title: Brain abscess as a complication of stroke.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Systemic infection is a common complication of stroke. However, brain abscess as a complication of stroke has never been reported.
  
  
  METHODS
  We report two patients, one with a hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage and the other with nonseptic cerebral infarction. In both patients, brain abscess developed at the stroke lesion site after an infectious complication. After surgical aspiration and antibiotic treatment, one patient recovered and the other died.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  These two cases demonstrate that brain abscess may occur in a previous hemorrhage or infarction area as a complication of systemic infection. Recognition of the risk is important for early diagnosis and proper treatment of this potentially fatal complication of stroke.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Medical College, Taipei, Taiwan.
authors.forename: S T
authors.initials: ST
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: L M
authors.initials: LM
authors.lastname: Tang
authors.forename: L S
authors.initials: LS
authors.lastname: Ro
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D001922:Brain Abscess / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000209:etiology* / Q000401:mortality; D002561:Cerebrovascular Disorders / Q000150:complications* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed