title: Dynamic MR mammography: a technique for potentially reducing the biopsy rate for benign breast disease.
abstract: Thirty-five women with a total of 39 breast lesions detected at mammography and/or physical examination and who were scheduled for surgical biopsy were studied with dynamic magnetic resonance (MR) mammography. Fat-suppressed, spoiled GRASS (gradient-recalled acquisition in the steady state) sequences were performed before and after administration of gadopentetate dimeglumine. T1-weighted spin-echo and fat-suppressed T2-weighted fast spin-echo images were also obtained. By measuring percentage signal intensity change in lesions on the spoiled GRASS images after contrast agent injection, the authors achieved a sensitivity of 100% and a specificity of 83.3% in differentiating benign from malignant lesions (24 benign, 15 malignant), with biopsy results as the standard. This dynamic MR mammography technique deserves further evaluation.
authors.affiliation: Conejo Medical Magnetic Resonance Systems, Thousand Oaks, CA 91360.
authors.forename: T J
authors.initials: TJ
authors.lastname: Turkat
authors.forename: B D
authors.initials: BD
authors.lastname: Klein
authors.forename: R L
authors.initials: RL
authors.lastname: Polan
authors.forename: R H
authors.initials: RH
authors.lastname: Richman
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D001706:Biopsy; D001941:Breast Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology; D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology; D003287:Contrast Media; D004338:Drug Combinations; D005260:Female; D005682:Gadolinium; D019786:Gadolinium DTPA; D006801:Humans; D007089:Image Enhancement / Q000379:methods; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods; D008327:Mammography; D008536:Meglumine; D008875:Middle Aged; D009942:Organometallic Compounds; D004369:Pentetic Acid / Q000031:analogs & derivatives; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity
chemical_list: D003287:Contrast Media; D004338:Drug Combinations; D009942:Organometallic Compounds; D008536:Meglumine; D004369:Pentetic Acid; D005682:Gadolinium; D019786:Gadolinium DTPA