title: Compound group I excitatory input is differentially distributed to motoneurons of the human tibialis anterior.
abstract: The distribution of the compound group I excitatory input to various-sized motoneurones in the human tibialis anterior muscle was studied, using low-intensity electrical stimulation of the common peroneal nerve. The stimulation initiated the H-reflex response in all motor units with a latency of approximately 40 ms (range 30-45 ms). In each experiment, the amplitude of the H-reflex responses in a pair of simultaneously active motor units were assessed. It was shown that, although the stimulus intensity was identical, the amplitude of the H-reflex response was bigger in the motor unit with the higher recruitment threshold of the pair compared with the size of the reflex in the unit that had a relatively lower recruitment threshold. The present results are compared and contrasted with the findings in animals and one human study that suggested that the smaller-sized motoneurones receive larger group I excitatory input.
authors: Department of Physiology, University of Adelaide, Australia.
authors: J G
authors: JG
authors: Semmler
authors: K S
authors: KS
authors: Türker
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000465:Algorithms; D004056:Differential Threshold; D004558:Electric Stimulation; D004576:Electromyography; D004594:Electrophysiology; D006181:H-Reflex / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009046:Motor Neurons / Q000502:physiology*; D010543:Peroneal Nerve / Q000502:physiology; D011930:Reaction Time; D011999:Recruitment, Neurophysiological; D013569:Synapses / Q000502:physiology; D013979:Tibial Nerve / Q000502:physiology*