title: Direct synaptic connections between thalamocortical axon terminals from the mediodorsal thalamic nucleus (MD) and corticothalamic neurons to MD in the prefrontal cortex.
abstract: A combined anterograde axonal degeneration with ibotenic acid and wheat germ agglutinin-horseradish peroxidase (WGA-HRP) retrograde tracing study revealed that some degenerating thalamocortical axon terminals from the mediodorsal thalamic nucleus (MD) directly formed asymmetrical synaptic contacts predominantly with dendritic spines of apical dendrites of WGA-HRP-labeled corticothalamic projection neurons to MD in the prelimbic cortex of the rat. This result suggests that there is a monosynaptic feedback loop from and to MD via deeper layer neurons in the prelimbic cortex.
authors.affiliation: 1st Department of Anatomy, Toho University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kuroda
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Murakami
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Oda
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Shinkai
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kishi
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001369:Axons / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D005260:Female; D006651:Histocytochemistry; D006735:Horseradish Peroxidase; D007051:Ibotenic Acid / Q000494:pharmacology; D008297:Male; D008854:Microscopy, Electron; D009411:Nerve Endings / Q000502:physiology* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D009434:Neural Pathways / Q000166:cytology / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D009474:Neurons / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D017397:Prefrontal Cortex / Q000166:cytology / Q000502:physiology*; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D013569:Synapses / Q000502:physiology* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D013787:Thalamic Nuclei / Q000166:cytology / Q000502:physiology*; D018998:Wheat Germ Agglutinin-Horseradish Peroxidase Conjugate; D014909:Wheat Germ Agglutinins
chemical_list: D018998:Wheat Germ Agglutinin-Horseradish Peroxidase Conjugate; D014909:Wheat Germ Agglutinins; D007051:Ibotenic Acid; D006735:Horseradish Peroxidase