Hair trace elements in kidney dialysis patients by INAA.
INAA was used to determine selected trace elements--Ca, Al, P, and S--in 104 cleaned scalp hair samples from kidney dialysis patients (n = 54) and healthy controls (n = 50) in order to explore any differences in these elements that might be related to prolonged dialysis and/or associated medication in comparison with blood serum levels of Al and P measured in the same clinic at the time of hair sampling. After correction for P (and Si) interference in Al content, it was observed that there were no significant differences (at 95% confidence level) in hair Al and Ca, which had been expected, whereas while there were definite increases in P and S. Multivariant factor analysis applied to the same data set, however, showed some multiple correlations among four variables: serum Al, duration of dialysis, medication, and hair Al.
Jervis
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RE
Department of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, University of Toronto, Canada.
Kua
B T
BT
Hercz
G
G
D000328:Adult; D002681:China; D005260:Female; D006197:Hair / Q000737:chemistry*; D006801:Humans; D007564:Japan; D007676:Kidney Failure, Chronic / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000628:therapy; D008297:Male; D009501:Neutron Activation Analysis; D011786:Quality Control; D006435:Renal Dialysis; D014131:Trace Elements / Q000032:analysis* / Q000097:blood
D014131:Trace Elements