title: Operative treatment of acute displaced intra-articular calcaneus fractures.
abstract: A retrospective study of 18 operatively treated calcaneal fractures was conducted. The fractures were all type II and type III fractures according to the classification system of Crosby et al. The average follow-up was 32 months and consisted of subjective and objective criteria. The findings were compared with the results of nonoperative treatment reported by Crosby et al. The findings suggests that type II fractures have a similar outcome when either operative or nonoperative treatment is used. Type III fractures, however, fared considerably better with operative intervention when compared with those treated with nonoperative techniques.
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, USA.
authors.forename: R D
authors.initials: RD
authors.lastname: Monsey
authors.forename: B P
authors.initials: BP
authors.lastname: Levine
authors.forename: S G
authors.initials: SG
authors.lastname: Trevino
authors.forename: T K
authors.initials: TK
authors.lastname: Kristiansen
mesh_terms: D000058:Accidental Falls; D000063:Accidents, Traffic; D000208:Acute Disease; D001174:Arthrodesis; D002111:Calcaneus / Q000293:injuries* / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D005593:Fracture Fixation, Internal; D017102:Fracture Healing; D050723:Fractures, Bone / Q000145:classification / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery*; D018460:Fractures, Comminuted / Q000145:classification / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D004204:Joint Dislocations / Q000145:classification / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery*; D008297:Male; D010149:Postoperative Pain / Q000453:epidemiology; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D013640:Tarsal Joints / Q000293:injuries* / Q000601:surgery*; D016896:Treatment Outcome