Problem-based learning: a model for graduate transition in nursing.
This article is a discussion paper related to the use of problem-based learning to assist in the professional role socialization that occurs during the transition from student to graduate nurse. Through the use of a preceptorship program which incorporates the principles of problem-based learning this transition can be a positive experience for both the graduate and the health care setting. It encourages the graduate to develop independent problem-solving skills in order to make clinical judgements and develop and evaluate action plans with a client-centred focus. The graduate would be encouraged to critically evaluate and challenge ready-made principles and norms to develop creative approaches to care which are sensitive to the client's physical, psychological, social and spiritual needs. As a model of preceptorship it provides the graduate with the opportunity to explore clinical situations within a framework of critical reflection and problem resolution.
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D004509:Education, Nursing, Continuing / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D007858:Learning; D017145:Models, Educational; D009740:Nursing Staff / Q000193:education*; D011231:Preceptorship / Q000379:methods*; D011340:Problem Solving; D012951:Socialization