title: Neuromuscular degeneration (nmd): a mutation on mouse chromosome 19 that causes motor neuron degeneration.
abstract: Neuromuscular degeneration, nmd, is a spontaneous autosomal recessive mutation in the mouse producing progressive hindlimb impairment caused by spinal muscular atrophy. We used an intersubspecific intercross between B6.BKs-nmd2J/+ and Mus musculus castaneus (CAST/Ei) to map the nmd mutation to mouse Chromosome (Chr) 19 with the most likely gene order: nmd-(D19Sel2, Pygm)-Cntf-Pomc2-D19Mit16-Cyp2c-Got1. nmd maps near muscle deficient, mdf, and has a very similar clinical phenotype, but allele tests and histological differences suggest that nmd is a distinct mutation at a different locus. Although closely linked, nmd recombined with the candidate genes muscle glycogen phosphorylase, Pygm, and ciliary neurotrophic factor, Cntf.
authors.affiliation: Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, Maine 04609-1500, USA.
authors.forename: S A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Cook
authors.forename: K R
authors.initials: KR
authors.lastname: Johnson
authors.forename: R T
authors.initials: RT
authors.lastname: Bronson
authors.forename: M T
authors.initials: MT
authors.lastname: Davisson
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002874:Chromosome Mapping / Q000379:methods*; D020934:Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor; D003433:Crosses, Genetic; D005260:Female; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D008810:Mice, Inbred C57BL; D008808:Mice, Inbred CBA; D009046:Motor Neurons / Q000473:pathology / Q000502:physiology; D018482:Muscle, Skeletal / Q000473:pathology; D009134:Muscular Atrophy, Spinal / Q000235:genetics* / Q000473:pathology; D009154:Mutation / Q000235:genetics*; D009410:Nerve Degeneration / Q000235:genetics*; D009414:Nerve Growth Factors / Q000235:genetics; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins / Q000235:genetics; D006005:Phosphorylases / Q000235:genetics; D013116:Spinal Cord / Q000473:pathology
chemical_list: D020934:Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor; D009414:Nerve Growth Factors; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins; D006005:Phosphorylases