title: Deconvolution of planar scintigrams by maximum entropy.
abstract: Planar scintigrams are deconvolved with a point spread function using the maximum entropy method with the aim of improving image quality. The technique requires the specification of several parameters. These are related to the level of noise present in the data and our a priori knowledge of the object imaged. The performance of the technique is tested for a wide range of these parameters using images of a Williams phantom in scattering material and a figure of merit, derived from the detectability of the smallest cold spot, is calculated. For close to optimal values of the parameters a factor of two improvement in the figure is found. A processed bone image shows improved contrast and resolution. Maximum entropy processing could be used to increase image quality or allow comparable image quality with reduced imaging time or patient dose.
authors.affiliation: Nuclear Medicine Department, Southampton University Hospitals, UK.
authors.forename: D E
authors.initials: DE
authors.lastname: Simpson
authors.forename: J S
authors.initials: JS
authors.lastname: Fleming
authors.forename: A J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: Aldous
authors.forename: G J
authors.initials: GJ
authors.lastname: Daniell
mesh_terms: D001842:Bone and Bones / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D005720:Gamma Rays; D006801:Humans; D008433:Mathematics; D008962:Models, Theoretical; D011336:Probability; D011877:Radionuclide Imaging; D013816:Thermodynamics