title: The effect of DDT spraying and bed nets impregnated with pyrethroid insecticide on the incidence of Japanese encephalitis virus infection.
abstract: A retrospective investigation was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of DDT residual indoor spraying and bed nets impregnated with pyrethroid insecticide for Japanese encephalitis control in southern Henan province, China. DDT residual indoor spraying had no effect on the incidence of Japanese encephalitis, but it was greatly reduced after the introduction of pyrethroid-impregnated bed nets. Only a small effect on outdoor biting densities of Culex tritaeniorhyncus was found, although the number of mosquitoes resting inside bed nets decreased markedly after the introduction of bed net impregnation.
authors.affiliation: Henan Provincial Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Wei Wulu, Zheng Zhou, People's Republic of China.
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Luo
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Yao
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Song
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Huo
authors.forename: Z
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Wang
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001512:Bedding and Linens; D002681:China / Q000453:epidemiology; D003465:Culex; D003634:DDT; D004672:Encephalitis, Japanese / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D007303:Insect Vectors; D007306:Insecticides; D009032:Mosquito Control / Q000379:methods*; D009570:Nitriles; D011722:Pyrethrins; D012189:Retrospective Studies
chemical_list: D007306:Insecticides; D009570:Nitriles; D011722:Pyrethrins; C017160:cypermethrin; C017180:decamethrin; D003634:DDT