[Comparative study of propofol versus thiopental-halothane in the occurrence of oculocardiac reflex and postoperative vomiting after surgery for strabismus in children].
Strabismus surgery in children is associated with side-effects, intraoperative oculocardiac reflexes in relation with muscular tractions and postoperative vomiting. Studies with propofol anaesthesia in this surgery have shown a lower incidence of these side-effects. So, a prospective study compared these incidences with propofol (P) versus thiopental/halothane (T+H) anaesthesia. Propofol appears to be efficient in reducing postoperative vomiting but might be associated with more frequent OCR.
Juhel
A
A
Service d'Anesthésie-Réanimation Chirurgicale, CHR Rennes.
Chatellier-Miras
A
A
Toulemont
P J
PJ
Le Callonnec
A
A
Urvoy
M
M
Mallédant
Y
Y
D000293:Adolescent; D001919:Bradycardia / Q000139:chemically induced; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D006221:Halothane / Q000009:adverse effects; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000139:chemically induced*; D015742:Propofol / Q000009:adverse effects; D011446:Prospective Studies; D012024:Reflex, Oculocardiac; D013285:Strabismus / Q000601:surgery*; D013874:Thiopental / Q000009:adverse effects; D014839:Vomiting / Q000139:chemically induced*
D013874:Thiopental; D006221:Halothane; D015742:Propofol
Etude comparative propofol versus thiopental-halothane dans la survenue des réflexes oculocardiaques et des vomissements postopératoires lors de la chirurgie du strabisme chez l'enfant.