title: [Immunohistochemical study on the expression of copper and zinc-superoxide dismutase (Cu, Zn-SOD) in human adenohypophysis and pituitary adenomas].
abstract: A location of copper and zinc- superoxide dismutase (Cu, Zn-SOD) in adenohypophysis and pituitary adenomas was examined with immunohistochemical technique. Pituitary adenomas include thirteen functioning, five nonfunctioning; functioning adenomas consist seven prolactinomas, four growth hormone (GH) secreting, two adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) secreting adenomas. Three specimens of normal adenohypophysis were used for control study. The Cu, Zn-SOD was localized diffusely in the cytoplasm of normal adenohypophyseal cells and the tumor cells. Sometimes immunoreactive products of Cu, Zn-SOD revealed in the cytoplasm of endothelial cell, neutrophil, macrophage and the cell membrane of erythrocyte in the vessels. The content of Cu, Zn-SOD in normal adenohypophyseal cells and pituitary adenomas was markedly higher in normal cells than adenoma cells. No significant difference of the SOD content was observed not only in non-functioning adenoma but also in functioning adenoma cells including PRL, GH and ACTH cells.
authors: Department of Neurosurgery, Kochi Medical School, Japan.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Kurisaka
authors: T
authors: T
authors: Nakajo
authors: K
authors: K
authors: Mori
mesh_terms: D000236:Adenoma / Q000201:enzymology* / Q000378:metabolism; D000324:Adrenocorticotropic Hormone / Q000378:metabolism; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D005260:Female; D013006:Growth Hormone / Q000378:metabolism; D006801:Humans; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010903:Pituitary Gland, Anterior / Q000201:enzymology*; D010911:Pituitary Neoplasms / Q000201:enzymology* / Q000378:metabolism; D015175:Prolactinoma / Q000201:enzymology; D013482:Superoxide Dismutase / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D000324:Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; D013006:Growth Hormone; D013482:Superoxide Dismutase