title: [High resolution computerized tomography in cystic fibrosis. Clinico-radiologic correlations in 25 patients].
abstract: Twenty five patients with a clinical and radiological diagnosis of cystic fibrosis underwent high resolution Computed Tomography (HRCT) with the aim to study pulmonary parenchymal localization of disease. Both patients with initial pulmonary alterations and patients in a more advanced phase of the disease were studied. HRCT proved an excellent method for detecting very early lesions such as bronchiolar ectasia and bronchiolar obstruction by mucous accumulation. Moreover, HRCT proved to be very useful in detecting centrolobular and panlobular parenchymal lesions, with diagnostic information on axial and peripheral interlobular connective tissue. HRCT provided a better spatial definition of bronchiectasia and subpleural air if compared to conventional radiology. It also allowed for correct diagnosis of pneumothorax and detection of pleural fibrosis as a result of iatrogenic complications.
authors.affiliation: Servizio di Radiologia Pediatrica, Università degli Studi di Roma, La Sapienza.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Matrunola
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Polettini
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Roggini
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Capocaccia
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Diamanti
authors.forename: G F
authors.initials: GF
authors.lastname: Gualdi
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003550:Cystic Fibrosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed / Q000379:methods*
vernacular_title: La tomografia computerizzata ad alta risoluzione nella fibrosi cistica. Correlazioni clinico-radiologiche in 25 pazienti.