title: Analysis of IL-2 gene regulation in c-fos transgenic mice. Evidence for an enhancement of IL-2 expression in splenic T cells stimulated via TCR/CD3 complex.
abstract: Effects of the deregulated c-fos gene product on IL-2 expression were studied in splenic T cells from c-fos transgenic (H2-c-fos) mice. IL-2 gene expression and IL-2 production by H2-c-fos T cells stimulated with immobilized anti-CD3 Abs were enhanced and prolonged as compared with those by control T cells. Activator protein-1 activity in nuclear extract from the H2-c-fos T cells was also higher than that from the control cells. There was no significant difference in the activity of other transcription factors including IL-2 kappa B, NFAT, and Oct-1, between the H2-c-fos and the control T cells. However, activity of a negative regulatory element binding factor (NRE-A) in the H2-c-fos T cells was much lower than that in the control cells. These results suggest that c-Fos/activator protein-1 is a major regulatory factor for IL-2 gene expression in splenic T cells activated through the TCR/CD3 complex.
authors.affiliation: Department of Immunology, ICMR, Kobe University School of Medicine, Japan.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Ochi
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Koizumi
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Kobayashi
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Phuchareon
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Hatano
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Takada
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Tomita
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Tokuhisa
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001483:Base Sequence; D017252:CD3 Complex / Q000502:physiology; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins / Q000378:metabolism; D005786:Gene Expression Regulation; D016762:Genes, fos; D016758:Genes, jun; D007376:Interleukin-2 / Q000235:genetics*; D008213:Lymphocyte Activation; D051379:Mice; D008810:Mice, Inbred C57BL; D008822:Mice, Transgenic; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D015345:Oligonucleotide Probes / Q000737:chemistry; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000235:genetics; D016693:Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta / Q000502:physiology; D013154:Spleen / Q000166:cytology; D013601:T-Lymphocytes / Q000378:metabolism*; D014157:Transcription Factors / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D017252:CD3 Complex; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D007376:Interleukin-2; D015345:Oligonucleotide Probes; D012333:RNA, Messenger; D016693:Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta; D014157:Transcription Factors