AC
authors.lastname: van Horn
authors.forename: E J
authors.initials: EJ
authors.lastname: Kass
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D006801:Humans; D007021:Hypospadias / Q000601:surgery*; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D010413:Penis / Q000601:surgery*; D014521:Urethra / Q000601:surgery*