title: Plasma thrombomodulin levels in women with systemic lupus erythematosus.
abstract: Thrombomodulin (TM), an endothelial cell membrane glycoprotein, is released into blood as a soluble TM antigen after inflammation or injury to endothelium. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is characterized by multisystem inflammation of vascular endothelium. The objective of this study is to determine the circulating TM levels in pregnant and nonpregnant SLE women and the correlation of plasma TM levels with variables used to assess SLE activity. We found that there were no significant differences in plasma TM levels among pregnant SLE, nonpregnant SLE, and normal pregnant patients. However, significantly higher plasma TM levels were found in some SLE women with active disease or preeclampsia.
authors.affiliation: Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
authors.forename: C D
authors.initials: CD
authors.lastname: Hsu
authors.forename: D W
authors.initials: DW
authors.lastname: Chan
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Iriye
authors.forename: T R
authors.initials: TR
authors.lastname: Johnson
authors.forename: S F
authors.initials: SF
authors.lastname: Hong
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Petri
mesh_terms: D015415:Biomarkers / Q000097:blood; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008180:Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / Q000097:blood*; D011247:Pregnancy / Q000097:blood*; D011248:Pregnancy Complications / Q000097:blood*; D018180:Thrombomodulin / Q000032:analysis*
chemical_list: D015415:Biomarkers; D018180:Thrombomodulin