title: [Amperometric enzyme biosensor with a glucose oxidase-polyaniline membrane].
abstract: An amperometric glucose biosensor was made by electrochemical polymerization of aniline onto the gold electrodes in presence of the enzyme glucose oxidase in the phosphate buffer solution with pH 7.0. Aniline is easily polymerized forming a thin film, which adheres tightly on the electrodes surface. During the electropolymerization process glucose oxidase was entrapped into polyaniline film which then became the catalyst of the enzyme reaction of glucose hydrolysis. Experiments were performed to determine optimal conditions of polyaniline-glucose oxidase film preparation. Glucose was amperometrically determined with the electrochemically fabricated biosensor in the concentration range 10(-4) M to 2 x 10(-2) M. The linearity of the enzyme electrode response ranged from 2 x 10(-4) M to 6 x 10(-3) M. The electrochemical synthesis of a polyaniline-enzyme thin film a high-technologic one and this permits fabricating various microbiosensors and multisensors in the continuous technological cycle.
authors.forename: S V
authors.initials: SV
authors.lastname: Dziadevich
authors.forename: A P
authors.initials: AP
authors.lastname: Doldatkin
authors.forename: V K
authors.initials: VK
authors.lastname: Rossokhatyĭ
authors.forename: N F
authors.initials: NF
authors.lastname: Shram
authors.forename: A A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Shul'ga
authors.forename: V I
authors.initials: VI
authors.lastname: Strikha
mesh_terms: D000814:Aniline Compounds; D015374:Biosensing Techniques; D004563:Electrochemistry; D005949:Glucose Oxidase; D008567:Membranes, Artificial; D008832:Microchemistry
chemical_list: D000814:Aniline Compounds; D008567:Membranes, Artificial; D005949:Glucose Oxidase; C023650:aniline
vernacular_title: Amperometricheskiĭ fermentnyĭ biosensor s membranoĭ gliukozooksidaza-polianilin.