Childhood immunization guidelines: current and future.
Recent additions to the immunization schedule include acellular pertussis vaccine, and hepatitis B vaccine for all infants and selected adolescents. The third dose of OPV is recommended at 6 months of age and the first dose of MMR vaccine at 12 to 15 months. A new vaccine against Haemophilus influenzae type b has been licensed. Children aged 6 months and older with asthma, diabetes, or heart disease should receive influenza vaccine. Children aged 2 years and older with asplenia, immunosuppression, and nephrotic syndrome may be candidates for pneumococcal immunization.
Zimmerman
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RK
Department of Family Medicine and Clinical Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA 15261.
Burns
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IT
D016667:Bacterial Capsules; D001428:Bacterial Vaccines; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005544:Forecasting; D018073:Haemophilus Vaccines; D006193:Haemophilus influenzae / Q000276:immunology; D017325:Hepatitis B Vaccines; D006801:Humans; D007115:Immunization Schedule; D007223:Infant; D010567:Pertussis Vaccine; D010819:Physician's Role; D010821:Physicians, Family; D022242:Pneumococcal Vaccines; D011135:Polysaccharides, Bacterial; D017410:Practice Guidelines as Topic; D013296:Streptococcus pneumoniae / Q000276:immunology; D014611:Vaccination / Q000639:trends; D014765:Viral Vaccines
D001428:Bacterial Vaccines; D018073:Haemophilus Vaccines; C044237:Haemophilus influenzae type b polysaccharide vaccine; D017325:Hepatitis B Vaccines; D010567:Pertussis Vaccine; D022242:Pneumococcal Vaccines; D011135:Polysaccharides, Bacterial; D014765:Viral Vaccines