title: A nonequilibrium radioimmunoassay for angiotensin II.
abstract: A method for the measurement of angiotensin II levels in dog plasma is described. The method is similar to previously published assays in that in couples gradient high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with radioimmunoassay (RIA) and requires blood sample collection and processing to plasma in the presence of protease inhibitors. The unique feature of the present method is that it utilized a commercially available angiotensin II RIA run under nonequilibrium conditions. Performing the angiotensin II RIA under nonequilibrium conditions increased RIA sensitivity to allow for a minimal detectable limit of 0.75 pg/mL, a limit of detection not achievable with current commercially available RIAs. This lower limit of detection will now allow for the measurement of circulating levels of angiotensin II. Quality control pools of dog plasma fortified with 4.59-50 pg/mL angiotensin II were assayed and analytical recoveries (ARs) and coefficients of variation (CV) of 72.2%-111% and 3.67%-19.0% were observed for the respective pools.
authors.affiliation: G.D. Searle & Co., Skokie, Illinois 60077.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Paulson
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Verhage
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Mayer
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Miller
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Schoenhard
mesh_terms: D000804:Angiotensin II / Q000097:blood* / Q000187:drug effects; D000818:Animals; D001800:Blood Specimen Collection; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; D004285:Dogs; D008297:Male; D011480:Protease Inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology; D011786:Quality Control; D011863:Radioimmunoassay / Q000379:methods* / Q000592:standards; D011933:Reagent Kits, Diagnostic; D015203:Reproducibility of Results
chemical_list: D011480:Protease Inhibitors; D011933:Reagent Kits, Diagnostic; D000804:Angiotensin II