title: [The effect of kavinton, trental, sermion and kurantil on the blood flow rate in individual segments of the cerebral arteries].
abstract: The paper shows that intravenous administration of trental, curantil, cavinton and sermion to cerebrovascular deficient patients causes a decline in blood circulation rates in the extracranial part of the carotid arteries. Sermion exhibited a biphase reaction: an increase in the blood flow followed by a decrease 15-30 minutes after introduction in the carotid arteries. Trental and curantial act in the intracranial arteries as moderate vasodilators reducing blood flow speed and blood vessel resistance. Cavinton activates intracranial blood flow, especially in the cortical segments of the middle cerebral arteries. Sermion initially increases blood flow rate in the middle cerebral arteries, than decreases it, especially in segments M2 and M3. Cavinton and sermion intravenous infusions are beneficial in cases of arterial hypertension.
authors.forename: G I
authors.initials: GI
authors.lastname: Eninia
authors.forename: I V
authors.initials: IV
authors.lastname: Purinia
authors.forename: T N
authors.initials: TN
authors.lastname: Timofeeva
mesh_terms: D001783:Blood Flow Velocity / Q000187:drug effects*; D002536:Cerebral Arteries / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000503:physiopathology; D002908:Chronic Disease; D004176:Dipyridamole / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D004341:Drug Evaluation; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007275:Injections, Intravenous; D002537:Intracranial Arteriosclerosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000503:physiopathology; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D017202:Myocardial Ischemia / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000503:physiopathology; D009530:Nicergoline / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D010431:Pentoxifylline / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D017585:Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial; D014665:Vasodilator Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D014748:Vinca Alkaloids / Q000008:administration & dosage*
chemical_list: D014665:Vasodilator Agents; D014748:Vinca Alkaloids; C013983:vinpocetine; D004176:Dipyridamole; D009530:Nicergoline; D010431:Pentoxifylline
vernacular_title: Vliianie kavintona, trentala, sermiona i kurantila na skorost' krovotoka v otdelennykh uchastkakh mozgovykh arteriĭ.