[Infection of acid-fast bacterial L-forms].
One hundred and fifty five cases which pathological diagnosis were chronic lymphadenitis were studied in order to detect infection of acid-fast bacterial L-forms by Ziehl-Neelsen (ZN), intensified kinyoun (IK) and immunohistochemical staining (PAP). The results showed that the expression of M-tuberculosis antibody was positive in 106 cases (68.4%). Among them, 94 cases (60.6%) were positive in IK staining. The positive rate of acid-fast bacillus was 0.6% (1 case), of L-forms was 60% (93 cases). L-forms are higher pleomorphic, spherical bodies, giant bodies or long filaments were shown. The L-forms mostly localised within macrophages, only a few distributed sporadically. The possible causes of misdiagnosis physician and pathologist were discussed. The prognostic value was also suggested.
Zhang
S F
SF
Department of Pathology, Bengbu Medical College, Anhui.
Yao
M
M
Hong
X Z
XZ
D000907:Antibodies, Bacterial / Q000032:analysis; D003951:Diagnostic Errors; D006801:Humans; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D007740:L Forms / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D008198:Lymph Nodes / Q000473:pathology; D009163:Mycobacterium bovis / Q000276:immunology; D009169:Mycobacterium tuberculosis / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D014388:Tuberculosis, Lymph Node / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000382:microbiology
D000907:Antibodies, Bacterial