Safe disposal of diisopropyl fluorophosphate (DFP).
Diisopropyl fluorophosphate (DFP), a volatile highly toxic enzyme inhibitor, in buffer (pH 3, pH 5, pH 7, pH 9, pH 11, Hank's, Dulbecco's, PBS, TBE, and HEPES) or water (10 mM), in DMF solution (200 mM), and bulk quantities can be degraded by adding 1M NaOH. The DFP was completely degraded, as determined by enzymatic assay, and the final reaction mixtures were not mutagenic.
Lunn
G
G
Program Resources, Inc./Dyn Corp, NCI-Frederick Cancer Research and Development Center, MD 21702-1201.
Sansone
E B
EB
D002021:Buffers; D002918:Chymotrypsin / Q000737:chemistry; D006868:Hydrolysis; D007531:Isoflurophate / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000633:toxicity; D009152:Mutagenicity Tests; D012486:Salmonella typhimurium / Q000187:drug effects / Q000235:genetics; D012972:Sodium Hydroxide / Q000737:chemistry*; D012997:Solvents / Q000737:chemistry; D013056:Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; D014443:Tyrosine / Q000031:analogs & derivatives / Q000378:metabolism; D014865:Waste Disposal, Fluid / Q000592:standards*
D002021:Buffers; D012997:Solvents; D007531:Isoflurophate; C006716:benzoyltyrosine ethyl ester; D014443:Tyrosine; D012972:Sodium Hydroxide; D002918:Chymotrypsin