Maternal health in the age of AIDS: implications for health services in developing countries.
In developing countries, the HIV/AIDS epidemic will have a major impact on all phases of women's reproductive lives, and will alter many standard approaches to the management of MCH (maternal and child health) services related to fertility regulation, pregnancy, delivery and the postpartum period. AIDS-related increased caseloads, occupational risk to health workers and reduced resources will further compromise MCH services. MCH programme managers and service providers need to better understand the nature of both technical and service-related issues intersecting both the MCH and AIDS fields to mitigate this impact.
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AIDS Control and Prevention (AIDSCAP) Project, Family Health International, Arlington, Virginia 22201.
Elias
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Winikoff
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D017088:AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000635:transmission; D000163:Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000635:transmission; D001942:Breast Feeding; D003906:Developing Countries; D004196:Disease Outbreaks; D005260:Female; D006301:Health Services Needs and Demand / Q000639:trends*; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D018445:Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; D008427:Maternal Health Services / Q000639:trends*; D011247:Pregnancy; D011295:Prenatal Care / Q000639:trends; D012307:Risk Factors