title: Genetic mapping of a second locus predisposing to hereditary non-polyposis colon cancer.
abstract: Hereditary colon cancer is caused by mutations in several different loci. The APC gene on chromosome 5 causing adenomatous polyposis coli represents a minority of the inherited colon cancer cases, while hereditary-non polyposis colon cancer (HNPCC) may cause five percent of all human colon cancer. One gene causing HNPCC was recently mapped to chromosome 2 but the same study also showed that at least one additional locus may cause HNPCC. We now present tight linkage between a polymorphic marker on the short arm of chromosome 3 and the disease locus, and find that these families also manifest signs of a general DNA replication disorder.
authors.affiliation: Department of Clinical Genetics, Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Lindblom
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Tannergård
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Werelius
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Nordenskjöld
mesh_terms: D002874:Chromosome Mapping; D002893:Chromosomes, Human, Pair 3; D003123:Colorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary Nonpolyposis / Q000235:genetics*; D004276:DNA, Satellite; D005260:Female; D008040:Genetic Linkage; D020022:Genetic Predisposition to Disease; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009154:Mutation; D010375:Pedigree; D012150:Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
chemical_list: D004276:DNA, Satellite