title: Adaptive modification of oculomotor pursuit influences manual tracking responses.
abstract: We have addressed the question of whether adaptively modifying the oculomotor response to a visual pursuit stimulus has an influence on a related manual tracking response. Subjects used their unseen right hand to track targets moving at constant velocities while visually fixating a stationary LED. Manual tracking performance was compared before and after a 20 min period during which smooth pursuit eye movements alone were adaptively enhanced by adding 50% of the instantaneous eye position signal to target position. Compared with the preadaptation trials, hand gain was markedly increased during the postadaptation period. These results imply that the adaptation occurred at a level common to both motor systems, probably in CNS structures concerned with visual motion processing.
authors.affiliation: Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: van Donkelaar
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Fisher
authors.forename: R G
authors.initials: RG
authors.lastname: Lee
mesh_terms: D000222:Adaptation, Physiological; D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D006225:Hand / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009801:Oculomotor Muscles / Q000502:physiology*; D011597:Psychomotor Performance; D011698:Pursuit, Smooth