Light scattering in donor lenses.
Light scattering for normal and cataractous lenses from 21-86 yr old donors was measured in vitro. As expected, scattering increased with severity of cataract. Scattering decreased with angle according to a power law. This corresponded to the power law finding for functional straylight measurements in early-cataract patients using white light (power around -2). In vitro, straylight increased monotonically from 700 nm (power around -2.3) towards 400 nm (power around -2.0). For extreme cataracts the angular dependence flattened at small angles. The present results suggest that the structures dominating in light scattering differ not by scattering type but by number, and that they are not very small compared to wavelength. The present results were used to specify the separate effects of light absorption and light scattering on lenticular light transmission.
The Netherlands Ophthalmic Research Institute, Amsterdam.
T J
TJ
Van den Berg
J K
JK
Ijspeert
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D002386:Cataract / Q000503:physiopathology*; D006801:Humans; D007908:Lens, Crystalline / Q000503:physiopathology*; D008027:Light; D008875:Middle Aged; D012542:Scattering, Radiation; D014019:Tissue Donors