title: Complementary coding conforms to the primeval comma-less code.
abstract: The hypothesis that the universal genetic code is adapted to double-strand coding is supported by its remarkable compatibility with the RNY comma-less hypothesis. Coding by a triplet code on a polynucleotide double-strand allows for enciphering of five additional messages with reference to a chosen primary reading frame. Assuming the acceptance of coupled mutations on both strands, the best codon register for two overlapping messages can be inferred. The idea of evolutionarily compatible coding of two proteins by one nucleotide double-strand is extended to complementary coding for one protein in folded, single-stranded RNA.
authors.affiliation: Tech University of Munich, Germany.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Konecny
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Schöniger
authors.forename: G L
authors.initials: GL
authors.lastname: Hofacker
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D005075:Biological Evolution; D003062:Codon; D005815:Genetic Code; D008957:Models, Genetic; D012330:RNA, Double-Stranded; D016364:Reading Frames
chemical_list: D003062:Codon; D012330:RNA, Double-Stranded