Outpatient hysterectomy: determinants of discharge and rehospitalization in 133 patients.
OBJECTIVE
This study examines our continuing experience in performing vaginal hysterectomies and laparoscopy-assisted vaginal hysterectomies with an outpatient protocol. The purpose was to review factors associated with discharge and hospitalization.


METHODS
Surgical records from all women entering our previously reported outpatient hysterectomy protocol were reviewed. Demographics, surgical indications, intraoperative data, and postoperative data were studied, and their associations with patient discharge and hospitalization were determined. Specific attention was directed to complications.


RESULTS
The study group consisted of 133 women. Twelve women (9.0%) were not discharged from the hospital and 5 (3.8%) required readmission. Surgical indications, the type of hysterectomy, and the requirement for pain medication revealed no association with hospitalization. The occurrence of an intraoperative complication (p < 0.000), the need for transfusion (p = 0.043), and postoperative antiemetics (p = 0.013) were statistically associated with hospitalization. In addition, low hematocrit values and elevated temperatures on the first and second postoperative days were associated with hospitalization.


CONCLUSIONS
Long-term experience with outpatient hysterectomy reveals a hospitalization rate of 12.8%. Complications, blood loss, elevated temperatures, and postoperative nausea are the major determinants of patient discharge and hospitalization. Readmission rates continue to remain low.
Summitt
R L
RL
Division of Gynecology, University of Tennessee, Memphis.
Stovall
T G
TG
Lipscomb
G H
GH
Washburn
S A
SA
Ling
F W
FW
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000553:Ambulatory Care; D000932:Antiemetics / Q000627:therapeutic use; D001803:Blood Transfusion; D001831:Body Temperature; D005260:Female; D006400:Hematocrit; D006801:Humans; D007045:Hysterectomy, Vaginal; D007431:Intraoperative Complications; D008875:Middle Aged; D010351:Patient Discharge; D010359:Patient Readmission; D011182:Postoperative Care
D000932:Antiemetics