title: [Necretomy and prolonged local postoperative lavage in the surgery of necrotic pancreatitis].
abstract: Over an 8-year period, sixty-one patients with mean age 52.5 years are operated on for necrotic pancreatitis in the clinic of emergency surgery at the Faculty Hospital "Queen Giovanna"--Sofia. The initial prognosis of the severity of disease scores 4.5 points average according to Ronson's rating system. The indications for operative treatment are clinically determined and further specified by ultrasonographic echo-ranging and computerized axial tomography. Necrectomy associated with prolonged local postoperative lavage are used as a method considered the most adequate from tactical viewpoint. The criteria for this particular therapeutic approach are substantiated. At 19.6 per cent lethality the postoperative results are estimated as satisfactory, and fully consistent with worldwide experience along this line.
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Viiachki
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Kolarov
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Iarŭmov
mesh_terms: D000208:Acute Disease; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009336:Necrosis; D010179:Pancreas / Q000473:pathology*; D010180:Pancreatectomy; D010195:Pancreatitis / Q000150:complications / Q000601:surgery*; D011182:Postoperative Care; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000601:surgery; D012086:Reoperation; D007507:Therapeutic Irrigation; D013997:Time Factors
vernacular_title: Nekrektomiia i prolongiran lokalen sledoperativen lavazh v khirurgiiata na nekrotichniia pankreatit.