Midpontine tegmentum infarction with "one-and-a-half syndrome" demonstrated by magnetic resonance imaging.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a small midpontine tegmentum infarction in a patient with Fisher's one-and-a-half syndrome. The lesion was extremely restricted to the unilateral paramedian area of the midpontine tegmentum involving both the paramedian pontine reticular formation and medial longitudinal fasciculus. The typical form of this syndrome, that is, a combination of lateral gaze palsy and unilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia, can be caused by a midpontine lesion.
Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan.
K
K
Ohta
F
F
Gotoh
Y
Y
Fukuuchi
N
N
Tanahashi
T
T
Shinohara
D000368:Aged; D002544:Cerebral Infarction / Q000150:complications* / Q000473:pathology; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008297:Male; D009468:Neuromuscular Diseases / Q000150:complications* / Q000209:etiology; D009759:Nystagmus, Pathologic / Q000209:etiology*; D009886:Ophthalmoplegia / Q000209:etiology*; D011149:Pons / Q000098:blood supply* / Q000473:pathology