Removable partial prostheses for the elderly.
Elderly partially edentulous patients can have teeth replaced with removable or fixed prostheses supported by mucosa, teeth, or implants. Age per se does not influence which option is best. Instead, the relative health of the patient, dental tissues, and the patient's finances determine treatment. A three-level index of these factors, the PTF index, is proposed to assist in the decision-making for treatment. Removable partial prostheses (RPPs) can be indicated for all patients because RPPs offer esthetic, versatile, noninvasive, and reversible features. They are particularly indicated when remaining teeth are questionable. If teeth are lost, they can be more easily added to existing RPPs compared with fixed prostheses. Six changes to ideal designs are illustrated in this article for prostheses with a compromised dentition, to make continued prosthetic service simpler.
Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Ont., Canada.
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Fenton
D000368:Aged; D003266:Continuity of Patient Care; D003657:Decision Making; D003779:Denture Design / Q000191:economics; D003832:Denture, Partial, Removable / Q000191:economics; D004955:Esthetics, Dental; D005382:Financing, Personal; D006262:Health; D006801:Humans; D009909:Oral Health; D016388:Tooth Loss / Q000534:rehabilitation