title: Improved ejection fraction and flow velocity estimates with use of view sharing and uniform repetition time excitation with fast cardiac techniques.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To improve the accuracy of ventricular volume estimates and effective temporal resolution in fast cardiac acquisitions.
  
  
  METHODS
  Data sets at intermediate temporal phases were generated by means of sharing of views from two temporally adjacent data sets. A simulated model was used, and studies with patients and volunteers were conducted. View sharing was implemented in both fast gradient-echo and fast phase-contrast cine acquisitions; breath holding was used when possible.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Uniform repetition time (TR) radio-frequency (RF) excitation allowed a better assessment of the end-diastolic ventricular volume. In addition, view sharing provided a better estimate of end-systolic ventricular volume in cases in which rapid changes in volume occurred at or about the temporal boundary of the source images. View sharing also provided a much smoother representation of dynamic cardiac motion when viewed in a cine loop.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  View sharing and uniform TR RF excitation improve the accuracy of end-systolic and end-diastolic ventricular volume measurements by improving the effective temporal resolution.
authors.affiliation: Applied Science Laboratory, GE Medical Systems, Waukesha, WI 53188, USA.
authors.forename: T K
authors.initials: TK
authors.lastname: Foo
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Bernstein
authors.forename: A M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Aisen
authors.forename: R J
authors.initials: RJ
authors.lastname: Hernandez
authors.forename: B D
authors.initials: BD
authors.lastname: Collick
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Bernstein
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001783:Blood Flow Velocity / Q000502:physiology; D002648:Child; D003326:Coronary Circulation / Q000502:physiology*; D005583:Fourier Analysis; D006321:Heart / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D006330:Heart Defects, Congenital / Q000175:diagnosis; D006801:Humans; D007091:Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; D007223:Infant; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Q000379:methods*; D008297:Male; D008955:Models, Cardiovascular; D008961:Models, Structural; D009200:Myocardial Contraction / Q000502:physiology; D009206:Myocardium / Q000473:pathology*; D012815:Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; D013318:Stroke Volume / Q000502:physiology*; D013997:Time Factors; D014262:Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency / Q000175:diagnosis