Plasma concentrations of FSH, LH, thyroid-stimulating hormone and growth hormone after exogenous stimulation with GnRH, TRH and GHRH in Booroola ewes that are homozygous carriers or non-carriers of the FecB gene.
The aim of the present study in Booroola ewes, either homozygous (BB) or non-carriers (++) of the FecB gene, was to test the specificity of the pituitary responses to exogenous hypothalamic releasing hormones by examining the plasma concentrations of FSH, LH, thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and growth hormone (GH) after injecting the animals with different doses of GnRH, thyroid-releasing hormone (TRH) or growth-hormone-releasing hormone, (GHRH) which were administered on separate occasions. The animals (n = 8 per dose) received 0, 3.1 or 12.5 micrograms of thyroid-releasing hormone and GnRH (i.v.), whereas they (n = 9-13 per dose) received 0, 6.0 or 16.0 micrograms GHRH (i.v.). For each experiment there were no differences between the genotypes in bodymass or age. Gene-specific differences in the mean pretreatment concentrations of plasma FSH (BB > ++; P < 0.05) but not of LH, TSH or GH were noted. After treatment with GnRH, TRH or GHRH, significant effects of dose were noted for all the hormones; however, a gene-specific effect was observed only for FSH in response to GnRH (BB > ++; P < 0.01) with no genotype x dose interaction (ANOVA). For LH, the effects of genotype and the genotype x dose interaction almost reached significance at the 5% level (genotype, P = 0.055; genotype x dose, P = 0.067). For TSH and GH the respective genotype x dose interactions were not significant.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
McNatty
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Wallaceville Animal Research Centre, Upper Hutt, New Zealand.
Hudson
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NL
Shaw
L
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Moore
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L
D000818:Animals; D005260:Female; D005298:Fertility / Q000502:physiology*; D005640:Follicle Stimulating Hormone / Q000097:blood; D007987:Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone / Q000494:pharmacology; D013006:Growth Hormone / Q000097:blood; D013007:Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone / Q000494:pharmacology; D007986:Luteinizing Hormone / Q000097:blood; D010902:Pituitary Gland / Q000187:drug effects; D010906:Pituitary Hormone-Releasing Hormones / Q000494:pharmacology*; D010908:Pituitary Hormones, Anterior / Q000097:blood*; D012756:Sheep / Q000097:blood* / Q000235:genetics; D013268:Stimulation, Chemical; D013972:Thyrotropin / Q000097:blood; D013973:Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone / Q000494:pharmacology
D010906:Pituitary Hormone-Releasing Hormones; D010908:Pituitary Hormones, Anterior; D007987:Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; D013973:Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; D007986:Luteinizing Hormone; D005640:Follicle Stimulating Hormone; D013972:Thyrotropin; D013006:Growth Hormone; D013007:Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone