title: Intracellular transport of inositol-containing sphingolipids in the yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
abstract: Organelles of the early protein secretion pathway (ER, Golgi) are involved in biosynthesis and intracellular migration of the yeast sphingolipids, inositolphosphorylceramide (IPC), mannosylinositolphosphorylceramide (MIPC), and mannosyldiinositolphosphorylceramide (M(IP)2C). Cycloheximide and nocodazole neither block biosynthesis of sphingolipids, nor ER to Golgi transport of IPC. In contrast, treatment of yeast cells with brefeldin A, which affects integrity of the Golgi, decreases formation of IPC and MIPC. Interruption of late steps of protein secretion (Golgi to plasma membrane transport) in temperature-sensitive secretory mutants prevents sphingolipids from being transported to the cell periphery.
authors.affiliation: Institut für Biochemie und Lebensmittelchemie, Technische Universität Graz, Austria.
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Hechtberger
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Daum
mesh_terms: D001692:Biological Transport; D020126:Brefeldin A; D002462:Cell Membrane / Q000378:metabolism; D002518:Ceramides / Q000378:metabolism*; D003513:Cycloheximide / Q000494:pharmacology; D003517:Cyclopentanes / Q000494:pharmacology; D004721:Endoplasmic Reticulum / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D006056:Golgi Apparatus / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D007294:Inositol / Q000378:metabolism; D015739:Nocodazole / Q000494:pharmacology; D012441:Saccharomyces cerevisiae / Q000187:drug effects / Q000254:growth & development / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D002518:Ceramides; D003517:Cyclopentanes; D020126:Brefeldin A; D007294:Inositol; D003513:Cycloheximide; D015739:Nocodazole