Student Assistant for Learning from Text (SALT): a hypermedia reading aid.
Student Assistant for Learning from Text (SALT) is a software system for developing hypermedia versions of textbooks designed to help students with learning disabilities and other low-achieving students to compensate for their reading difficulties. In the present study, 10 students with learning disabilities (3 young women and 7 young men ages 15 to 17) in Grades 9 and 10 read passages from a science textbook using a basic computer version and an enhanced computer version. The basic version included the components found in the printed textbook (text, graphics, outline, and questions) and a notebook. The enhanced version added speech synthesis, an on-line glossary, links between questions and text, highlighting of main ideas, and supplementary explanations that summarized important ideas. Students received significantly higher comprehension scores using the enhanced version. Furthermore, students preferred the enhanced version and thought it helped them learn the material better.
MacArthur
C A
CA
Department of Educational Studies, University of Delaware, Newark 19716.
Haynes
J B
JB
D000293:Adolescent; D003201:Computers; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007858:Learning; D007859:Learning Disabilities; D008297:Male; D011932:Reading; D012574:Schools; D012984:Software; D013334:Students