The West Virginia Rural Cancer Prevention project.
The West Virginia Rural Cancer Prevention Demonstration Project was designed to improve the health of the residents of a rural county by preventing cancer or diagnosing it at an earlier stage. The initial phase of the project consisted of a random telephone survey of county households, a series of focus groups, and review of patient records at a local community health center. A committee composed of the project investigators, local citizens, and local health providers identified a series of interventions to be implemented in the target county. Interventions included community-based education, improvements in on-site mammography and colposcopy, augmenting current screening and educational programs for cancer of the breast and uterine cervix, a "cancer shepherd" program, and a program to improve patient compliance and tracking within the local community health center. Outcomes of this demonstration project generally support the concept of a broad-based program to increase utilization of services for the prevention and early diagnosis of cancer of the breast and cervix in a rural community. Local culture, geography, educational level, and economics for the target area are critical considerations.
Walker
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Lucas
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Crespo
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D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D005260:Female; D006266:Health Education; D006306:Health Surveys; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008403:Mass Screening; D008875:Middle Aged; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000517:prevention & control*; D011322:Primary Prevention / Q000379:methods*; D012423:Rural Health; D014903:West Virginia