title: Expression of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) in non-affected and tumorous mammary tissue of female dogs.
abstract: Epidermal growth factor (EGFR), oestrogen (ER), and progestin (PR) receptor concentrations were determined by radioligand binding assay in non-affected mammary tissues (n = 13) and benign (n = 11) and primary/locally recurrent malignant proliferative mammary lesions (n = 45) and metastases (n = 19) in 65 female dogs. The number of specimens expressing EGFR was not significantly different among these tissues, but EGFR concentration was lower in metastases (P = 0.02) than in benign or primary/locally recurrent malignant lesions not mixed with non-affected mammary tissue. The presence of non-affected mammary tissue in primary cancer specimens was noticed as a factor that may influence results of receptor measurements. No relation was found between the expression of EGFR and that of ER or PR in non-affected or in tumorous mammary tissues. It was concluded that in the dog mammary gland EGFR expression is not associated with conditions of steroid receptor absence of biological agressiveness of neoplastic growth.
authors.affiliation: Department of Clinical Sciences of Companion Animals, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: G R
authors.initials: GR
authors.lastname: Rutteman
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Foekens
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Portengen
authors.forename: J H
authors.initials: JH
authors.lastname: Vos
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Blankenstein
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Teske
authors.forename: C J
authors.initials: CJ
authors.lastname: Cornelisse
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Misdorp
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002277:Carcinoma / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000473:pathology / Q000556:secondary; D004273:DNA, Neoplasm / Q000235:genetics; D004283:Dog Diseases / Q000473:pathology; D004285:Dogs; D066246:ErbB Receptors / Q000032:analysis*; D005260:Female; D008321:Mammary Glands, Animal / Q000737:chemistry*; D015674:Mammary Neoplasms, Animal / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000473:pathology; D011003:Ploidies; D011960:Receptors, Estrogen / Q000032:analysis; D011980:Receptors, Progesterone / Q000032:analysis; D012509:Sarcoma / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000473:pathology / Q000556:secondary
chemical_list: D004273:DNA, Neoplasm; D011960:Receptors, Estrogen; D011980:Receptors, Progesterone; D066246:ErbB Receptors