title: The sitting position in neurosurgical anaesthesia: a survey of British practice in 1991.
abstract: A postal survey of 160 members of the Neurosurgical Anaesthetists' Travelling Club was conducted in 1991 to investigate the current use of the sitting position in neurosurgery. There was a 78% response rate; at least one reply was received from every neurosurgical centre in the UK. Patients were placed normally in the sitting position for posterior fossa surgery in eight (20%) of the centres, compared with 19 (53%) in 1981. For posterior cervical spinal surgery, only three (7%) centres routinely used the sitting position, compared with 11 (31%) in 1981. Thus in the period 1981-1991, the number of neurosurgical centres using the sitting position routinely, decreased by more than 50%. Current techniques of ventilation and monitoring for the sitting position are discussed briefly.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anaesthetics, Walsgrave Hospital, Coventry, West Midlands.
authors.forename: R J
authors.initials: RJ
authors.lastname: Elton
authors.forename: R S
authors.initials: RS
authors.lastname: Howell
mesh_terms: D000768:Anesthesia, General / Q000379:methods*; D001921:Brain / Q000601:surgery*; D003388:Cranial Fossa, Posterior; D003625:Data Collection; D006801:Humans; D007385:Intermittent Positive-Pressure Ventilation / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D011187:Posture; D010818:Practice Patterns, Physicians'; D013116:Spinal Cord / Q000601:surgery*; D006113:United Kingdom