title: Electrically evoked otoacoustic emissions from the apical turns of the gerbil cochlea.
abstract: Electrically evoked otoacoustic emissions were measured with current delivered to the second and third turns of the gerbil cochlea. The emission magnitude and phase are dependent on the characteristic frequency (CF) of the stimulating microelectrode location. The death of the animal resulted in an initial increase in emission below the CF of the electrode location and a decrease in emission near the CF of the electrode location. The group delay of the electrically evoked emission phase data is twice as large as the acoustically evoked cochlear microphonic (CM) data obtained by Schmiedt and Zwislocki [J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 61, 133-149 (1977)]. This suggests the possibility of two separate propagation modes for the forward and reverse traveling waves.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, Massachusetts 02215.
authors.forename: H H
authors.initials: HH
authors.lastname: Nakajima
authors.forename: E S
authors.initials: ES
authors.lastname: Olson
authors.forename: D C
authors.initials: DC
authors.lastname: Mountain
authors.forename: A E
authors.initials: AE
authors.lastname: Hubbard
mesh_terms: D000161:Acoustic Stimulation; D000818:Animals; D003051:Cochlea / Q000502:physiology*; D003643:Death; D007758:Ear, Inner / Q000502:physiology; D004558:Electric Stimulation; D005849:Gerbillinae