A non-linear compartmental model to describe forage degradation kinetics during incubation in polyester bags in the rumen.
A new model for describing forage degradation kinetics during incubation in the rumen using polyester bags is presented. Attention is given to dealing with the problem of deviations from exponential behaviour in the early stages of degradation by devising a function capable of representing exponential or sigmoidal trends. This is achieved by allowing part of the fractional degradation rate to vary with time of incubation, thus enabling responses other than those expected under simple first-order kinetics to be described. Seven sets of data consisting of 620 curves were analysed to study the performance of the new model compared with a commonly used exponential model. The proportion of significantly better fits varied from set to set. The new model deals successfully with sigmoidal behaviour and, thus, provides a means of analysing the degradation profiles of low-quality forage feeds.
Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research, Plas Gogerddan, Aberystwyth.
M S
MS
Dhanoa
J
J
France
R C
RC
Siddons
S
S
Lopez
J G
JG
Buchanan-Smith
D000821:Animal Feed; D000818:Animals; D004063:Digestion; D007700:Kinetics; D008954:Models, Biological; D015233:Models, Statistical; D012417:Rumen / Q000378:metabolism*; D012756:Sheep / Q000378:metabolism*