title: Voiding efficiency after ureteral reimplantation: a comparison of extravesical and intravesical techniques.
abstract: The purpose of our study was to examine postoperative changes and recovery in voiding efficiency after intravesical and extravesical ureteral reimplantation. Retrospective review was performed of 188 cases. Inclusion criteria were the presence of primary vesicoureteral reflux and the absence of previous lower urinary tract surgery. Voiding efficiency after ureteral reimplantation was assessed based on post-void residual volume measurements. It was found that postoperative voiding efficiency of patients in the extravesical unilateral group was similar to that in the intravesical group, while the extravesical bilateral group had a statistically significantly higher proportion of patients with transient voiding inefficiency. A statistically higher proportion of those in the extravesical bilateral group also required some form of urinary catheter drainage for a longer period. However, on more prolonged followup all evaluable patients in the 3 groups fully regained voiding efficiency.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
authors.forename: L C
authors.initials: LC
authors.lastname: Fung
authors.forename: G A
authors.initials: GA
authors.lastname: McLorie
authors.forename: U
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Jain
authors.forename: A E
authors.initials: AE
authors.lastname: Khoury
authors.forename: B M
authors.initials: BM
authors.lastname: Churchill
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D011182:Postoperative Care; D011184:Postoperative Period; D012092:Replantation / Q000379:methods*; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D014513:Ureter / Q000601:surgery*; D014546:Urinary Catheterization; D014554:Urination / Q000502:physiology*; D014718:Vesico-Ureteral Reflux / Q000601:surgery*