title: The sealing of the tooth/amalgam interface by corrosion products.
abstract: A marginal gap exists between the amalgam restoration and the cavity walls. At this interface, there is a constant percolation of fluid containing ions, molecules and bacteria. With time, corrosion products of the amalgam components seal the gap at the amalgam/tooth interface. The corrosion processes for conventional and high copper amalgam and factors affecting the corrosion deposits are reviewed. Better amalgam adaptation to the cavity walls improves the chances of sealing the restoration by corrosion products. The effectiveness of cavity varnish in preventing microleakage until corrosive deposits are formed is discussed.
authors.affiliation: Section of Operative Dentistry, Maurice and Gabriela Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Ben-Amar
authors.forename: H S
authors.initials: HS
authors.lastname: Cardash
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Judes
mesh_terms: D003300:Copper; D003343:Corrosion; D003723:Dental Amalgam / Q000737:chemistry*; D003763:Dental Leakage / Q000517:prevention & control; D018772:Dental Marginal Adaptation; D003764:Dental Materials; D006801:Humans; D012116:Resins, Plant
chemical_list: D003764:Dental Materials; D012116:Resins, Plant; C023806:Copalite; D003300:Copper; D003723:Dental Amalgam