Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and health care professionals.
As health care professionals, we face a grave risk of acquiring HIV infection in the course of our work. But how many of us really know the precautions to be applied in the hospital set up in dealing with HIV infected patients? A knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) study was conducted in Pune hospitals to assess the current status. Among the results 65% servants had not heard of AIDS, 85% nursing staff did not apply the Universal Safety Precautions (USP) approach, 13.5% resident thought that the HIV was not transmitted by blood, 30% consultants would avoid contact with an HIV positive patient. This study has shown that definite lacunae exist in knowledge specific to the particular population in question. A proposal for an education programme which is target specific and one of constant renewal is sought.
Dept of Obst & Gynaec., Medical College & Sassoon General Hospital, Pune.
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Menon
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Bharucha
D000163:Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000635:transmission; D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D003428:Cross Infection / Q000517:prevention & control; D004501:Education, Medical; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000635:transmission; D006266:Health Education; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006739:Hospital Administration; D006801:Humans; D007194:India; D017053:Infection Control; D017758:Infectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional; D007396:Internship and Residency; D008505:Medical Staff, Hospital; D009741:Nursing Staff, Hospital; D010564:Personnel, Hospital; D016635:Universal Precautions