title: Cloning and sequencing of cDNAs encoding the human hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 indicate the presence of two isoforms in human liver.
abstract: Hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 (HNF-4) is a key transcription factor involved in the specific expression of many genes in liver and intestine. Sequences of cDNAs coding for HNF-4 have been established in rat and Drosophila melanogaster. Rat HNF-4 exhibits two isoforms which probably result from differential splicing. We have isolated HNF-4 cDNAs from an adult human cDNA library. Sequence analysis revealed that two HNF-4 isoforms are also present in human liver. The complete sequence of the longest human isoform has been established and compared to the rat HNF-4 amino-acid sequences.
authors.affiliation: Department of Atherosclerosis, U 325 INSERM, Institut Pasteur de Lille, France.
authors.forename: F L
authors.initials: FL
authors.lastname: Chartier
authors.forename: J P
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Bossu
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Laudet
authors.forename: J C
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Fruchart
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Laine
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D000818:Animals; D001483:Base Sequence; D051778:Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors; D003001:Cloning, Molecular; D018076:DNA, Complementary; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D004331:Drosophila melanogaster / Q000235:genetics; D051557:Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 4; D006801:Humans; D008099:Liver / Q000378:metabolism*; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D010750:Phosphoproteins; D051381:Rats; D017386:Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; D014157:Transcription Factors / Q000235:genetics*; D014407:Tumor Cells, Cultured
chemical_list: D051778:Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors; D018076:DNA, Complementary; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D051557:Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 4; C403128:MLX protein, human; D010750:Phosphoproteins; D014157:Transcription Factors