title: [Management of patients after reconstructive and restorative surgery of the large intestine].
abstract: Reconstructive-restorative operations were conducted on the large intestine in 932 patients. Means of optimization of treatment in the early postoperative period in elderly and old-aged patients, who often have concomitant diseases, must be searched for. The dynamics of energy consumption in the early postoperative period was studied in 15 patients. Considerable effectiveness of complex diet including proteins was established during elaboration of individual dosed feeding. The immune status was studied in dynamics in 38 patients; immunomodulation agents lead in most cases to restoration of the reduced immunity indices or have a stabilizing effect on them when used both as a preventive and as a therapeutic measure. Percutaneous electrostimulation in the early postoperative period proved to be highly effective in arresting the pain syndrome, removal of functional intestinal paresis and reflex ischuria.
authors.forename: I G
authors.initials: IG
authors.lastname: Kovaleva
authors.forename: O A
authors.initials: OA
authors.lastname: Varlamova
authors.forename: E A
authors.initials: EA
authors.lastname: Khachaturova
authors.forename: D V
authors.initials: DV
authors.lastname: Vyshegorodtsev
authors.forename: V A
authors.initials: VA
authors.lastname: Belinskiĭ
authors.forename: G B
authors.initials: GB
authors.lastname: Pavlova
authors.forename: Iu K
authors.initials: IuK
authors.lastname: Syzrantsev
mesh_terms: D000276:Adjuvants, Immunologic / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D004599:Electric Stimulation Therapy; D002149:Energy Intake; D006801:Humans; D007410:Intestinal Diseases / Q000601:surgery*; D008875:Middle Aged; D011182:Postoperative Care; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000276:immunology / Q000517:prevention & control*
chemical_list: D000276:Adjuvants, Immunologic
vernacular_title: Vedenie bolńykh posle rekonstruktivno-vosstanovitelńykh operatsiĭ na tolstoĭ kishke.