title: Campylobacter enteritis in children: clinical and laboratory findings in 137 cases.
abstract: One hundred and thirty-seven children with Campylobacter diarrhoea were reviewed. The predominant species was C. jejuni. Ninety-five percent of the children were below 5 years of age with 61% of these being 2-12 months old. A slight male preponderance was noted. About half the cases presented with fever and bloody diarrhoea; vomiting was seen in 28% and abdominal colic in only 8%. Moderate to severe diarrhoea was present in 48% of the children. Thirty-seven percent had a history of recent or concurrent illness. Other bacterial enteropathogens together with Campylobacter were isolated in 15% of the children. Erythromycin, the most useful drug, when indicated for Campylobacter infections, had an MIC90 of 2 mg/l with 96.2% of the strains being sensitive.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medical Microbiology, University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.
authors.forename: S D
authors.initials: SD
authors.lastname: Puthucheary
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Parasakthi
authors.forename: S T
authors.initials: ST
authors.lastname: Liew
authors.forename: Y W
authors.initials: YW
authors.lastname: Chee
mesh_terms: D017677:Age Distribution; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000494:pharmacology; D002167:Campylobacter / Q000187:drug effects / Q000302:isolation & purification; D002169:Campylobacter Infections / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000453:epidemiology*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004352:Drug Resistance, Microbial; D004751:Enteritis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000453:epidemiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008296:Malaysia / Q000453:epidemiology; D008297:Male; D017678:Sex Distribution
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents