title: Use of cryomicrotomy to study gastric diffusion of amoxicillin in guinea pigs.
abstract: Cryomicrotomy has been used as a new technique for removing gastric mucosae from adult guinea pigs for the study of amoxicillin secretion across gastric mucosae. This method allowed a very regular thickness of the removed surface layer of mucosa to be obtained with good reproducibility. Gastric superficial mucosa concentrations and gastric juice concentrations of amoxicillin were determined 1, 2, and 4 h after intramuscular administration (50 mg/kg) in 21 guinea pigs by a microbiological method. No antibiotic was detected in gastric samples at 4 h, except for a low-level mucosal concentration in one animal, thus indicating the short time that amoxicillin is present in gastric samples.
authors.affiliation: Laboratoire de Bactériologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Nancy, France.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Lozniewski
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Weber
authors.forename: J D
authors.initials: JD
authors.lastname: De Korwin
authors.forename: M C
authors.initials: MC
authors.lastname: Conroy
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Franck
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Floquet
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Le Faou
authors.forename: J C
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Burdin
mesh_terms: D000658:Amoxicillin / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000493:pharmacokinetics*; D000818:Animals; D016616:Cryoultramicrotomy; D004058:Diffusion; D005750:Gastric Juice / Q000378:metabolism; D005753:Gastric Mucosa / Q000378:metabolism*; D006168:Guinea Pigs; D007273:Injections, Intramuscular; D008297:Male
chemical_list: D000658:Amoxicillin