Surgical management of nonhepatic intra-abdominal recurrence of carcinoma of the colon.
The role of surgery in the management of intra-abdominal recurrence of colon cancer has not been clearly determined. We reviewed the charts of 28 patients operated upon at our institution for nonhepatic intra-abdominal recurrence of carcinoma of the colon and followed for a median of 10.5 months after reoperation. Total resection of gross disease was possible in 15 patients, who had a median overall actuarial survival of 25.5 months and a disease-free survival of 13 months. Within this group, disease-free survival was significantly prolonged when time to first recurrence was greater than 16 months and when patients had not had a prior operation for recurrent disease (P < 0.05). Six patients having a partial resection and seven patients having only a bypass or ostomy had significantly shorter survivals than those in the totally resected group, with median survivals of 8 and 3.5 months, respectively (P < 0.05). Operative management of recurrent colon cancer may prolong survival when disease can be eradicated, and palliative operations appear more successful when tumor is resected rather than bypassed.
Gwin
J L
JL
Department of Surgical Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19111.
Hoffman
J P
JP
Eisenberg
B L
BL
D000206:Actuarial Analysis; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D003110:Colonic Neoplasms / Q000401:mortality / Q000532:radiotherapy / Q000601:surgery*; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009364:Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / Q000401:mortality / Q000532:radiotherapy / Q000601:surgery*; D010166:Palliative Care; D012086:Reoperation; D016019:Survival Analysis