title: Males located caudally in the uterus affect sexual behavior of male rats in adulthood.
abstract: It has been suggested that the sexual differentiation of female rats is affected by androgens from male fetuses in the uterine horn (intra-uterine position phenomenon). Effects of adjacent males, as well as of males located caudally in the uterus have been reported. The present study investigated whether male rats, like females, are affected by the presence of either caudal or adjacent male littermates. When tested in adulthood for sexual behavior, males that had male fetuses located caudally in the uterine horn showed shorter latencies to the first mount or intromission and shorter latencies to ejaculation, and exhibited more mounts and intromissions per minute than males that lacked caudal male siblings in the uterus. The presence of adjacent males did not significantly affect the parameters studied in this experiment.
authors.affiliation: Department of Endocrinology and Reproduction, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Erasmus University Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: E J
authors.initials: EJ
authors.lastname: Houtsmuller
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Juranek
authors.forename: C E
authors.initials: CE
authors.lastname: Gebauer
authors.forename: A K
authors.initials: AK
authors.lastname: Slob
authors.forename: D L
authors.initials: DL
authors.lastname: Rowland
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D003307:Copulation / Q000502:physiology; D004542:Ejaculation / Q000502:physiology; D005260:Female; D008297:Male; D011247:Pregnancy; D011297:Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; D051381:Rats; D011930:Reaction Time / Q000502:physiology; D012733:Sex Differentiation / Q000502:physiology*; D012726:Sexual Behavior, Animal / Q000502:physiology*; D012741:Sexual Maturation / Q000502:physiology*; D013739:Testosterone / Q000502:physiology; D014599:Uterus / Q000502:physiology
chemical_list: D013739:Testosterone