title: Comparison of tongue position during speech before and after pharyngeal flap surgery in hypernasal speakers.
authors.forename: D W
authors.initials: DW
authors.lastname: Warren
mesh_terms: D002972:Cleft Palate / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D010614:Pharynx / Q000601:surgery*; D013060:Speech / Q000502:physiology*; D013064:Speech Disorders / Q000503:physiopathology*; D013524:Surgical Flaps; D014059:Tongue / Q000503:physiopathology*; D014681:Velopharyngeal Insufficiency / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery