title: Bladder, urethral, and vaginal duplication.
abstract: The authors report on an infant girl with bladder duplication. There was complete duplication of the bladder, urethra, uterus, and vagina, associated with a urogenital sinus and an anterior ectopic anus. Despite careful attempts at examination, endoscopy, and organ imaging, the anatomy was not completely defined before surgical exploration. A satisfactory cosmetic result and functional lower genitourinary tract has been obtained.
authors.affiliation: Urology Unit, Women and Children's Hospital, Adelaide, Australia.
authors.forename: D W
authors.initials: DW
authors.lastname: Goh
authors.forename: R B
authors.initials: RB
authors.lastname: Davey
authors.forename: P A
authors.initials: PA
authors.lastname: Dewan
mesh_terms: D000015:Abnormalities, Multiple / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D013514:Surgical Procedures, Operative / Q000379:methods; D014521:Urethra / Q000002:abnormalities / Q000601:surgery*; D001743:Urinary Bladder / Q000002:abnormalities / Q000601:surgery*; D014621:Vagina / Q000002:abnormalities / Q000601:surgery*