title: Corticosterone facilitation of inhibition of fat intake by enterostatin (Val-Pro-Asp-Pro-Arg).
abstract: Enterostatin or Val-Pro-Asp-Pro-Arg (VPDPR) is the amino-terminal pentapeptide of procolipase; VPDPR is generated during tryptic activation of procolipase to lipase. In rodents, exogenous VPDPR has been shown to cause a selective decrement in fat appetite. To understand the mechanism(s) underlying the action of this peptide, we have studied the effects of corticosterone, an adrenal hormone known to modulate caloric intake, on VPDPR-mediated inhibition of appetite. The results of this study show a significant increase in the inhibition of total caloric intake by 250 micrograms/kg VPDPR following corticosterone treatment (control, 2.3%; corticosterone treated, 22.7%). Furthermore, the decrement in the caloric intake in corticosterone-treated rats was exclusively due to the loss of fat intake.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medicine, LSU Medical Center, New Orleans 70112.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Mizuma
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Abadie
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Prasad
mesh_terms: D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D000818:Animals; D001067:Appetite Depressants / Q000494:pharmacology*; D002755:Choice Behavior / Q000187:drug effects; D003089:Colipases / Q000494:pharmacology*; D003345:Corticosterone / Q000502:physiology*; D004041:Dietary Fats / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D002149:Energy Intake; D004792:Enzyme Precursors; D008297:Male; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D011498:Protein Precursors / Q000494:pharmacology*; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley
chemical_list: D001067:Appetite Depressants; D003089:Colipases; D004041:Dietary Fats; D004792:Enzyme Precursors; D011498:Protein Precursors; C037107:procolipase; D003345:Corticosterone