title: The effect of central blockade of kappa-opioid receptors on neuropeptide Y-induced feeding in the rat.
abstract: Neuropeptide Y (NPY) and the endogenous kappa-opioid receptor ligand, dynorphin (dyn), stimulate feeding when injected centrally in the rat. Norbinaltorphimine (norBNI, 25 nmol) reduced the feeding response to NPY (2.4 nmol) by 67% (P < 0.02). An additive effect of dynorphin and NPY was seen on food intake (saline 0.8 +/- 0.1, dyn 1.9 +/- 0.4, NPY 6.1 +/- 1.4, dyn and NPY 9.7 +/- 2.2). A component of NPY-induced feeding may be mediated by kappa-opioid neuronal systems.
authors.affiliation: Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Royal Postgraduate Medical School, Hammersmith Hospital, London, UK.
authors.forename: P D
authors.initials: PD
authors.lastname: Lambert
authors.forename: J P
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Wilding
authors.forename: A A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: al-Dokhayel
authors.forename: S G
authors.initials: SG
authors.lastname: Gilbey
authors.forename: S R
authors.initials: SR
authors.lastname: Bloom
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002552:Cerebral Ventricles / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D004334:Drug Administration Schedule; D004399:Dynorphins / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology*; D005247:Feeding Behavior / Q000187:drug effects*; D007276:Injections, Intraventricular; D008297:Male; D009271:Naltrexone / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000494:pharmacology; D009478:Neuropeptide Y / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology*; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D017473:Receptors, Opioid, kappa / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors*
chemical_list: D009478:Neuropeptide Y; D017473:Receptors, Opioid, kappa; C051844:norbinaltorphimine; D009271:Naltrexone; D004399:Dynorphins