Factors influencing survival in total anomalous pulmonary venous drainage.
Surgical repair of total anomalous pulmonary venous drainage was performed on 20 patients in 1977-1986. In univariate and multivariate and survival-curve analyses of clinical, anatomic and haemodynamic features, elevated diastolic pulmonary artery pressure was the only parameter prognostic of total mortality. The early mortality rate was 25% and the 5-year survival was 65 +/- 10.6%. Anastomotic stenosis occurred in four patients, three of whom underwent reoperation; one patient was twice operated on for such stenosis.
Rørdam
S
S
Department of Surgery, National Hospital (Rikshospitalet), Oslo, Norway.
Abdelnoor
M
M
Sørland
S
S
Tjønneland
S
S
D000367:Age Factors; D000714:Anastomosis, Surgical / Q000009:adverse effects; D001794:Blood Pressure / Q000502:physiology; D015331:Cohort Studies; D003251:Constriction, Pathologic / Q000209:etiology; D005260:Female; D006330:Heart Defects, Congenital / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D015999:Multivariate Analysis; D011379:Prognosis; D011651:Pulmonary Artery / Q000503:physiopathology; D011667:Pulmonary Veins / Q000002:abnormalities* / Q000601:surgery*; D012086:Reoperation; D012307:Risk Factors; D012737:Sex Factors; D016019:Survival Analysis; D015996:Survival Rate; D017725:Ventricular Pressure / Q000502:physiology