title: Quantitative topographic distribution of epithelial and mesenchymal components in benign prostatic hypertrophy.
abstract: Excised tissue of benign prostatic hyperplasia from 15 men 60-89 years old was investigated by immunohistochemistry and specific histological staining. For each adenoma, 10 tissue sections (2-5 specimens per lobe according to its volume) were analyzed by computer-assisted image analysis (SAMBA 2002). There was evidence for a high ratio of stroma to glands: the mean proportions of glandular, muscular and fibrous areas were respectively 30.4, 14.9 and 54.7%. Each adenoma presented a homogeneous structure, but the proportions of the three tissue components differed significantly among adenomas (p < 0.001). These findings incite us to consider biopsy as a possible investigation of the morphology of benign prostatic hyperplasia, and thus we could choose an adequate therapy according to histologic composition.
authors.affiliation: Service d'Urologie-Andrologie, CHRU Nîmes, France.
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Costa
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Robert
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Sarrazin
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Mottet
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Navratil
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D004848:Epithelium / Q000473:pathology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008648:Mesoderm / Q000473:pathology; D008875:Middle Aged; D011470:Prostatic Hyperplasia / Q000473:pathology*