title: Superior cervical ganglionic origin of sympathetic fibers in the facial nerve, and their preganglionic spinal inputs: a WGA-HRP study in Macaca fuscata.
abstract: The origin of sympathetic fibers in the facial nerve of Macaca fuscata was demonstrated using the HRP method. WGA-HRP injection into the facial nerve resulted in heavy labeling in the ipsilateral superior cervical ganglion. The majority of labeled neurons in the superior cervical ganglion had sizes ranging from 20 to 35 microns. In the present study it was of particular interest that labeled neurons are also found in the intermediolateral nucleus and lateral funiculus ipsilaterally at the level from the C8 to T4 spinal cord segments. Many labeled neurons in the lateral funiculus were located in close vicinity to the intermediolateral nucleus, and, characteristically, a few of these had a long dendrite extending to the lateral surface of the spinal cord. The labeling in the spinal cord appears to be caused by transneuronal transport of WGA-HRP.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anatomy, Kagawa Medical School, Japan.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Takeuchi
authors.forename: X H
authors.initials: XH
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Miki
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Itoh
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Miyoshi
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Satoda
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001370:Axonal Transport; D003712:Dendrites / Q000648:ultrastructure; D005154:Facial Nerve / Q000033:anatomy & histology* / Q000166:cytology / Q000502:physiology; D006735:Horseradish Peroxidase; D008251:Macaca / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D009412:Nerve Fibers / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D009474:Neurons / Q000166:cytology* / Q000502:physiology; D013116:Spinal Cord / Q000033:anatomy & histology; D017783:Superior Cervical Ganglion / Q000033:anatomy & histology* / Q000502:physiology; D018998:Wheat Germ Agglutinin-Horseradish Peroxidase Conjugate; D014909:Wheat Germ Agglutinins
chemical_list: D018998:Wheat Germ Agglutinin-Horseradish Peroxidase Conjugate; D014909:Wheat Germ Agglutinins; D006735:Horseradish Peroxidase