title: [A child with iritis due to Chlamydia pneumoniae infection].
abstract: A case of uncommon iritis due to Chlamydia pneumoniae (C. pneumoniae) is reported. The patient was a 9-year-old boy who had suffered from cough, pharyngeal pain, and low grade fever. The symptoms persisted for more than 1 month in spite of an oral cephem antibiotic. Ophthalmalgia, congestion around the iris and cough had lasted with alleviation and exacerbation. A diagnosis of C. pneumoniae infection was made by specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method and microimmunofluorescence test (MIF). The symptoms subsided with administration of clarithromycin (CAM: 300 mg/day) for 2 weeks. Because of the simultaneous alleviation of iritis, C. pneumoniae infection was considered to introduce the iritis. Much remains to be clarified about this pathogenesis of iritis and more detailed evaluations are required.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pediatrics, Kurume University School of Medicine.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Yamada
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Tsumura
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Nagai
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Yamada
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Sakata
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Tominaga
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kato
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Motohiro
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Masunaga
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Mochizuki
mesh_terms: D002648:Child; D002690:Chlamydia Infections / Q000188:drug therapy; D016993:Chlamydophila pneumoniae / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D017291:Clarithromycin / Q000008:administration & dosage; D006801:Humans; D007500:Iritis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000382:microbiology*; D008297:Male
chemical_list: D017291:Clarithromycin