title: [Interaction between immunomodulatory drugs in mice with special regard to changes of drug sensitivity and rate of bacterial translocation].
abstract: In acute toxicity experiments the changes in drug sensitivity and in the rate of bacterial translocation (BT) were investigated in mice treated with immunomodulatory drugs: dianhydrogalactitol (DAG) in doses 20 and 30 mg/kg, chlorpromazine (CPZ) in doses 60 and 75 mg/kg and Mannozym (M) in dose 40 mg/kg for zymosan content. The drugs were used separately or in combination. The sensitivity of mice to immunosuppressive DAG or CPZ was higher in the case of combined treatment, than that of separately treated ones. The rate of BT was also higher in combined treated mice. The pretreatment with M that has immunostimulatory effect, influenced neither the sensitivity of mice to DAG or CPZ, nor the normal very low rate of BT. The present results reinforced the authors' earlier observations, that the effects of immunosuppressive drugs could cumulate and cause more serious damage of the organism. The authors suggest that the increase in drug sensitivity to immunosuppressive agents is in connection with increased rate of BT and effect of endotoxin.
authors.affiliation: Semmelweis OTE Mikrobiológiai Intézete, Közegészségtani.
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Anderlik
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Szeri
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Antmann
authors.forename: Z
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Bános
mesh_terms: D000276:Adjuvants, Immunologic / Q000633:toxicity*; D000818:Animals; D001419:Bacteria / Q000187:drug effects; D018407:Bacterial Physiological Phenomena; D002746:Chlorpromazine / Q000633:toxicity*; D003961:Dianhydrogalactitol / Q000633:toxicity*; D004347:Drug Interactions; D007166:Immunosuppressive Agents / Q000633:toxicity; D008351:Mannans / Q000633:toxicity*; D051379:Mice; D008815:Mice, Inbred Strains; D015054:Zymosan / Q000032:analysis
chemical_list: D000276:Adjuvants, Immunologic; D007166:Immunosuppressive Agents; D008351:Mannans; D003961:Dianhydrogalactitol; C035480:mannozym; D015054:Zymosan; D002746:Chlorpromazine
vernacular_title: Immunmoduláns anyagok kölcsönhatása egérkísérletekben különös tekintettel gyógyszerérzékenység változásra és a bakteriális transzlokáció alakulására.