title: [An outbreak of Pseudomonas sepsis associated with nosocomial infection in a pediatric ward].
abstract: A five-year old girl, diagnosed with fever of unknown origin (FUO), was transferred to our hospital due to a deterioration in her general condition. Pseudomonas cepacia (P. cepacia) was detected in her blood culture and she soon recovered after imipenem cilastatin (IPM/CS) administration. When the former hospital was informed of the results of her blood cultures, we learned that five other cases of FUO had occurred there within the previous two weeks in noncompromised children. Except for one case, Pseudomonas species was detected in their blood cultures. P. cepacia was found in one case, Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) was detected in two other cases, and both P. cepacia and P. aeruginosa were demonstrated in the other patient. Although the origin of the bacteria is unknown, it may have spread to the children through a contaminated liquid reservoir or medical devices.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pediatrics, Momoyama Memorial Hospital, Osaka.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Lee
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Shiomi
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Ito
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Togawa
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Maeyama
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Yabiku
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Seto
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Sugita
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Toi
mesh_terms: D016470:Bacteremia / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000382:microbiology; D016956:Burkholderia cepacia / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003428:Cross Infection / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000382:microbiology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D011552:Pseudomonas Infections / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000382:microbiology