title: The decrement of muscarinic receptor-mediated calcium influx by overexpression of APP in a mouse cholinergic cell line.
abstract: The effects of beta-amyloid precursor protein (APP) overexpressing on cell metabolisms of cholinergic neuronal hybridoma cell line (SN49) were examined. The cells stably overexpressing APP contained higher amount of GTP binding protein Go and cytosolic inactive protein kinase C epsilon, and showed less Ca2+ influx through muscarinic acetylcholine receptor ml compared to original and mock cells which had been transfected with a vector alone. The contents of sn-1, 2-diacylglycerol and cyclic AMP were also reduced in the APP transfectants, although the similar changes were observed in the mock cells. These findings strongly suggest that the overexpression of APP affect the transient receptor-mediated ion channel and calcium-related cell metabolisms in neuronal cells.
authors.affiliation: Department of Demyelinating Disease and Aging, National Institute of Neuroscience, Tokyo, Japan.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kunishita
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ikeda
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Araki
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Tabira
mesh_terms: D000109:Acetylcholine; D000262:Adenylyl Cyclases / Q000378:metabolism; D053829:Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases; D016564:Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor / Q000096:biosynthesis* / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D000818:Animals; D016282:Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases; D001692:Biological Transport; D002118:Calcium / Q000378:metabolism*; D000242:Cyclic AMP / Q000378:metabolism; D004075:Diglycerides / Q000378:metabolism; D010450:Endopeptidases / Q000378:metabolism; D019204:GTP-Binding Proteins / Q000378:metabolism; D015972:Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; D006825:Hybridomas / Q000378:metabolism; D007527:Isoenzymes / Q000378:metabolism; D051379:Mice; D008810:Mice, Inbred C57BL; D009363:Neoplasm Proteins / Q000378:metabolism; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D009474:Neurons / Q000378:metabolism; D011493:Protein Kinase C / Q000378:metabolism; D011499:Protein Processing, Post-Translational; D012326:RNA Splicing; D011976:Receptors, Muscarinic / Q000378:metabolism*; D011994:Recombinant Proteins / Q000378:metabolism; D015398:Signal Transduction; D014162:Transfection
chemical_list: C011439:1,2-diacylglycerol; D016564:Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; D004075:Diglycerides; D007527:Isoenzymes; D009363:Neoplasm Proteins; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins; D011976:Receptors, Muscarinic; D011994:Recombinant Proteins; D000242:Cyclic AMP; D011493:Protein Kinase C; D053829:Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases; D010450:Endopeptidases; D016282:Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases; C509282:Bace1 protein, mouse; D019204:GTP-Binding Proteins; D000262:Adenylyl Cyclases; D000109:Acetylcholine; D002118:Calcium