title: Accumulation of cadmium associated with sewage sludge by a marine amphipod crustacean.
abstract: Cadmium bound to sewage sludge (5% mixture with littoral mud) is available to the deposit-feeding marine amphipod crustacean Corophium volutator (Pallas). The amphipod accumulates labelled cadmium from sludge in proportion to both duration of exposure and cadmium concentration of the sludge. Newly accumulated cadmium is added onto the existing cadmium body load without significant excretion. Thus, cadmium in association with sewage sludge dumped at sea may be absorbed and accumulated by deposit-feeding invertebrates, with the potential of being transferred along marine food chains.
authors: School of Biological Sciences, Queen Mary and Westfield College, University of London, UK.
authors: M E
authors: ME
authors: Caparis
authors: P S
authors: PS
authors: Rainbow
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001822:Body Burden; D002104:Cadmium / Q000032:analysis / Q000378:metabolism*; D003445:Crustacea / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*; D012037:Refuse Disposal; D012722:Sewage / Q000032:analysis; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical / Q000032:analysis / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D012722:Sewage; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical; D002104:Cadmium