title: An indication for spatial integration in a non-Pacinian mechanoreceptor system?
abstract: It is generally accepted that threshold sensitivity for cutaneous vibrational stimuli has a Pacinian component and a non-Pacinian component. While the Pacinian receptor system exhibits spatial integration, such a property has, until now, not been found in any of the non-Pacinian systems. The present measurements of vibration sensitivity for stimuli with spatial contrast in six subjects revealed that at low frequencies (20-80 Hz) the threshold for a matrix of tiny pins is 13 dB lower than the threshold for a single pin, thus suggesting spatial integration in at least one class of non-Pacinian receptors. It is remarkable that the low threshold for matrix stimuli was found under the condition that adjacent rows of pins vibrated with opposite phase while the threshold for a matrix of pins all vibrating with equal phase was similar to the threshold for a single vibrating pin.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurotoxicology, TNO Nutrition and Food Research, Rijswijk, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Muijser
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008465:Mechanoreceptors / Q000502:physiology*; D011601:Psychophysics; D012684:Sensory Thresholds; D014110:Touch; D014732:Vibration