title: Involvement of mu opioid receptors of periaqueductal gary (PAG) in acupuncture inhibition of noxious blood pressure response in rabbits.
abstract: Strong electric shock stimulation of the rabbit front paw elicited a pressor blood pressure response regarded as noxious response. Ligands of mu opioid receptors were microinjected into the PAG to observe their effects on acupunture inhibition of the pressor response. (1) Ohmefentanyl (OMF), a mu agonist, significantly attenuated the pressor response. Mu antagonist TCTAP greatly enhanced the pressor response. (2) Electroacupuncture (EA) significantly inhibited the pressor response, the inhibition being readily reversed by TCTAP. The response after TCTAP was significantly greater than that of the control before EA. The results suggest that noxious stimulation is able to activate the mu opioid receptor of the PAG to modulate the noxious response and EA is able to enhance the activation.
authors.affiliation: Dept. of Neurobiology, Shanghai Medical University, China.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Gao
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Xu
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: He
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001794:Blood Pressure / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D004558:Electric Stimulation; D015671:Electroacupuncture; D005260:Female; D005283:Fentanyl / Q000031:analogs & derivatives / Q000494:pharmacology; D008297:Male; D009842:Oligopeptides / Q000494:pharmacology; D010487:Periaqueductal Gray / Q000502:physiology*; D011817:Rabbits; D017450:Receptors, Opioid, mu / Q000819:agonists / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000502:physiology*
chemical_list: C087250:1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3-isoquinolinecarbonyl-cysteinyl-tyrosyl-tryptophyl-arginyl-threonyl-penicillamyl-threoninamide; D009842:Oligopeptides; D017450:Receptors, Opioid, mu; C037016:F 7302; D005283:Fentanyl