title: Report on the second EDNAP collaborative STR exercise. European DNA Profiling Group.
abstract: The European DNA Profiling Group (EDNAP) has previously carried out collaborative exercises to determine which STR systems will produce results that can be reproduced by different laboratories. The first EDNAP exercise involving STR systems focused on different types of loci: a simple locus with six common alleles (HUMTH01) and a complex locus with > 35 alleles (ACTBP2). Generally the simpler STR system was found to be readily amenable for use across a wide range of different technologies, whereas a more complex locus presented difficulties. The second EDNAP STR exercise was intended to take the process of investigation a stage further. Some laboratories are developing automation, coupled with fluorescent methods of detection and multiplex applications, whereas others use manual methods involving visual detection techniques such as silver staining. The purpose of this exercise was to determine whether loci amenable to multiplexing with automation (as a quadruplex reaction) could also be successfully used with manual methods, either by multiplexing in duplex reactions or alternatively by using just a single pair of PCR primers.
authors.affiliation: Catholic University, Rome, Italy.
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Kimpton
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Gill
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: D'Aloja
authors.forename: J F
authors.initials: JF
authors.lastname: Andersen
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Bar
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Holgersson
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Jacobsen
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Johnsson
authors.forename: A D
authors.initials: AD
authors.lastname: Kloosterman
authors.forename: M V
authors.initials: MV
authors.lastname: Lareu
mesh_terms: D000483:Alleles; D005554:Forensic Medicine; D005821:Genetic Techniques / Q000592:standards*; D006801:Humans; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction; D012091:Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid